CN2610813Y - Coffee pot producing pressure automatically - Google Patents

Coffee pot producing pressure automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2610813Y
CN2610813Y CN 03224959 CN03224959U CN2610813Y CN 2610813 Y CN2610813 Y CN 2610813Y CN 03224959 CN03224959 CN 03224959 CN 03224959 U CN03224959 U CN 03224959U CN 2610813 Y CN2610813 Y CN 2610813Y
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China
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pressure
valve
chamber
piston
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03224959
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Chinese (zh)
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赵凯
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coffee jug which automatically generates pressure, comprising a water tank, a pressure storage chamber, a pressure increasing chamber, a flow saving valve, a low pressure gas discharging valve, a heating chamber, a pressure relief valve and a temperature constant device, wherein the pressure increasing chamber water inlet is connected with the water tank bottom by a one-way valve, the water outlet of the pressure increasing chamber is connected with the water inlet of the pressure storage chamber by the one-way valve, the water inlet of the heating chamber is connected with the water outlet of the pressure storage chamber by the flow saving valve and the one-way valve, the water outlet of the heating chamber is respectively connected with a piston on the bottom of the pressure increasing chamber, the lower pressure gas discharging valve and the pressure discharging valve, the lower pressure gas discharging valve is connected with a pipe which goes to the upper portion of the water tank, and the pressure discharging valve is communicated with the outer space by the pipe to form a cycled circuit. The utility model can automatically generate steamer with higher pressure and higher temperature, is safe, quick and has low cost, which can be widely used for household electric apparatus of a pressure steamer coffee jug, a pressure steamer electric ion, a steamer fogger and the like.

