CN2610889Y

CN2610889Y - Full automatic turnover bed

Info

Publication number: CN2610889Y
Application number: CN 03213006
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-05-07
Filing date: 2003-05-07
Publication date: 2004-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2013-05-07

Abstract

A full-automatic turn-over bed, relates to a bed capable of automatically helping the paralytics to turn over and preventing the paralytics from getting bedsore. A left pull belt frame (4) of the utility model is fixed on a bed frame (1) on the upper side of a left board (2), while the right pull belt frame (5) is fixed on a bed frame (1) on the upper side of a right board (3). A power transmission mechanism (6) is fixed on the right side of the bed frame (1) and the right board (3). A pull belt draught mechanism (7) is fixed in the bed frame (1), between the left board (2) and the right board (3). A turn-over mechanism (8) is arranged at the upper portion inside the bed frame (1), the left pull belt frame (4) and the right pull belt frame (5). An electric controller (9) is fixed on the tail portion of the bed frame (1). The utility model has the advantages in that the degree of automation is high, the turning-over of the paralytics with this bed is safe and reliable, the shock is prevented, the noise is limited, the rest of the paralytics is not disturbed when the turning-over is performed even when the paralytics are in sleep, the operation is simple, the burden of the family members and the nursing staff is reduced, and the occurrence of bedsore is effectively avoided for the paralytics.

Description

Automatically stand up bed

Technical field: this utility model relates to a kind ofly can make the patient who is paralyzed in bed stand up automatically, prevents that the paralytic from suffering from the bed of decubital ulcer.

Background technology: the paralytic who causes because of a variety of causes, its family members and medical personnel worry when the such patient of nursing most be afraid of he (she) suffer from decubital ulcer, therefore, paralytic's family members or nursing staff will often stand up to patient, cause the nursing staff dog-tired, even lie awake all night, bring serious spirit and the burden on the health for patient, family members, nursing staff, and be difficult to find the bed that can allow the paralytic stand up automatically now.

The utility model content: the purpose of this utility model be development a kind of can allow the paralytic stands up automatically stand up bed, it should have the automaticity height, to the paralytic stand up safe and reliable, not vibrations, noise is little, give paralytic in the sleep stand up Shi Buhui influence he (she) rest, operational approach is simple, can alleviate families of patients or nursing staff's burden, can prevent effectively that the paralytic from the characteristics of decubital ulcer taking place.This utility model comprises bedstead 1, left machine plate 2, right machine plate 3, Zola's belt supporting frame 4, right drawstring support 5, power drive mechanism 6, drawstring haulage gear 7, turning over mechanism 8, electric controller 9; Left side machine plate 2 is fixed on the left surface of bedstead 1, right machine plate 3 is fixed on the right flank of bedstead 1, Zola's belt supporting frame 4 is fixed on the bedstead 1 of left machine plate 2 upsides, right drawstring support 5 is fixed on the bedstead 1 of right machine plate 3 upsides, power drive mechanism 6 is fixed on the right side and right machine plate 3 in the bedstead 1, drawstring haulage gear 7 is fixed between the left machine plate 2 and right machine plate 3 in the bedstead 1, turning over mechanism 8 is arranged on the top and Zola's belt supporting frame 4 and right drawstring support 5 in the bedstead 1, and electric controller 9 is fixed on the afterbody on the bedstead 1.The utlity model has the automaticity height, stand up to the paralytic safe and reliable, not vibrations, noise are little, give paralytic in the sleep stand up Shi Buhui influence he (she) have a rest, operational approach is simple, can alleviate families of patients or nursing staff's burden, can prevent effectively that the paralytic from the advantage of decubital ulcer taking place.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a right view of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is a left view of the present utility model, Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is paralytic turning over mechanism 8 and patient's when lying on the back a marriage relation sketch map, Fig. 5 is the front view of chest fixture 15 in the turning over mechanism 8, and Fig. 6 is the vertical view of chest fixture 15, and Fig. 7 is the front view of hip mount 16 in the turning over mechanism 8, Fig. 8 is the vertical view of hip mount 16, and Fig. 9 is the vertical view of drawstring haulage gear 7.

