CN2610448Y - Disk suction type machine core - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a disk suction type machine core which comprises a casing, a transfer disk, a disk drive apparatus, etc., wherein the casing is provided with a jack for inserting disks, and the transfer disk is arranged in the casing on the inside of the jack. The transfer disk comprises an inner slip element for holding disks, and the inner slip element is provided with a groove which can expose the machine core of the disk reading and writing head. The inner slip element is provided with a clip sticking close to the inner slip element; the back end of the clip is connected with the inner slip element, and the front end is a free end which can overturn within a certain angle, a sticking structure is formed between the clip and the inner slip element. The utility model has the advantages of no need for a disk box, simple structure, thin machine core, convenient use, low noise, low cost, compatibility for small and large disks, and adequate quality for reading and writing disks; the equipment, such as a laser head, an object glass, etc., can effectively prevent vibration and keeps accurate relative position with the disks.

Description

A kind of disc slot-in core mechanism

Technical field:

The utility model relates to usefulness discs such as using disc and photomagneto disk and carries out the diskette machine movement that information writes down as carrier, particularly disc is put into or taken out the inhalation type machine core that has clamping, compatibility and drive unit of diskette machine movement.

Background technology:

Because disc has high density, digital record, disc has become main data recording media, is widely used in the diskette machines such as CD, CD-ROM, VCD, DVD, LD and MD, gos deep into day by day in people's the life.The existing inhalation type machine core of clamping device and the large and small disc of the compatible use of energy that has is for suction, formula spues, be mainly used in vehicle-mounted diskette machine, contain signaling switch, after the user fills in the snap ring of disc socket with disc, touch the snap ring two ends simultaneously by disc, elastic deformation by the spring on the snap ring makes snap ring open according to the disc size, realizes clamping disc and the compatible purpose of placing of big small disc.Disc inserts the signaling switch that touches behind the certain distance in the core of disk by snap ring, open motor, drive the roller bearing rotation by gear drive, roller bearing is brought disc in the core of disk into by the friction that itself and disc surface of contact produce, and disc placed on the position corresponding with spindle drive motor, roller bearing sinks under the effect of motor then, and produce certain clearance with disc, after hold down gag compresses disc, disc is rotated under the effect of spindle drive motor, and carrying out work such as read-write discs by relevant device, this compatible movement with drive unit of disc that has, its snap ring can hold the disc that diameter is 80mm and 120mm, reach the compatible purpose of disc, and disc read/write head movement can be fixed, and can guarantee normal read-write discs, and its thickness can be less, but its complex structure, especially the transmission position is many, makes the accuracy requirement height, and cost is higher.Particularly, when putting into the disc of 80mm or 120mm, the elastic deformation of the spring on the snap ring makes snap ring open according to the disc size, from left and right directions clamping disc, by the elastic force clamping disc between snap ring, disc for energy clamping 80mm, so when the disc of clamping 120mm, disc bears the inside great role power that snap ring applies, disc easy deformation, influence the read-write discs quality, even might be damaged by pressure.Existingly a kind ofly can compatible use the movement of big small disc to be: by in the disc box, be provided with levels with one heart, can corresponding placement diameter be the disc compatible apparatus of the disc of 80mm and 120mm, simultaneously tooth bar is housed in the bottom of disc box, behind the opening signal switch, the rotation of motor-driven transmission gear, transmission gear is by driving the movement of disc box into and out of diskette machine with the continuous action relation of tooth bar, realizes that 80mm and 120mm disc are put into corresponding disc box to be sent into the movement of diskette machine or the disc box of disc from the diskette machine movement taken out; The disc compatible apparatus of this structure and the drive mechanism of drive unit, relatively simple for structure, but owing to need to use more than one disc box, and send into the movement of diskette machine at disc after, between disc and disc box, need to leave certain clearance, with guarantee disc can be under the driving of motor normal rotation, so the thickness of drive unit is thicker, be difficult to satisfy user's requirement ultra-thin, attractive in appearance; Particularly, because the disc box can only directly advance directly, for disc is held up make it and the disc box between form certain interval, the disc read/write head movement that needs to have the equipment such as spindle drive motor, laser head, object lens of driving disk rotation be designed to fixture between moveable be connected, like this, be in accurate relative position and be difficult to effective shock-absorbing between the disc that just is difficult to guarantee equipment such as laser head, object lens and puts into, directly influence accurate read-write discs, particularly after long-term use, parts loss, this phenomenon will be more obvious, and noise is very big.

Summary of the invention:

Fundamental purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, reduce make precision, reduce cost, disc is not yielding and be damaged, the clamping device of the inhalation type machine core of disc good clamping effect.

Second purpose of the present utility model is to provide the disc distribution structure of a kind of simple in structure, thin thickness, dependence disc compatible apparatus front end to reach the inhalation type machine core that large and small disc enters tram and big small disc compatibility effectively.

The 3rd purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of signaling switch that large and small disc rear drive equipment starts maloperation that prevents to place.

The 4th purpose of the present utility model be to guarantee the transmission dish and the disc that enters between have certain clearance that disc is freely rotated, and the fixed installation of disc read/write head movement, assurance read-write discs quality and the effective shock-absorbing of equipment such as laser head, object lens guarantee that disc read-write disk location is accurate.

Realize a kind of inhalation type machine core of the present utility model, comprise housing, the transmission dish, drive unit, signaling switch etc., on housing, be provided with the socket of putting into disc, the transmission dish places in the housing of socket inboard, the transmission dish comprises the interior saddle that props up disc, have the fluting that can expose disc read/write head movement on the interior saddle, the intermediate plate of saddle in being adjacent to is housed on the interior saddle, the rear end of intermediate plate is connected with interior saddle, the free end of intermediate plate front end for can in certain angle, overturning, intermediate plate, be provided with clinging structure between interior saddle, be adjacent to mutually between intermediate plate and interior saddle, convex with in the appropriate location of shell inner surface when the transmission dish is in the read-write disk location intermediate plate, the tripping device that interior saddle separates.Put between intermediate plate and saddle when disc, the clinging structure between intermediate plate, interior saddle clamps disc, and disc also can move between intermediate plate, interior saddle simultaneously, up to entering into corresponding position.