Description

Automatically produce the coffee pot of pressure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of household electrical appliance that utilize electrical heating to produce steam, particularly a kind of coffee pot that can produce pressure automatically.
Background technology
Present coffee pot is divided into common water clock formula coffee pot, pressure cooking-pot type coffee pot, water pump adding pressure type coffee pot etc. by the internal structure principle; Common water clock formula coffee pot power is difficult to strengthen, flow is little, leaving water temperature is not high; Pressure cooking-pot type coffee pot has potential safety hazard and cost height; The flow-control of water pump adding pressure type coffee pot is difficulty relatively, the cost height.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of coffee pot of safe, convenient, fast, automatic generation pressure that cost is low.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that and comprises water tank, storage pressure chamber, pumping chamber, choke valve, low pressure exhaust valve, heating clamber, pressure-relief valve, thermostat etc., described pumping chamber water inlet is connected with water tank bottom by check valve, and pumping chamber's delivery port presses the chamber water inlet to be connected by check valve and storage; Described heating clamber water inlet presses the chamber delivery port to be connected by choke valve, check valve with storage, and the heating clamber delivery port is connected with pumping chamber's bottom piston, low pressure exhaust valve, pressure-relief valve respectively; Described low pressure exhaust valve links to each other with the conduit that extends into water tank upper; Pressure-relief valve is in communication with the outside by conduit;
Above-mentioned described pressure-relief valve is made up of gum cover, valve body, valve pocket and spring, gum cover is a drum type gum cover that can move between unlatching and closed valve body air inlet position, spring one end is pressed on the step of valve body gas outlet, and the other end is pressed on the gum cover, makes gum cover and valve body air inlet be the urgent shape that contacts;
Low pressure exhaust valve described in the utility model, form by spool, valve body and valve pocket, spool is " soil " type, fixedly be inserted in the valve body by upper and lower spacing interface, gapped between the round taper hole at conical axis of spool and valve body center, the end face that valve body contacts with spool is fluted, to form passage;
Pumping chamber described in the utility model is made up of cylinder, piston and spring, and piston is a drum type gum cover, and the edge is " S " type, the entery and delivery port passage of spring and cylinder in vertical state, an end links to each other with cylinder inner wall, the other end links to each other with piston;
Storage described in the utility model presses the chamber to be made up of cylinder, piston and spring, and spring one end links to each other with cylinder inner wall, and the other end links to each other with piston, is parastate with the entery and delivery port passage of cylinder.
The utility model can circulate automatically and produce the water vapour of higher pressure high temperature, and when pressure reaches pressure-relief valve setting opening pressure, water vapour will be discharged automatically device pressure is descended, simultaneously, part with pressure is in very little space, the thermal capacity of heating part is very little, and by the attemperating unit of forming by thermostat and fuse, so convenience, security is than other like product height, and manufacturing cost also descends significantly, the utility model can produce the water vapour of higher pressure high temperature automatically, safety, fast, low-cost, can be widely used in the steam electric iron, household electrical appliance such as steam sprayer, having solved existing household electrical appliance needs to produce water vapour with pressure cooker or water pump, causes the low and higher defective of cost of safety coefficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a structural profile schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that cut-away view is amplified in the part of pressure-relief valve 8 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that cut-away view is amplified in the part of Fig. 1 mesolow air bleeding valve 9;
Fig. 5 is that cut-away view is amplified in the part of pumping chamber 10 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that storage presses the part of chamber 2 to amplify cut-away view among Fig. 1,
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the utility model pressure state.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises water tank 1, storage pressure chamber 2, check valve 3, pumping chamber 10, choke valve 4, low pressure exhaust valve 9, heating clamber 7, pressure-relief valve 8, thermostat 5, fuse 6 etc.The water inlet of pumping chamber 10 is connected with water tank 1 bottom by check valve 11, and pumping chamber's 10 delivery ports press chamber 2 water inlets to be connected by check valve 12 and storage; Heating clamber 7 water inlets press chamber 2 delivery ports to be connected by choke valve 4, check valve 3 with storage, and heating clamber 7 delivery ports are connected with pumping chamber's 10 bottom piston, low pressure exhaust valve 9, pressure-relief valve 8 respectively by conduit; Low pressure exhaust valve 9 links to each other with the conduit 13 that extends into water tank 1 top; Pressure-relief valve 8 is in communication with the outside by conduit 15, and whole device forms closed circuit.
As shown in Figure 3, pressure-relief valve 8 is made up of gum cover 24, valve body 21, valve pocket 22 and spring 23.Gum cover 24 is a drum type elastic rubber sleeve that can move between unlatching and closed valve body air inlet position, and spring 23 1 ends link to each other with valve body 21 gas outlets, and the other end links to each other with gum cover 24, makes gum cover 24 be the urgent shape that contacts with valve body 21 air inlets; At this moment, the pressure of the water vapour in the heating clamber 7 can only affact gum cover 24 and 21 very little closed area areas of valve body, so the pressure of heating clamber 7 must very highly could be opened, in case after opening, water vapour pressure in the heating clamber 7 can evenly pass to pressure-relief valve 8 inner whole spaces, make the whole pressurizeds of pressure-relief valve 8 inner surfaces, and spring 23 force variation are little; Therefore, pressure-relief valve 8 needs open under elevated pressures, then still is held open under lower pressure, drops to the setting level up to pressure and just closes, and can make heating clamber 7 and pumping chamber 10 have the sufficient time to discharge more water vapour and reset smoothly like this.