The specific embodiment one: the (see figure 3) present embodiment is made up of bedstead 1, left machine plate 2, right machine plate 3, Zola's belt supporting frame 4, right drawstring support 5, power drive mechanism 6, drawstring haulage gear 7, turning over mechanism 8, electric controller 9; Left side machine plate 2 is fixed on the left surface of bedstead 1, right machine plate 3 is fixed on the right flank of bedstead 1, Zola's belt supporting frame 4 is fixed on the bedstead 1 of left machine plate 2 upsides, right drawstring support 5 is fixed on the bedstead 1 of right machine plate 3 upsides, power drive mechanism 6 is fixed on the right side and right machine plate 3 in the bedstead 1, drawstring haulage gear 7 is fixed between the left machine plate 2 and right machine plate 3 in the bedstead 1, turning over mechanism 8 is arranged on the top and Zola's belt supporting frame 4 and right drawstring support 5 in the bedstead 1, and electric controller 9 is fixed on the afterbody on the bedstead 1.(annotate: the orientation of present embodiment is the afterbody that stands in bedstead with the people, towards the head of a bed, its left hand is the left side, the right hand is the right side), (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2) Zola's belt supporting frame 4 is symmetrical arranged with right drawstring support 5, and they are made up of breast drawstring frame 18, buttocks drawstring frame 17, pole 22, breast drawstring pulley 20, buttocks drawstring pulley 21, cross bar 19 respectively; Breast drawstring pulley 20 is fixed on the top of breast drawstring frame 18, buttocks drawstring pulley 21 is fixed on the top of buttocks drawstring frame 17, the upper end of breast drawstring frame 18 is fixed in the front portion of cross bar 19 by axle, the upper end of buttocks drawstring frame 17 is fixed in the middle part of cross bar 19 by axle, the upper end of pole 22 is fixed in the rear portion of cross bar 19 by axle, and the fixed order before, during and after the lower end of the lower end of breast drawstring frame 18, buttocks drawstring frame 17 and the lower end of pole 22 are pressed them respectively by axle is on the bedstead 1 of the left and right sides.Power drive mechanism 6 is made up of motor 23, decelerator 24, shaft joint 25, output shaft 26, drive 27, driving-belt 28, follower 29, supporting plate 31, right-small-axis 30, safe cover cap 32; Supporting plate 31 is fixed on the bottom in the bedstead 1, motor 23 is fixed on the right side on bedstead 1 inner shoe 31, decelerator 24 is fixed on the supporting plate 31 between motor 23 and the right machine plate 3, by shaft joint 25 both are in transmission connection between motor 23 and the decelerator 24, output shaft 26 on the decelerator 24 is fixed in the bottom of right machine plate 3 by bearing, the right-hand member of output shaft 26 is fixed with drive 27, right-small-axis 30 is fixed in the middle and upper part of right machine plate 3 by bearing, the right-hand member of little axle 3 is fixed with follower 29, be provided with driving-belt 28 between drive 27 and the follower 29, be provided with safe cover cap 32 in the outside of driving-belt 28, safe cover cap 32 is fixed on the lateral surface of right machine plate 3.Drawstring haulage gear 7 is made up of leading screw 33, feed screw nut 35, feed screw nut support plate 34, stroke briquetting 36, hook rack 37, left-small-axis 38; Left-small-axis 38 is fixed on the left machine plate 2 by bearing, the left end of leading screw 33 is fixedlyed connected with the right-hand member of left-small-axis 38, the right-hand member of leading screw 33 is fixedlyed connected with the left end of right-small-axis 30, feed screw nut support plate 34 is fixed between the left machine plate 2 and right machine plate 3 below the leading screw 33, feed screw nut 35 is arranged on the leading screw 33, hook rack 37 is fixed on the upper end of feed screw nut 35, and stroke briquetting 36 is fixed on the lower end of feed screw nut 35, and stroke briquetting 36 is slidingly connected with feed screw nut support plate 34.(seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 9) turning over mechanism 8 by the breast right side turn over drawstring 39, a breast left side turn over drawstring 40, the buttocks right side turn over drawstring 43, a buttocks left side turn over drawstring 44, the right side turn over briquetting 42, a left side turn over briquetting 41, left lateral journey switch 10, right lateral journey switch 11, bottom left travel switch 12, bottom right travel switch 13, down in travel switch 14, chest fixture 15, hip mount 16, boatswain chair 45, two preceding drawstring mouths 48, two front wheels 49, drawstring mouth 50, two rear wheels 51 are formed after two; Drawstring mouth 48 before upper end, front side on left side machine plate 2 and the right machine plate 3 has, two front wheels 49 are separately fixed at the upside of the preceding drawstring mouth 48 on left machine plate 2 and the right machine plate 3, rear side upper end on left side machine plate 2 and the right machine plate 3 has back drawstring mouth 50, two rear wheels 51 are separately fixed at the upside of the back drawstring mouth 50 on left machine plate 2 and the right machine plate 3, boatswain chair 45 is fixed on the upside in the bedstead 1, bottom left travel switch 12, bottom right travel switch 13 and down middle travel switch 14 are by a left side, in, the right middle part of fixed order below boatswain chair 45, left lateral journey switch 10 is fixed on the medial surface on breast drawstring frame 18 tops on Zola's belt supporting frame 4, right lateral journey switch 11 is fixed on the medial surface on breast drawstring frame 18 tops on the right drawstring support 5, fixedly connected with the right-hand member of chest fixture 15 in the upper end that drawstring 39 is turned on the breast right side, breast drawstring pulley 20 and the front wheel 49 that the left side is walked around in its lower end is connected by the left side of the hook rack 37 on carbine 52 and the feed screw nut 33, fixedly connected with the left end of chest fixture 15 in the upper end that drawstring 40 is turned on a breast left side, the breast drawstring pulley 20 that the right side is walked around in its lower end and front wheel 49 are connected by the right side of the hook rack 37 on carbine 53 and the feed screw nut 33, fixedly connected with the right-hand member of hip mount 16 in the upper end that drawstring 43 is turned on the buttocks right side, buttocks drawstring pulley 21 and the rear wheel 51 that the left side is walked around in its lower end is connected by the left side of the hook rack 37 on carbine 54 and the feed screw nut 33, fixedly connected with the left end of hip mount 16 in the upper end that drawstring 44 is turned on a buttocks left side, the buttocks drawstring pulley 21 that the right side is walked around in its lower end and rear wheel 51 are connected by the right side of the hook rack 37 on carbine 55 and the feed screw nut 33, the right side is turned over briquetting 42 and is fixed on upper end and close chest fixture 15 places that drawstring 39 is turned on the breast right side, and a left side is turned over briquetting 41 and is fixed on upper end and close chest fixture 15 places that drawstring 40 is turned on a breast left side.(seeing Fig. 5, Fig. 6) chest fixture 15 is made up of two shoulder belt 15-1, annular pectoral girdle 15-2, two safe draw ring 15-3, thread gluing 15-4, two shoulder belt 15-1 secured in parallel are on annular pectoral girdle 15-2, outer end at the annular pectoral girdle 15-2 at two horizontal two ends of shoulder belt 15-1 is fixed with two safe draw ring 15-3 respectively, is fixed with thread gluing 15-4 between the joining seam place of annular pectoral girdle 15-2.(seeing Fig. 7, Fig. 8) hip mount 16 is made up of two crotch band 16-1, annular buttocks band 16-2, two safe draw ring 16-3, thread gluing 16-4; Two crotch band 16-1 are fixed on the middle part of annular buttocks band 16-2, are fixed with two safe draw ring 16-3 respectively in the outer end of the annular buttocks band 16-2 at two horizontal two ends of crotch band 16-1, are fixed with thread gluing 16-4 between the joining seam place of annular buttocks band 16-2.