As improvement of the present utility model, the transmission dish also comprises the disc compatible apparatus, the disc compatible apparatus is movably connected on the transmission dish, the free end of the front end of disc compatible apparatus for can in certain angle, overturning, the disc compatible apparatus enter the disc direction be provided with the small disc diameter adapt the small disc storage tank, on interior saddle, also be provided with the big disk plate storage tank that adapts with the big disk plate diameter, front end at the disc compatible apparatus, be provided with the disc distribution structure, the disc compatible apparatus, be provided with clinging structure between interior saddle, intermediate plate, the disc compatible apparatus, be adjacent to mutually between interior saddle.When putting into disc, contact disc distribution structure, because the compatible device of disc can overturn in certain angle, large and small disc enters into corresponding position, reaches the purpose of compatible big small disc.

As improvement of the present utility model, drive unit started when first signaling switch that drive unit started when signaling switch comprised the insertion of control small disc and big disk plate inserted secondary signal switch and the 3rd signaling switch, first signaling switch is positioned on the disc compatible apparatus, secondary signal switch and the 3rd signaling switch are positioned at saddle, secondary signal switch and the 3rd signaling switch polyphone, first signaling switch and secondary signal switch, the series circuit parallel connection at the 3rd signaling switch place, the parallel circuit at its place links to each other the secondary signal switch with movement control circuit outward, the 3rd signaling switch is arranged in big disk plate and moves in movement and can contact simultaneously and small disc moves in movement in the scope that can't touch simultaneously.When putting into small disc, disc enters the small disc storage tank on the disc compatible apparatus, touches first signaling switch on the disc compatible apparatus, starts drive unit; When putting into big disk plate, the big disk plate storage tank of saddle in big disk plate enters, secondary signal switch, the 3rd signaling switch in touching simultaneously on the saddle start drive unit.Simultaneously, only when big disk plate is put into, just can touch second and the 3 two signaling switch simultaneously, thereby guarantee that putting into big disk plate only in the position of putting into big disk plate just can start drive unit, prevents maloperation.

As improvement of the present utility model, clinging structure between disc compatible apparatus, intermediate plate, interior saddle is: entrust the disc place to be provided with first iron plate on interior saddle, the part of intermediate plate front end and disc contact be equipped with can with interior saddle on entrust first iron plate at disc place to inhale first magnetic patch that compresses disc mutually, second iron plate is housed on the disc compatible apparatus, second magnet of inhaling mutually with second iron plate is housed on the interior saddle.That this structure has is simple in structure, it is effective to be adjacent to, guarantee also that simultaneously disc can move between intermediate plate and interior saddle when inserting.

As improvement of the present utility model, the small disc storage tank is for being provided with the arc back-up ring that diameter is a bit larger tham or equals the small disc diameter on the both sides of disc compatible apparatus front end, the radian of the arc back-up ring on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, have the groove that adapts to the arc back-up ring in the intermediate plate appropriate location, second iron plate and second magnet on the interior saddle of compatible apparatus are adjacent to interior saddle under magneticaction, and the disc distribution structure is guiding surface or the guiding circular arc face that forms between the back-up ring front end face that develops and lower surface.When inserting small disc, small disc enters in the arc back-up ring of disc compatible apparatus, and is pressed on the interior saddle by intermediate plate, disc is driven through drive unit enter the read-write disk location; When inserting big disk plate, the arc back-up ring internal diameter that exceeds the disc compatible apparatus because of the big disk plate diameter, the disc edge at first contacts the guiding surface or the guiding circular arc face of back-up ring outer end, the arc back-up ring of disc compatible apparatus is by the disc jack-up that makes progress, make disc enter in saddle and compress by intermediate plate, disc is driven through drive unit enters the read-write disk location; Otherwise disc is reverse to be withdrawed from.If the small disc edge at first contacts the guiding surface or the guiding circular arc face of back-up ring outer end, even the arc back-up ring of disc compatible apparatus is by the disc jack-up that makes progress, disc enters on the disc storage tank of interior saddle, can't contact the secondary signal switch and the 3rd signaling switch of polyphone simultaneously because of disc, circuit can't conducting, so small disc also can't enter in the movement.

As improvement of the present utility model, the small disc storage tank is for being provided with the arc back-up ring that diameter is a bit larger tham or equals the small disc diameter on the both sides of disc compatible apparatus front end, the radian of the arc back-up ring on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, have the groove that adapts to the arc back-up ring in the intermediate plate appropriate location, second iron plate and second magnet on the interior saddle of compatible apparatus are adjacent to interior saddle under magneticaction, and the disc distribution structure is guiding surface or the guiding circular arc face that forms between the back-up ring front end face that develops and upper surface.

As improvement of the present utility model, on the transmission dish, be provided with one or more than one guide rods, correspondingly on the housing be provided with one or guide rail that one or more matches with guide rod, guide rail can be on sustained height, guide rail is arranged along the disc approach axis, the guide rail rear end seamlessly transits bending downwards, and the corresponding transmission dish of following curved point of guide rail afterbody is brought into the disk tray position of spindle drive motor or the disc residing position of its guide rod in the disk tray position range time with disc.When disc moved to the read-write disk location, the tripping device of movement inner bottom part separated intermediate plate, disc compatible apparatus with disc, and making between disc and movement has certain clearance, guaranteed the read-write discs quality of disc; Owing to be that the transmission dish moves up and down, equipment such as laser head, object lens do not move simultaneously, and laser head, object lens etc. effectively shock-absorbing also and between disc keep accurate relative position.

As improvement of the present utility model, the appropriate position, bottom in movement is provided with near the limit signal switch of adjustment transmission dish height the curved point under guide rail.When disc in read-write during disk location, the transmission dish touches the limit signal switch, the height-adjustable of limit signal switch, thereby adjust near transmission dish height the curved point under guide rail, make to keep accurate position to concern between disc and read/write head.