As shown in Figure 4, low pressure exhaust valve 9 is made up of spool 27, valve body 26 and valve pocket 25.Spool 27 is elastic silicone rubber materials, be " soil " type, fixedly be inserted in the valve body 26 by upper and lower spacing interface, when pressure strengthened, spool 27 outwards was out of shape because of pressurized, the conical centre bore of its conical axis and valve body 26 is harmonious, the sealing exhaust outlet, when pressure hour, spool 27 elastic reset on one's own account, gas is discharged from the passage between spool 27 axis and valve body 26 grooves, makes water can enter heating clamber 7 smoothly; A small amount of gas of discharging from low pressure exhaust valve 9 returns water tank 1 through conduit 13, communicates with outside air.
As shown in Figure 5, pumping chamber 10 is made up of cylinder 30, piston 17 and spring 16.Piston is an elastic silicone rubber drum type gum cover, and the edge is " S " type, both conveniently moves back and forth, and avoids the friction of piston 17 and cylinder 30 inwalls, strengthens the sealing effectiveness of cylinder 30 and piston again, has improved the sensitivity and the service life of device; The one side of piston 17 communicates with heating clamber 7, and the periodic pressure of heating clamber 7 changes to be made piston 17 motions and hydraulic pressure is gone into storage pressure chamber 2; Spring 16 1 ends link to each other with cylinder 30 inwalls, and the other end links to each other with piston 17, and piston 17 is resetted, and suck water simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 6, storage presses chamber 2 to be made up of cylinder 31, piston 19 and spring 18.Spring 18 1 ends link to each other with cylinder 31 inwalls, and the other end links to each other with piston 19, are parastate with the entery and delivery port passage of cylinder 31.After water is pressurized chamber 10 and is pressed into storage and presses chamber 2, under spring 18 effects, produce pressure, when heating clamber 7 pressure reduced, the water of storage pressure chamber 2 internal memories just was pressed into heating clamber 7.
Heating clamber 7 adopts pipeline configuration, and water is progressively heated, and pressure-relief valve just cuts out after guaranteeing to enter enough water in the heating clamber 7.
The suitable flow of choke valve 4 control, its size and storage press pressure size when pressure and pressure-relief valve 8 are closed in the chamber 2 to determine, generally select the aperture of diameter 1.5~0.8mm for use, but also manual adjustments.
Thermostat 5 can keep the constant operating temperature of heating clamber 7, when temperature in the heating clamber 7 surpasses 150 ℃, thermostat 5 is outage automatically, temperature is lower than 120 ℃ in heating clamber 7, thermostat 5 energising heating automatically, 5 series connection of fuse 6 and thermostat, when device short circuit or heating clamber 7 temperature were too high, fuse 6 can disconnect.
The operating pressure of each parts of the utility model must be set in suitable level just can make it operate as normal, and the pressure size is set as follows:
Heating clamber 7 internal pressures when pressure-relief valve 8 is opened>chamber 2 internal pressures>heating clamber 7 internal pressures when pressure-relief valve 8 has just cut out>outlet pipe 13 internal pressures>heating clamber 7 internal pressures when low pressure exhaust valve 9 cuts out>base pressure>external air pressure when water tank 1 is filled water was pressed in pressure>storage when heating clamber 7 sealed.
Heating clamber 7 internal pressures generally were set at 3~4bar when pressure-relief valve 8 was opened,
Pressure generally is set at 1.5~3bar during heating clamber 7 sealings,
Storage presses chamber 2 internal pressures generally to be set at 1.5~1.0bar,
Heating clamber 7 internal pressures generally were set at 0.3~0.5bar when pressure-relief valve 8 had just cut out,
Heating clamber 7 internal pressures generally were set at 0.05~0.1bar when low pressure exhaust valve 9 cut out
Base pressure was generally 0.02~0.03bar when water tank 1 was filled water.
As shown in Figure 7, outlet pipe 13 internal pressures are that recurrent pulses change, and reach as high as 2~3bar.
Heating clamber 7 temperature generally are set at 140~150 ℃, and assurance device has enough heat energy.
When the utility model in when heating energising not, low pressure exhaust valve 9 is in opening, the water in the water tank 1 can flow directly in the heating clamber 7.When in heating, water vapor in the heating clamber 7 is expanded, produce pressure, low pressure exhaust valve 9 cuts out automatically because of pressurized, the water vapour expanded by heating, piston in the pumping chamber 10 is outwards moved, the space of pumping chamber's 10 other sides dwindles, and the water that is deposited in here is compressed through check valve inflow storage pressure chambers 2 12, and the water in the heating clamber 7 are further vaporized, the bulbs of pressure further strengthen, when reaching the pressure of setting, pressure-relief valve 8 can be opened automatically, and the pressure in the pumping chamber 10 descends, high-temperature high-pressure steam is flowed out by pressure-relief valve, flows out through conduit 13.At this moment heating clamber 7 internal pressures descend, the piston resilience under spring action in the pumping chamber 10, and pumping chamber's 10 other sides are because of space enlargement, and pressure is lower than external air pressure, and the water in the water tank 1 enters this space through check valve 11 and fills, and finishes water absorption course.Simultaneously, storage presses the water in the chamber 2 to flow to heating clamber 7 through check valve 3 and choke valve 4 under spring 18 pressure effects, and heating clamber 7 interior temperature are descended, pressure further descends, when pressure was reduced to the setting level, pressure-relief valve 8 can seal under the thrust of spring 23 automatically, finishes this cyclic process.Because heating clamber 7 continues heating, make heating clamber 7 internal pressures begin again to strengthen, when pressure surpasses storage pressure chamber 2 internal pressures, going into water one-way valve 3 closes automatically, piston in the pumping chamber 10 outwards moves, the water of compression piston opposite side enters storage through check valve 12 and presses chamber 2, begins next cyclic process so again; This cyclic process can continue until that system cuts off the water supply or cut off the power supply.The high-temperature high-pressure steam that flows out through conduit 13 mixes mutually with coffee powder 29, promptly forms coffee beverage after filter screen 28 filters.