The specific embodiment two: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is; it has increased left protection travel switch 46 and right protection travel switch 47 again; left side protection travel switch 46 is fixed on the inboard of the left machine plate 2 below the feed screw nut support plate 34, and right protection travel switch 47 is fixed on the inboard of the right machine plate 3 below the feed screw nut support plate 34.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment one with annexation.

Operation principle: (see figure 4) is through chest fixture 15 on paralytic's upper body, hip mount 16 is through paralytic's the lower part of the body, respectively drawstring 39 is turned on the breast right side, a breast left side is turned over drawstring 40 and is fixed with chest fixture 15, again drawstring 43 is turned on the buttocks right side, a buttocks left side is turned over drawstring 44 and is fixed with hip mount 16, on electric controller 9, set the blanking time and the prone position of standing up then, can turn over body to a blanking time of standing up from five minutes and and a half hours turn over one time body, prone position can select to lie on the back-and the right side crouch-lies on the back-lies on the left side-lies on the back, also can select to lie on the back-for sleeping in or circulation of lying on the back-lie on the left side in right side, lie on one's side to the right to stand up by dorsal position with the paralytic and be example, motor 23 drives leading screw 33 and rotates, feed screw nut 35 moves right, feed screw nut 35 drives the breast right sides and turns over drawstring 39 and the buttocks right side and turn over the upper end of drawstring 43 and exert oneself left, drive of the left side upset (be patient's right side) of paralytic's left side health to bedstead, after paralytic's right arm reclining forms, being fixed on the breast right side turns over the right side on the drawstring 39 and turns over briquetting 42 and contact on the contact of left lateral journey switch 10, motor 23 stops operating, the time of setting arrives, motor 23 drives leading screw 33 counter-rotatings, feed screw nut 35 is moved to the left, the paralytic is returned to dorsal position, the top of the hook rack 37 on the leading screw 33 just in time contacts on the contact of bottom right travel switch 13 at this moment, motor 23 stops operating, and finishes once circulation.In case briquetting 42 is turned on the right side or briquetting 41 slips are turned on a left side; do not reach the contact of the travel switch of the left and right sides; in the time of on the protection travel switch 46 on the left of any end touched about the stroke briquetting 36 of feed screw nut 33 lower ends moved to or the protection travel switch 47 on right side; motor 23 all can stop operating; the one, can not allow the paralytic form the ventricumbent position, the 2nd, can protect a body can not damage.