As improvement of the present utility model, on the housing of socket both sides, be provided with wall, drive unit for be connected between transmission dish and wall by the worm and wormwheel of motor driven and appropriate location at interior saddle on that have and the tooth bar worm and wormwheel engagement, on the transmission dish, be provided with the stop means that prevents that transmission dish and worm and wormwheel break away from, when guide rod placed the wall groove to be bent downwardly, the correspondence position that tooth bar contacts with worm and wormwheel had the notch that adapts with the worm and wormwheel shape; Guide rail is the wall groove that has on the wall, and guide rod places the transmission dish on the position of wall, and guide rod stretches into the wall groove, and in the rear end of wall groove, the wall groove seamlessly transits bending downwards.Rotate by worm screw, worm gear that belt drives is fixed in the machine core shell appropriate location by motor, thereby drive the tooth bar of the transmission that is engaged with under trying to get to the heart of a matter, the transmission dish is advanced or retreat, make simple in structure, cost is low, driving is reliable; Adopt the guide rail of wall slot type, make simple in structurely, the transmission dish slides on the wall groove steadily and be reliable, and is spacing easy.

As improvement of the present utility model, signaling switch comprises that being with flexible copper sheet, plastic cement shell etc., flexible copper sheet to be fixed in becomes an electric power loop device on the plastic cement shell; And on the plastic cement shell, have aperture, so that when assembling uses; Copper sheet one end stretches out to equidirectional bending presents lower plane position relation, and the two copper sheet other ends become the inserted sheet shape to expose, and are connected with signal control circuit; The limit signal switch comprises support, is fixed on two shell fragments on the support etc., and each shell fragment is provided with the connector lug that is connected with circuit, is provided with adjustable screw at an end of the support that is fixed with shell fragment; The stop means of transmission dish is the projection that the transmission dish stretches out to the worm and wormwheel direction, and the disc storage tank of interior saddle, intermediate plate clamping disc place, housing socket edge are provided with the flexible material that prevents to damage disc.When using signaling switch, being fixed on by aperture with suitable connector needs the position, such as on interior saddle and compatible device, the copper sheet of inserted sheet shape one end connects makes the interface of appliance become loop apparatus, depress or promote copper sheet by the other end to the copper sheet bending direction, two crooked copper sheets are contacted, and the loop is connected and is played on-off action.The signaling switch of this structure, simple in structure, to install easily, contact is reliable.

Realize a kind of inhalation type machine core of the present utility model, have do not need the disc box, simple in structure, movement thin, easy to use, noise is little, cost is lower, big small disc compatible uses, the read-write discs quality reach well equipment such as laser head, object lens effectively shock-absorbing and and disc between the advantage of maintenance accurate relative position

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is the stereographic map that the utility model embodiment 1 removes loam cake;

Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the utility model along the A-A cutting line of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model embodiment 2;

Fig. 5 is the stereographic map that the utility model embodiment 2 removes loam cake;

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 2;

Fig. 7 is the cut-open view of the utility model along the A-A cutting line of Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is the stereographic map of the utility model limit signal switch;

Fig. 9 is the stereographic map of the disc compatible apparatus of the utility model embodiment 2;

Figure 10 is the structural representation and the circuit connection diagram of the utility model signaling switch;

Figure 11 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model embodiment 3;

Figure 12 is the cut-open view along the A-A cutting line of Figure 11;

Figure 13 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model embodiment 4;

Figure 14 is the stereographic map that the utility model embodiment 4 removes loam cake;

Embodiment:

Embodiment 1

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 10, realize inhalation type machine core of the present utility model, read/write head adopt existing can upper and lower motion structure, the drives structure of the transmission dish 2 of disc adopts existing mode, be provided with the socket 1 of putting into disc on housing 27, transmission dish 2 places on the housing 27 of socket 1 inboard; Transmission dish 2 comprises the interior saddle 3 that props up disc, the part that contacts with disc at interior saddle 3 front ends is equipped with the rubber layer of the disc that prevents to wear and tear, on interior saddle 3, have the fluting 18 that can expose disc read/write head movement and with diameter be the disc storage tank 26 that the disc diameter of 120mm adapts, its storage tank 26 props up Pan Chu and is stained with flannelette to avoid abrading disc, coil 2 bottoms in transmission and have the tooth bar 20 that is meshed with the worm and wormwheel 19 of motor 12 drivings, left and right intermediate plate 4 is housed on the interior saddle 3, reaches compatible and limits the disc compatible apparatus 5 that big small disc enters interior saddle 3; Left and right intermediate plate 4 is connected with interior saddle 3 with disc compatible apparatus 5 rear ends, and front end is a free end, can overturn in certain angle; Disc compatible apparatus 5 is on intermediate plate 4, intermediate plate 4 is on interior saddle 3, on interior saddle 3, entrust the disc place to be provided with first iron plate 7, the part that contacts with disc at intermediate plate 4 front ends is equipped with first magnetic patch 8, first iron plate 7 is inhaled mutually with first magnet 8 and is compressed disc, second iron plate, 28, the second iron plates 28 are housed on disc compatible apparatus 5 can be inhaled with interior saddle 3 corresponding second magnet 6 mutually by left and right intermediate plate 4 corresponding aperture positions, and disc compatible apparatus 5 sees through left and right intermediate plate 4 and is adjacent on interior saddle 3; Drive unit started when first signaling switch 111 that drive unit started when signaling switch comprised the insertion of control small disc and big disk plate inserted secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113, first signal is opened 111 passes and is positioned on the disc compatible apparatus 5, secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 are positioned at saddle 3, secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 polyphones, first signaling switch 111 and secondary signal switch 112, the series circuit parallel connection at the 3rd signaling switch 113 places, the parallel circuit at its place links to each other with movement control circuit outward, and the secondary signal switch moves in movement and can contact simultaneously at big disk plate with the 3rd signaling switch switch arrangement, and small disc moves in movement in the scope that can't touch simultaneously; Signaling switch adopts two and is with flexible copper sheet 13, by plastic cement shell 14 affixed one-tenth one electric power loop devices, the appropriate location of plastic cement shell 14 has aperture, so that use during assembling, one end of two copper sheets 13 stretches out to equidirectional bending and presents the lower plane position, and two copper sheets, 13 other ends become the inserted sheet shape to expose; The both sides at disc compatible apparatus 5 front end sockets 1 place have a diameter to be a bit larger tham or equal the arc back-up ring 9 of 80mm, the radian of the arc back-up ring 9 on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, left and right intermediate plate 4 appropriate locations have the position, hole that adapts to arc back-up ring 9, the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 sees through left and right intermediate plate 4 and develops mutually with interior saddle 3 under magneticaction, has a guiding surface 10 between arc back-up ring 9 front end faces that it develops and lower surface.Be provided with wall 16 on the housing 27 of socket 1 both sides, at the two side of wall 16 groove 17, wall groove 17 is arranged along the disc approach axis, and have two or more wall groove 17 on a wall 16; At transmission dish 2 guide rod 22 is housed on the position of wall 16, guide rod 22 places transmission dish 2 on the position of wall 16, guide rod 22 stretches into wall groove 17, and guide rod 22 has two or more accordingly and inserts corresponding wall groove 17 respectively, can guarantee the 2 energy isostatic movements of transmission dish like this; 16 of transmission dish 2 and walls are connected by the worm and wormwheel 19 that is driven by motor 12, have tooth bar 20 on the appropriate location of the interior saddle 3 of transmission dish 2 with worm and wormwheel 19 engagements, in that the stop means that prevents that transmission dish 2 and worm and wormwheel 19 break away from is housed on 2 on the transmission dish, such as being the projection 21 of stretching out to worm and wormwheel 19 directions; The appropriate location of the bottom of movement is provided with first projection 29 in housing 27, on the compatible device 5 of disc, be provided with second projection 30 corresponding with housing 27 bottom projections, on left and right intermediate plate 4, be provided with three projection 31 corresponding with housing 27 bottom projections, when transmission dish 2 reaches the read-write disk location, first projection 29 jack-up, second projection 30 and the 3rd projection 31, thus separate pushing up on intermediate plate 4, disc compatible apparatus 5 and the disc; Appropriate position, housing 27 bottom in movement is provided with one and adjusts the limit signal switch 114 that the position between transmission dish 2 and movement concerns; Limit signal switch 114 comprises support 37, is fixed on two shell fragments 33 on the support, each shell fragment is provided with the connector lug 34 that is connected with circuit, end at the support that is fixed with shell fragment is provided with adjustable screw 35, and limit signal switch 114 is fixed in the movement by screw 36.When inserting small disc, small disc enters in the arc back-up ring 9, touch first signaling switch 111 when achieving the goal the position, motor-driven, the interior saddle 3 that drives transmission dish 2 moves to preposition to be stopped, first projection 29 jack-up, second projection 30 and the 3rd projection 31 separates with left and right intermediate plate 4, interior saddle 3 disc compatible apparatus 5 with disc; Simultaneously, the read-write shaven head rises, and drives disc and leaves interior saddle 3 to the appropriate location, and disc can be by spindle motor rotating band Moving plate sheet rotation beginning read-write discs.When inserting big disk plate, because the diameter of big disk plate is greater than the diameter of arc back-up ring 9, the disc edge at first contacts and has a guiding surface 10 between arc back-up ring 9 front end faces and lower surface, arc back-up ring 9 is by disc jack-up, saddle 3 in entering, touch secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113, the interior saddle 3 that drives transmission dish 2 moves to preposition to be stopped, first projection 29 jack-up, second projection 30 and the 3rd projection 31 separates with left and right intermediate plate 4, interior saddle 3 disc compatible apparatus 5 with disc; Simultaneously, the read-write shaven head rises, and drives disc and leaves interior saddle 3 to the appropriate location, and disc can be by spindle motor rotating band Moving plate sheet rotation beginning read-write discs.