Claims (5)

1. coffee pot that automatically produces pressure, comprise water tank (1), storage pressure chamber (2), pumping chamber (10), choke valve (4), low pressure exhaust valve (9), heating clamber (7), pressure-relief valve (8), thermostat (5), it is characterized in that: the water inlet of pumping chamber (10) is connected with water tank (1) bottom by check valve (11), and the delivery port of pumping chamber (10) presses chamber (2) water inlet to be connected by check valve (12) and storage; The water inlet of heating clamber (7) presses chamber (2) delivery port to be connected by choke valve (4), check valve (3) with storage, heating clamber (7) delivery port is connected with pumping chamber (10) bottom piston, low pressure exhaust valve (9), pressure-relief valve (8) respectively by conduit, low pressure exhaust valve (9) links to each other with the conduit (13) that extends into water tank (1) top, and pressure-relief valve (8) is in communication with the outside by conduit (15).
2. the coffee pot of automatic generation pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressure-relief valve (8) is made up of gum cover (24), valve body (21), valve pocket (22) and spring (23), gum cover (24) is a drum type gum cover that can move between unlatching and closed valve body (21) air inlet position, spring (23) one ends link to each other with valve body (21) gas outlet, the other end links to each other with gum cover (24), makes gum cover (24) be the urgent shape that contacts with valve body (21) air inlet.
3. the coffee pot of automatic generation pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described low pressure exhaust valve (9) is made up of exhaust plug (27), exhaust valve (26) and exhaust valve pocket (25), spool (27) is the elastic silicone rubber material, be " soil " type, be inserted in regularly in the valve body (26) by upper and lower spacing interface, gapped between the round taper hole at conical axis of spool (27) and valve body (26) center, valve body (26) is fluted with the end face that spool (27) contacts, to form passage.
4. the coffee pot of automatic generation pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pumping chamber (10) are made up of cylinder (30), piston (17) and spring (16), described piston (17) is an elasticity drum type gum cover, the edge is " S " type, spring (16) one ends link to each other with cylinder (30) inwall, and the other end links to each other with piston (17).
5. the coffee pot of automatic generation pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storage presses chamber (2) to be made up of cylinder (31), piston (19) and spring (18), spring (18) one ends link to each other with cylinder (31) inwall, the other end links to each other with piston (18), is parastate with the entery and delivery port passage of cylinder (31).
CN 03224959 2003-04-08 2003-04-08 Coffee pot producing pressure automatically Expired - Fee Related CN2610813Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03224959 CN2610813Y (en) 2003-04-08 2003-04-08 Coffee pot producing pressure automatically

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03224959 CN2610813Y (en) 2003-04-08 2003-04-08 Coffee pot producing pressure automatically

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100399968C (en) * 2005-12-04 2008-07-09 张小霞 Heating equipment for steam coffee machine and heating method thereof
CN100414158C (en) * 2006-01-11 2008-08-27 宁波市塞纳电热电器有限公司 Reflux valve
CN101001556B (en) * 2004-07-30 2010-05-05 益利嘉公司 Methods and apparatuses for obtaining beverages
CN101897545A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-01 美的集团有限公司 Beverage brewing mechanism and beverage making device with same
CN103300727A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-18 汉密尔顿毕克布兰德斯有限公司 Kitchen appliance for preparing beverage and method of operating same
CN104161460A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-11-26 周林斌 Water heating pressure cooker
CN104736022A (en) * 2012-10-17 2015-06-24 Ucc上岛咖啡株式会社 Beverage percolation device
CN105520636A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-27 宁波高泰电器有限公司 High temperature drip-type coffee kettle

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101001556B (en) * 2004-07-30 2010-05-05 益利嘉公司 Methods and apparatuses for obtaining beverages
CN100399968C (en) * 2005-12-04 2008-07-09 张小霞 Heating equipment for steam coffee machine and heating method thereof
CN100414158C (en) * 2006-01-11 2008-08-27 宁波市塞纳电热电器有限公司 Reflux valve
CN101897545A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-01 美的集团有限公司 Beverage brewing mechanism and beverage making device with same
CN103300727A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-18 汉密尔顿毕克布兰德斯有限公司 Kitchen appliance for preparing beverage and method of operating same
CN103300727B (en) * 2012-03-14 2016-05-11 汉美驰品牌有限公司 For the preparation of the kitchen utensils of beverage
CN104736022A (en) * 2012-10-17 2015-06-24 Ucc上岛咖啡株式会社 Beverage percolation device
CN104736022B (en) * 2012-10-17 2018-04-27 Ucc上岛咖啡株式会社 Beverage extracting device
CN104161460A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-11-26 周林斌 Water heating pressure cooker
CN105520636A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-27 宁波高泰电器有限公司 High temperature drip-type coffee kettle
CN105520636B (en) * 2016-01-04 2019-02-12 宁波高泰电器有限公司 High temperature drip-type coffee pot

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