Claims

1, automatically stand up bed, it comprises bedstead (1), left machine plate (2), right machine plate (3), Zola's belt supporting frame (4), right drawstring support (5), power drive mechanism (6), drawstring haulage gear (7), turning over mechanism (8), electric controller (9); It is characterized in that left machine plate (2) is fixed on the left surface of bedstead (1), right machine plate (3) is fixed on the right flank of bedstead (1), Zola's belt supporting frame (4) is fixed on the bedstead (1) of left machine plate (2) upside, right drawstring support (5) is fixed on the bedstead (1) of right machine plate (3) upside, power drive mechanism (6) is fixed on bedstead (1) the interior right side and right machine plate (3), drawstring haulage gear (7) is fixed between bedstead (1) the interior left machine plate (2) and right machine plate (3), turning over mechanism (8) is arranged on bedstead (1) the interior top and Zola's belt supporting frame (4) and right drawstring support (5), and electric controller (9) is fixed on the afterbody on the bedstead (1).

2, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Zola's belt supporting frame (4) and right drawstring support (5) are symmetrical arranged, they are made up of breast drawstring frame (18), buttocks drawstring frame (17), pole (22), breast drawstring pulley (20), buttocks drawstring pulley (21), cross bar (19) respectively; Breast drawstring pulley (20) is fixed on the top of breast drawstring frame (18), buttocks drawstring pulley (21) is fixed on the top of buttocks drawstring frame (17), the upper end of breast drawstring frame (18) is fixed in the front portion of cross bar (19) by axle, the upper end of buttocks drawstring frame (17) is fixed in the middle part of cross bar (19) by axle, the upper end of pole (22) is fixed in the rear portion of cross bar (19) by axle, and the fixed order before, during and after the lower end of the lower end of breast drawstring frame (18), buttocks drawstring frame (17) and the lower end of pole (22) are pressed them respectively by axle is on the bedstead (1) of the left and right sides.

3, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 1 is characterized in that power drive mechanism (6) is made up of motor (23), decelerator (24), shaft joint (25), output shaft (26), drive (27), driving-belt (28), follower (29), supporting plate (31), right-small-axis (30), safe cover cap (32); Supporting plate (31) is fixed on the bottom in the bedstead (1), motor (23) is fixed on the right side on bedstead (1) inner shoe (31), decelerator (24) is fixed on the supporting plate (31) between motor (23) and the right machine plate (3), by shaft joint (25) both are in transmission connection between motor (23) and the decelerator (24), output shaft (26) on the decelerator (24) is fixed in the bottom of right machine plate (3) by bearing, the right-hand member of output shaft (26) is fixed with drive (27), right-small-axis (30) is fixed in the middle and upper part of right machine plate (3) by bearing, the right-hand member of little axle (3) is fixed with follower (29), be provided with driving-belt (28) between drive (27) and the follower (29), be provided with safe cover cap (32) in the outside of driving-belt (28), safe cover cap (32) is fixed on the lateral surface of right machine plate (3).

4, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 1 is characterized in that drawstring haulage gear (7) is made up of leading screw (33), feed screw nut (35), feed screw nut support plate (34), stroke briquetting (36), hook rack (37), left-small-axis (38); Left-small-axis (38) is fixed on the left machine plate (2) by bearing, the left end of leading screw (33) is fixedlyed connected with the right-hand member of left-small-axis (38), the right-hand member of leading screw (33) is fixedlyed connected with the left end of right-small-axis (30), feed screw nut support plate (34) is fixed between leading screw (33) the following left machine plate (2) and right machine plate (3), feed screw nut (35) is arranged on the leading screw (33), hook rack (37) is fixed on the upper end of feed screw nut (35), stroke briquetting (36) is fixed on the lower end of feed screw nut (35), and stroke briquetting (36) is slidingly connected with feed screw nut support plate (34).

5, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 1 is characterized in that turning over mechanism (8) turns over drawstring (39) by the breast right side, drawstring (40) is turned on a breast left side, drawstring (43) is turned on the buttocks right side, drawstring (44) is turned on a buttocks left side, briquetting (42) is turned on the right side, briquetting (41) is turned on a left side, left lateral journey switch (10), right lateral journey switch (11), bottom left travel switch (12), bottom right travel switch (13), travel switch (14) down, chest fixture (15), hip mount (16), boatswain chair (45), two preceding drawstring mouths (48), two front wheels (49), drawstring mouth (50) after two, two rear wheels (51) are formed; Drawstring mouth (48) before upper end, front side on left side machine plate (2) and the right machine plate (3) has, two front wheels (49) are separately fixed at the upside of the preceding drawstring mouth (48) on left machine plate (2) and the right machine plate (3), rear side upper end on left side machine plate (2) and the right machine plate (3) has back drawstring mouth (50), two rear wheels (51) are separately fixed at the upside of the back drawstring mouth (50) on left machine plate (2) and the right machine plate (3), boatswain chair (45) is fixed on the upside in the bedstead (1), bottom left travel switch (12), bottom right travel switch (13) and down middle travel switch (14) are by a left side, in, the right middle part of fixed order below boatswain chair (45), left lateral journey switch (10) is fixed on the medial surface on breast drawstring frame (18) top on Zola's belt supporting frame (4), right lateral journey switch (11) is fixed on the medial surface on breast drawstring frame (18) top on the right drawstring support (5), fixedly connected with the right-hand member of chest fixture (15) in the upper end that drawstring (39) is turned on the breast right side, breast drawstring pulley (20) and the front wheel (49) that the left side is walked around in its lower end is connected by the left side of the hook rack (37) on carbine (52) and the feed screw nut (33), fixedly connected with the left end of chest fixture (15) in the upper end that drawstring (40) is turned on a breast left side, the breast drawstring pulley (20) that the right side is walked around in its lower end and front wheel (49) are connected by the right side of the hook rack (37) on carbine (53) and the feed screw nut (33), fixedly connected with the right-hand member of hip mount (16) in the upper end that drawstring (43) is turned on the buttocks right side, buttocks drawstring pulley (21) and the rear wheel (51) that the left side is walked around in its lower end is connected by the left side of the hook rack (37) on carbine (54) and the feed screw nut (33), fixedly connected with the left end of hip mount (16) in the upper end that drawstring (44) is turned on a buttocks left side, the buttocks drawstring pulley (21) that the right side is walked around in its lower end and rear wheel (51) are connected by the right side of the hook rack (37) on carbine (55) and the feed screw nut (33), the right side is turned over briquetting (42) and is fixed on the breast right side and turns over the upper end of drawstring (39) and locate near chest fixture (15), and a left side is turned over briquetting (41) and is fixed on a breast left side and turns over the upper end of drawstring (40) and locate near chest fixture (15).

6, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 5, it is characterized in that chest fixture (15) is made up of two shoulder belts (15-1), annular pectoral girdle (15-2), two safe draw rings (15-3), thread gluing (15-4), two shoulder belts (15-1) secured in parallel is on annular pectoral girdle (15-2), outer end at the annular pectoral girdle (15-2) at the horizontal two ends of two shoulder belts (15-1) is fixed with two safe draw rings (15-3) respectively, is fixed with thread gluing (15-4) between the joining seam place of annular pectoral girdle (15-2).

7, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 5 is characterized in that hip mount (16) is made up of two crotch bands (16-1), annular buttocks band (16-2), two safe draw rings (16-3), thread gluing (16-4); Two crotch bands (16-1) are fixed on the middle part of annular buttocks band (16-2), outer end at the annular buttocks band (16-2) at the horizontal two ends of two crotch bands (16-1) is fixed with two safe draw rings (16-3) respectively, is fixed with thread gluing (16-4) between the joining seam place of annular buttocks band (16-2).

8, the bed that automatically stands up according to claim 1; it is characterized in that it has increased left protection travel switch (46) and right protection travel switch (47) again; left side protection travel switch (46) is fixed on the inboard of the left machine plate (2) below the feed screw nut support plate (34), and right protection travel switch (47) is fixed on the inboard of the right machine plate (3) below the feed screw nut support plate (34).