Embodiment 2

To shown in Figure 10, another embodiment of the present utility model is as Fig. 4, is provided with the socket 1 of putting into disc on housing 27, and transmission dish 2 places on the housing 27 of socket 1 inboard; Transmission dish 2 comprises the interior saddle 3 that props up disc, the part that contacts with disc at interior saddle 3 front ends is equipped with the rubber layer of the disc that prevents to wear and tear, on interior saddle 3, have the fluting 18 that can expose disc read/write head movement and with diameter be the disc storage tank 26 that the disc diameter of 120mm adapts, its storage tank 26 props up Pan Chu and is stained with flannelette to avoid abrading disc, coil 2 bottoms in transmission and have the tooth bar 20 that is meshed with the worm and wormwheel 19 of motor 12 drivings, left and right intermediate plate 4 is housed on the interior saddle 3, reaches compatible and limits the disc compatible apparatus 5 that big small disc enters interior saddle 3; Left and right intermediate plate 4 is connected with interior saddle 3 with disc compatible apparatus 5 rear ends, and front end is a free end, can overturn in certain angle; Disc compatible apparatus 5 is on intermediate plate 4, intermediate plate 4 is on interior saddle 3, on interior saddle 3, entrust the disc place to be provided with first iron plate 7, the part that contacts with disc at intermediate plate 4 front ends is equipped with first magnetic patch, first iron plate 7 is inhaled mutually with first magnet 8 and is compressed disc, second iron plate, 28, the second iron plates 28 are housed on disc compatible apparatus 5 can be inhaled with interior saddle 3 corresponding second magnet 6 mutually by left and right intermediate plate 4 corresponding aperture positions, and disc compatible apparatus 5 sees through left and right intermediate plate 4 and is adjacent to interior saddle 3; Drive unit started when first signaling switch 111 that drive unit started when signaling switch comprised the insertion of control small disc and big disk plate inserted secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113, first signal is opened 111 passes and is positioned on the disc compatible apparatus 5, secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 are positioned at saddle 3, secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 polyphones, first signaling switch 111 and secondary signal switch 112, the series circuit parallel connection at the 3rd signaling switch 113 places, the parallel circuit at its place links to each other the secondary signal switch with movement control circuit outward, the 3rd signaling switch is arranged in big disk plate and moves in movement and can contact simultaneously, and small disc moves in movement in the scope that can't touch simultaneously; The both sides at disc compatible apparatus 5 front end sockets 1 place have a diameter to be a bit larger tham or equal the arc back-up ring 9 of 80mm, the radian of the arc back-up ring 9 on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, left and right intermediate plate 4 appropriate locations have the position, hole that adapts to arc back-up ring 9, the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 sees through left and right intermediate plate 4 and develops mutually with interior saddle 3 under magneticaction, has a guiding surface 10 between arc back-up ring 9 front end faces that it develops and lower surface; On the housing 27 of socket 1 both sides, be provided with wall 16, have wall groove 17 in the both sides of wall 16, wall groove 17 is arranged along the disc approach axis, and on a wall 16, have two or more wall groove 17, wall groove 17 can be on sustained height, at transmission dish 2 guide rod 22 is housed on the position of wall 16, guide rod 22 places transmission dish 2 on the position of wall 16, guide rod 22 stretches into wall groove 17, rear end at wall groove 17, wall groove 17 is bent downwardly, when guide rod 22 enters wall groove 17 and is bent downwardly, the correspondence position that tooth bar 20 contacts with worm and wormwheel 19 has the notch 23 that adapts with worm and wormwheel 19 shapes, guide rod 22 has two or more accordingly and inserts corresponding wall groove 17 respectively, can guarantee that like this transmission dish 2 can isostatic movements, its guide rod 22 residing positions when the corresponding transmission dish 2 of following curved point of wall groove 17 afterbodys is brought into disc in disk tray 24 positions of spindle drive motor or disk tray 24 position ranges; 16 of transmission dish 2 and walls are connected by the worm and wormwheel 19 that is driven by motor 12, have tooth bar 20 on the appropriate location of the interior saddle 3 of transmission dish 2 with worm and wormwheel 19 engagements, the stop means that prevents that transmission dish 2 and worm and wormwheel 19 break away from is being housed on 2 on the transmission dish, such as being the projection 21 of stretching out to worm and wormwheel 19 directions, the appropriate location of the bottom of movement is provided with first projection 29 in housing 27, on the compatible device 5 of disc, be provided with second projection 30 corresponding with housing 27 bottom projections, on a left side, right clamping piece 4 is provided with three projection 31 corresponding with housing 27 bottom projections, near transmission dish 2 reaches down curved some during the position, when just reading and writing disk location, transmission dish 2 descends, first projection 29 jack-up, second projection 30 and the 3rd projection 31, thereby with intermediate plate 4, push up on disc compatible apparatus 5 and the disc and separate; Appropriate position, housing 27 bottom in movement is provided with near the limit signal switch 114 of an adjustment transmission dish 2 height the curved point under guide rail; Limit signal switch 114 comprises support 37, is fixed on two shell fragments 33 on the support, each shell fragment is provided with the connector lug 34 that is connected with circuit, end at the support that is fixed with shell fragment is provided with adjustable screw 35, and limit signal switch 114 is fixed in the movement by screw 36.After inserting small disc, small disc enters a left side, in the arc back-up ring 9 of right clamping piece 4, touch first signaling switch 111 on the disc compatible apparatus 5 when being inserted into destination locations, circuit turn-on, open motor 12 and drive worm and wormwheel 19 rotations, thereby drive the tooth bar 20 under the transmission dish 2 that is engaged with, transmission dish 2 is moved to 17 times curved some directions of wall groove along wall groove 17, and disc is put on the disk tray 24 of spindle drive motor or disk tray 24 scopes, at this moment the guide rod 22 of transmission dish 2 has been in wall groove 17 reclinate parts, and in wall groove 17 tracks to sinking, the back shake-up that puts in place is loaded on the limit signal switch 114 of this position, closes motor 12, simultaneously first projection 29 jack-up, second projection 30 and the 3rd projection 31, transmission dish 2 and disc are thrown off, disc falls in the disk tray 24 of spindle drive motor, and magnet head 25 falls, the signaling switch that transmission dish 2 touches on the movement, the rotation of drive shaft motor, and drive disc rotation beginning to read dish; When needing to take out disc, the drive mechanism of drive unit is sent disc by with the reverse action of upper type, when transmission dish 2 moves to the stop means of front end, touch the limit switch 115 of front end, close the motor 12 that drives worm and wormwheel 19, motion stops, and disc takes out.When inserting big disk plate, arc back-up ring 9 diameters that exceed compatible device because of the big disk plate diameter, the disc edge at first contacts the guiding surface 10 of back-up ring 9 outer ends, the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 is by the disc jack-up that makes progress, disc is entered in the disc storage tank 26 of interior saddle 3, and compress by intermediate plate 4, two secondary signal switches 112 of the correspondence series connection of establishing on the saddle 3 in touching when being inserted into destination locations and the 3rd signaling switch 113, circuit turn-on, open motor 12 and drive worm and wormwheel 19 rotations, thereby drive the tooth bar 20 under the transmission dish 2 that is engaged with, transmission dish 2 is moved to 17 times curved some directions of wall groove along wall groove 17, and disc is put on the disk tray 24 of spindle drive motor or disk tray 24 scopes, at this moment the guide rod 22 of transmission dish 2 has been in wall groove 17 reclinate parts, and in wall groove 17 tracks to sinking, the back shake-up that puts in place is loaded on the limit signal switch 114 of this position, close motor 12, first projection, 29 jack-up second and the 3rd projection 31, transmission dish 2 and disc are thrown off, disc falls in the disk tray 24 of spindle drive motor, magnet head 25 falls, the signaling switch that transmission dish 2 touches on the movement, the rotation of drive shaft motor, and drive disc rotation beginning to read dish; When needing to take out disc, the drive mechanism of drive unit is sent disc by with the reverse action of upper type, when transmission dish 2 moves to the stop means of front end, touch the limit signal switch 115 of front end, close the motor 12 that drives worm and wormwheel 19, motion stops, and disc takes out.If the small disc edge at first contacts the guiding surface 10 of back-up ring 9 outer ends, even the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 is by the disc jack-up that makes progress, disc enters on the disc storage tank 26 of interior saddle 3, because of disc can't contact secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 simultaneously, circuit can't conducting, so small disc also can't enter in the movement.

Signaling switch adopts two and is with flexible copper sheet 13, by plastic cement shell 14 affixed one-tenth one electric power loop devices, the appropriate location of plastic cement shell 14 has aperture, so that use during assembling, one end of two copper sheets 13 stretches out to equidirectional bending and presents the lower plane position, and two copper sheets, 13 other ends become the inserted sheet shape to expose; During use, being fixed on by aperture with suitable connector needs the position, such as on interior saddle 3 and disc compatible apparatus 5, the copper sheet 13 of inserted sheet shape one end connects makes the interface of appliance become loop apparatus, depress or promote copper sheet 13 by the other end to copper sheet 13 bending directions, two crooked copper sheets 13 are contacted, and the loop is connected and is played on-off action.

Embodiment 3

As Fig. 8, Figure 10, Figure 13 and shown in Figure 14, another embodiment of the present utility model is, compare with embodiment 2 accompanying drawings, with the interior saddle 3 among the embodiment 2, a left side, the position of right clamping piece 4 and disc compatible apparatus 5 is inverted and is come, interior saddle 3 in the above, be followed successively by a left side downwards, right clamping piece 4, disc compatible apparatus 5, interior saddle 3 is on intermediate plate 4, intermediate plate 4 is on disc compatible apparatus 5, simultaneously, be located among the embodiment 2 when appropriate location, movement bottom is in read-write discs sheet position in the movement housing 27 intermediate plate 4, disc compatible apparatus 5, the projection that interior saddle 3 separates with disc is arranged on the lower surface of the loam cake of movement, except that the disc distribution structure of disc compatible apparatus 5 front ends is the inclined-plane 10 that forms between arc back-up ring 9 front end faces and upper surface, interior saddle 3, a left side, the structure of right clamping piece 4 and disc compatible apparatus 5, relative position does not all change.In the present embodiment, guide rail can be straight guide.After inserting small disc, small disc enters in the arc back-up ring 9 of left and right intermediate plate 4, touch first signaling switch 111 on the disc compatible apparatus 5 when being inserted into destination locations, the back shake-up that puts in place is loaded on the limit signal switch 114 of this position, close motor 12, separate projection on projection contact disc compatible apparatus 5 and the intermediate plate 4, saddle 3 separates with disc with left and right intermediate plate 4 in making, disc falls on the read-write head 25 under action of gravity, the rotation of drive shaft motor, and drive disc rotation beginning to read dish; When needing to take out disc, the drive mechanism of drive unit is sent disc by with the reverse action of upper type, when transmission dish 2 moves to the stop means of front end, touches the limit signal switch 115 of front end, closes the motor 12 that drives worm and wormwheel 19.When inserting big disk plate, arc back-up ring 9 diameters that exceed compatible device because of the big disk plate diameter, the disc edge at first contacts the guiding surface 10 of back-up ring 9 outer ends, the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 is by the disc jack-up that makes progress, disc is entered on the disc storage tank of interior saddle 3, and compress by intermediate plate 4, two secondary signal switches 112 of the correspondence series connection of establishing on the saddle 3 in touching when being inserted into destination locations and secondary signal switch 113, circuit turn-on, open motor 12 and drive worm and wormwheel 19 rotations, thereby drive the tooth bar 20 under the transmission dish 2 that is engaged with, the back shake-up that puts in place is loaded on the limit signal switch 114 of this position, close motor 12, first projection, 29 jack-up second and the 3rd projection 31, a saddle 3 and a left side in making, right clamping piece 4 separates with disc, and disc falls on the read-write head 25 under action of gravity, the rotation of drive shaft motor, and drive disc rotation beginning to read dish; When needing to take out disc, the drive mechanism of drive unit is sent disc by with the reverse action of upper type, when transmission dish 2 moves to the stop means of front end, touches front end limit signal switch 115, closes the motor 12 that drives worm and wormwheel 19.

Embodiment 4

Shown in Figure 11 and 12, an embodiment more of the present utility model is, transmission dish 2 comprises the interior saddle 3 that props up disc, the part that contacts with disc at interior saddle 3 front ends is equipped with the rubber layer of the disc that prevents to wear and tear, on interior saddle 3, have the fluting 18 that can expose disc read/write head movement and with diameter be the disc storage tank 26 that the disc diameter of 120mm adapts, its storage tank 26 props up Pan Chu and is stained with flannelette to avoid abrading disc, coil 2 bottoms in transmission and have the tooth bar 20 that is meshed with the worm and wormwheel 19 of motor 12 drivings, on the interior saddle 3 left side is housed, right clamping piece 4, reach compatibility and limit the disc compatible apparatus 5 that big small disc enters interior saddle 3, the below of saddle 3 in its disc compatible apparatus 5 is installed in, a left side, right clamping piece 4 is connected with interior saddle 3 with disc compatible apparatus 5 rear ends, front end is a free end, can in certain angle, overturn, intermediate plate 4 is on interior saddle 3, interior saddle 3 is on disc compatible apparatus 5, on a left side, the part that right clamping piece 4 front ends contact with disc is equipped with first magnetic patch 6, can with interior saddle 3 on entrust first iron plate 7 at disc place to inhale mutually to compress disc; Second iron plate 28 is housed on the disc compatible apparatus 5, can inhales mutually by corresponding second magnetic patch 8 on the corresponding aperture position on the left and right intermediate plate 4 and the interior saddle 3; Drive unit started when first signaling switch 111 that drive unit started when signaling switch comprised the insertion of control small disc and big disk plate inserted secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113, first signal is opened 111 passes and is positioned on the disc compatible apparatus 5, secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 are positioned at saddle 3, secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 polyphones, first signaling switch 111 and secondary signal switch 112, the series circuit parallel connection at the 3rd signaling switch 113 places, the parallel circuit at its place links to each other secondary signal switch 112 with movement control circuit outward, the 3rd signaling switch 113 is arranged in big disk plate and moves in movement and can contact simultaneously, and small disc moves in movement in the scope that can't touch simultaneously; The both sides at disc compatible apparatus 5 front end sockets 1 place have a diameter to be a bit larger tham or equal the arc back-up ring 9 of 80mm, the radian of the arc back-up ring 9 on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, interior saddle 3 appropriate locations have the position, hole that adapts to arc back-up ring 9, the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 sees through interior saddle 3 and develops mutually with interior saddle 3 under magneticaction, and the arc back-up ring 9 front end face bottoms that it develops have a guiding surface 10; On the housing 27 of socket 1 both sides, be provided with wall 16, at the two side of wall 16 groove 17, wall groove 17 is arranged along the disc approach axis, and on a wall 16, have two or more wall groove 17, wall groove 17 can be on sustained height, at transmission dish 2 guide rod 22 is housed on the position of wall 16, guide rod 22 places transmission dish 2 on the position of wall 16, guide rod 22 stretches into wall groove 17, rear end at wall groove 17, wall groove 17 is bent downwardly, when guide rod 22 enters wall groove 17 and is bent downwardly, the correspondence position that tooth bar 20 contacts with worm and wormwheel 19 has the notch 23 that adapts with worm and wormwheel 19 shapes, guide rod 22 has two or more accordingly and inserts corresponding wall groove 17 respectively, can guarantee that like this transmission dish 2 can isostatic movements, its guide rod 22 residing positions when the corresponding transmission dish 2 of following curved point of wall groove 17 afterbodys is brought into disc in disk tray 24 positions of spindle drive motor or disk tray 24 position ranges; 16 of transmission dish 2 and walls are connected by the worm and wormwheel 19 that is driven by motor 12, have tooth bar 20 on the appropriate location of the interior saddle 3 of transmission dish 2 with worm and wormwheel 19 engagements, the stop means that prevents that transmission dish 2 and worm and wormwheel 19 break away from is being housed on 2 on the transmission dish, such as being the projection 21 of stretching out to worm and wormwheel 19 directions, the appropriate location of the bottom of movement is provided with first projection 29 in housing 27, on the compatible device 5 of disc, be provided with second projection 30 corresponding with housing 27 bottom projections, on a left side, right clamping piece 4 is provided with three projection 31 corresponding with housing 27 bottom projections, near transmission dish 2 reaches down curved some during the position, when just reading and writing disk location, transmission dish 2 descends, first projection, 29 jack-up second and the 3rd projection 31, thereby with intermediate plate 4, push up on disc compatible apparatus 5 and the disc and separate; Appropriate position, housing 27 bottom in movement is provided with near the limit signal switch 114 of an adjustment transmission dish 2 height the curved point under guide rail; Limit signal switch 114 comprises support 37, is fixed on two shell fragments 33 on the support, each shell fragment is provided with the connector lug 34 that is connected with circuit, end at the support that is fixed with shell fragment is provided with adjustable screw 35, and limit signal switch 114 is fixed in the movement by screw 36.When inserting small disc, enter in back-up ring 9 circular arcs of disc compatible apparatus 5, and in being pressed under magneticaction by left and right intermediate plate 4 on the saddle 3, touch the secondary signal switch of establishing in the disc compatible apparatus 5 112 when being inserted into destination locations, disc is driven through motor 12 enter the read-write disk location; When inserting big disk plate, the back-up ring 9 circular arcs footpath that exceeds disc compatible apparatus 5 because of the big disk plate diameter, the disc edge at first contacts the guiding surface 10 of back-up ring 9 outer ends, the arc back-up ring 9 of disc compatible apparatus 5 is depressed downwards by disc, make disc enter interior saddle 3 also by a left side, right clamping piece 4 compresses, the secondary signal switch 112 and the 3rd signaling switch 113 of the correspondence series connection of establishing in touching on the interior saddle 3 when being inserted into destination locations, disc is driven through motor 12 enter the read-write disk location, interior saddle 3 and disc compatible apparatus 5 move downward, projection is with a left side simultaneously, right clamping piece 4 jack-up, disc falls on the read-write head 25 under action of gravity, the rotation of drive shaft motor, and drive disc rotation beginning read-write discs; When needing to take out disc, the drive mechanism of drive unit is pressed with the reverse action of upper type, interior saddle 3 rises with disc compatible apparatus 5, the drive disc upwards, left and right intermediate plate 4 clamps disc once more and sends simultaneously, when transmission dish 2 moves to the stop means of front end, touch the signaling switch of spindle drive motor, close the motor 12 of driving.

Realize a kind of inhalation type machine core of the present utility model, have do not need the disc box, simple in structure, movement thin, easy to use, noise is little, make that accuracy requirement is low, cost is lower, big small disc compatiblely uses, the clamping disc is effective, disc is not yielding and be damaged, the read-write discs quality reach well equipment such as laser head, object lens effectively shock-absorbing and and disc between the advantage of maintenance accurate relative position.

Claims (10)

1. disc slot-in core mechanism, comprise housing (27), transmission dish (2), drive unit, signaling switch etc., on housing (27), be provided with the socket (1) of putting into disc, transmission dish (2) places in the inboard housing (27) of socket (1), it is characterized in that: transmission dish (2) comprises the interior saddle (3) that props up disc, have the fluting (18) that can expose disc read/write head movement on the interior saddle (3), the intermediate plate (4) that is adjacent to interior saddle (3) is housed on the interior saddle (3), the rear end of intermediate plate (4) is connected with interior saddle (3), the free end of intermediate plate (4) front end for can in certain angle, overturning, intermediate plate (4), interior saddle is provided with clinging structure between (3), be adjacent to mutually between intermediate plate (4) and interior saddle (3), convex with in the appropriate location of housing (27) inside surface when the transmission dish is in the read-write disk location intermediate plate (4), the tripping device that interior saddle (3) separates.

2. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission dish (2) also comprises disc compatible apparatus (5), disc compatible apparatus (5) is movably connected on the transmission dish (2), the free end of the front end of disc compatible apparatus (5) for can in certain angle, overturning, disc compatible apparatus (5) enter the disc direction be provided with the small disc diameter adapt the small disc storage tank, on interior saddle (3), also be provided with the big disk plate storage tank (26) that adapts with the big disk plate diameter, front end in disc compatible apparatus (5), be provided with the disc distribution structure, disc compatible apparatus (5), interior saddle is provided with clinging structure, intermediate plate between (3), disc compatible apparatus (5), interior saddle is adjacent between (3) mutually.

3. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: drive unit started when first signaling switch (111) that drive unit started when signaling switch comprised the insertion of control small disc and big disk plate inserted secondary signal switch (112) and the 3rd signaling switch (113), first signal is opened (111) pass and is positioned on the disc compatible apparatus (5), secondary signal switch (112) and the 3rd signaling switch (113) are positioned at saddle (3), secondary signal switch (112) and the 3rd signaling switch (113) polyphone, first signaling switch (111) and secondary signal switch (112), the series circuit parallel connection at the 3rd signaling switch (113) place, secondary signal switch (112), the 3rd signaling switch (113) is arranged in big disk plate and moves in movement and can contact simultaneously, and small disc moves in movement in the scope that can't touch simultaneously, and the outer control circuit of the parallel circuit at its place and movement links to each other.

4. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the clinging structure between disc compatible apparatus (5), intermediate plate, interior saddle (3) is: entrust the disc place to be provided with first iron plate (7) on interior saddle (3), the part of intermediate plate (4) front end and disc contact be equipped with can with interior saddle (3) on entrust first iron plate at disc place to inhale first magnet (8) that compresses disc mutually, second iron plate (28) is housed on the disc compatible apparatus (5), second magnet of inhaling mutually with second iron plate (6) is housed on the interior saddle (3).

5. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the small disc storage tank is for being provided with the arc back-up ring (9) that diameter is a bit larger tham or equals the small disc diameter on the both sides of disc compatible apparatus (5) front end, the radian of the arc back-up ring (9) on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, have the groove (39) that adapts to arc back-up ring (9) in interior saddle (3) appropriate location, second magnet on second iron plate on the disc compatible apparatus (5) and the interior saddle (3) is adjacent to interior saddle (3) under magneticaction, and the disc distribution structure is guiding surface or the guiding circular arc face (10) that forms between back-up ring (9) front end face that develops and lower surface.

6. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the small disc storage tank is for being provided with the arc back-up ring (9) that diameter is a bit larger tham or equals the small disc diameter on the both sides of disc compatible apparatus (5) front end, the radian of the arc back-up ring (9) on both sides is less than or equal to circular arc half, have the groove (39) that adapts to arc back-up ring (9) in interior saddle (3) appropriate location, second magnet on second iron plate on the disc compatible apparatus (5) and the interior saddle (3) is adjacent to interior saddle (3) under magneticaction, and the disc distribution structure is guiding surface or the guiding circular arc face (10) that forms between back-up ring (9) front end face that develops and lower surface.

7. as the described disc slot-in core mechanism of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: on transmission dish (2), be provided with one or more than one guide rods, housing (27) is gone up correspondence and is provided with one or guide rail that one or more matches with guide rod, guide rail can be on sustained height, guide rail is arranged along the disc approach axis, the guide rail rear end seamlessly transits bending downwards, and the corresponding transmission dish of following curved point (2) of guide rail afterbody is brought into disk tray (24) position of spindle drive motor or the disc residing position of its guide rod (22) in disk tray (24) position range the time with disc.

8. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the appropriate position, bottom in housing is provided with near the limit signal switch (114) of an adjustment transmission dish (2) height the curved point under guide rail.

9. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: on the housing (27) of socket (1) both sides, be provided with wall (16), drive unit is at the worm and wormwheel by motor driven (19) that is connected between transmission dish (2) and wall (16) and that have on the appropriate location of interior saddle (3) and tooth bar (20) worm and wormwheel (19) interlock, on transmission dish (2), be provided with the stop means that prevents that transmission dish (2) and worm and wormwheel (19) break away from, when guide rod (22) places wall groove (17) to be bent downwardly, the correspondence position that tooth bar (20) contacts with worm and wormwheel (19) has the notch (23) that adapts with worm and wormwheel (19) shape, guide rail is the wall groove (17) that has on the wall (16), guide rod (22) places transmission dish (2) on the position of wall (16), guide rod (22) stretches into wall groove (17), rear end in wall groove (17), wall groove (17) seamlessly transits bending downwards.

10. disc slot-in core mechanism as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: signaling switch comprises adopting is with flexible copper sheet (13), plastic cement shell (14) etc., flexible copper sheet (13) and the affixed electric power loop device that forms of plastic cement shell (14); And on the plastic cement shell, have aperture; Copper sheet (13) one ends stretch out to equidirectional bending presents lower plane position relation; Other end copper sheet (13) one-tenth inserted sheet shape exposes with signal control circuit and is connected; Limit signal switch (114) comprises support (37), is fixed on two shell fragments (33) on the support, and each shell fragment is provided with the connector lug (34) that is connected with circuit, is provided with adjustable screw (35) at an end of the support that is fixed with shell fragment; The stop means of transmission dish (2) is the projection (21) that transmission dish (2) stretches out to worm and wormwheel (19) direction, and the disc place that props up of interior saddle (3) is provided with the flexible material that prevents to damage disc.

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