CN2596274Y - Solar and electric power two-purpose heater - Google Patents
Solar and electric power two-purpose heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2596274Y CN2596274Y CN02256001U CN02256001U CN2596274Y CN 2596274 Y CN2596274 Y CN 2596274Y CN 02256001 U CN02256001 U CN 02256001U CN 02256001 U CN02256001 U CN 02256001U CN 2596274 Y CN2596274 Y CN 2596274Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- solar
- utility
- model
- electric power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar energy and electric power double purpose heater, which belongs to the technical field of the solar energy collector which uses lenses as focusing elements and is provided with a heated object supporting element. The utility model comprises a solar energy collector, an air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe, wherein, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with the solar energy collector. The utility model is characterized in that the solar energy collector is a heat insulating box, the upper part of which is provided with a light gathering plate, the inner part of the solar energy collector is provided with a heat absorbing plate, and the light gathering plate is formed by that more than one convex lens is arranged; the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with a cavity in the heat insulating box, and the tail end of the air outlet pipe is provided with an exhaust fan and an electric heating wire which is positioned at the front end of the exhaust fan. The utility model efficiently uses the double energy sources of solar energy and the electric power, and the energy complementation is formed, the clean solar energy is efficiently used, and the consumption of the electric power is reduced; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, and good heating effect; the utility model can be widely used for countryside and cities of the countrywide places.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lens as concentrating element and have the solar thermal collector technical field of heating thing supporting member, relates in particular to a kind of round-the-clock heating installation that utilizes the solar energy and the electric energy two-phase energy.
Background technology
Year solar radiation quantity all over China is between 336~840 joules every square centimeter, and a year sunshine time is 2000-3300 hour.Solar energy is clean energy resource, and people mainly can be divided into dual mode to the utilization of solar energy: a kind of is to store heat, thermal-arrest and directly utilize its heat energy to come heat supply.Widely used in the world have solar water heater, solar cooker, air conditioner, passive type heating solar energy housing, drier, heat collector, a hot machine.Another kind is by opto-electronic conversion, carries out electric power storage, as power supply.At present, domestic utilization for solar energy mainly concentrates on water heater and heating solar energy housing field, solar energy warmer is an emerging technology, but because the utilization ratio of solar energy is lower, utilize solar energy merely, even the solar energy vacuum heat collecting device that adopt advanced technology, involves great expense also is difficult to satisfy the needs of normal heating of house, circadian variation has also influenced the needs of round-the-clock heating.Electric energy is another kind of clean energy resource, but it is a kind of conversion energy, consume the natural resources of not regenerating.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy, electric energy dual-purpose heater, and the advantage of comprehensive solar energy and electricity mutual complementation realizes the needs of round-the-clock heating.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is as follows:
A kind of solar energy, electric energy dual-purpose heater, comprise solar thermal collector and communicate with it into and out of airduct, it is characterized in that solar thermal collector is the hot box that top is provided with solar panel, place absorber plate in the heat collector, solar panel is rearranged by more than one convex lens; Cavity in airduct and hot box communicates, and the end of discharge pipe is provided with ventilating fan and heating wire, and heating wire is positioned at the ventilating fan front end.
The parallel placement with solar panel of absorber plate, the distance between solar panel and absorber plate equals the focal length of convex lens.All being located at into and out of the air port of warmer is indoor, sunshine forms high temperature dot and heats absorber plate by convex lens focus, the temperature of heat collecting chamber raises simultaneously, open the ventilating fan of discharge pipe end, indoor air can pass through blast pipe, heat collecting chamber and discharge pipe and form circulation, and indoor temperature increases.A little less than solar irradiation or, heating effect is relatively poor the time in the evening, and this is just can open the electrothermal wire power, utilizes the electric energy heating.
In order to reduce the heat loss of hot-air in discharge pipe in air circulation and the heat collecting chamber, adopt instlated tubular into and out of airduct with heat-insulation layer.Be provided with the printing opacity dividing plate between solar panel and the absorber plate, the cavity between the thermal insulation board of printing opacity dividing plate and hot box bottom constitutes heat collecting chamber, and the printing opacity dividing plate is selected the heat-protecting glass of abundant printing opacity for use, both can reduce heat loss, can guarantee that again heat leakage is reduced to minimum.
The beneficial effect of this utility model is to have utilized fully the solar energy and the two-way energy of electric energy, forms energy complement, has both effectively utilized clean solar, has reduced the consumption of electric energy again.And this utility model is simple in structure, and cost is lower, and heating effect is good, can be widely throughout the country rural area and city use.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of solar thermal collector parts among Fig. 1 is to view.
The specific embodiment
The heat collecting chamber 3 that implements blast pipe 1, discharge pipe 8 and the solar thermal collector of solar energy, electric energy dual-purpose heater in the illustration communicates, solar thermal collector is the hot box 2 that top is provided with solar panel 6, tank wall is made by heat-insulating material, place the absorber plate 4 parallel in the hot box with solar panel 6, be provided with transparent glass dividing plate 7 between absorber plate 4 and the solar panel, the cavity that the thermal insulation board of hot box bottom and transparent glass dividing plate are 7 constitutes heat collecting chamber 3, solar panel 6 is rearranged by four groups of convex lens 5, and the distance that solar panel 6 and absorber plate are 4 equals the focal length of convex lens 5.The end of discharge pipe 8 is provided with ventilating fan 10 and heating wire 9, and heating wire is positioned at the ventilating fan front end, and heating wire 9 is connected with power supply by power line 11.In order to guarantee the heat loss in the air circulation, all adopt instlated tubular with heat-insulation layer into and out of airduct 8.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of solar energy, electric energy dual-purpose heater, comprise solar thermal collector and communicate with it into and out of airduct, it is characterized in that solar thermal collector is the hot box (2) that top is provided with solar panel (6), place absorber plate (4) in the heat collector, solar panel (6) is rearranged by more than one convex lens (5); Cavity in airduct and hot box communicates, and the end of discharge pipe (8) is provided with ventilating fan (10) and heating wire (9), and heating wire is positioned at the ventilating fan front end.
2, solar energy according to claim 1, electric energy dual-purpose heater is characterized in that absorber plate (4) and the parallel placement of solar panel (6).
3, solar energy according to claim 1, electric energy dual-purpose heater is characterized in that the distance between solar panel (6) and absorber plate (4) equals the focal length of convex lens (5).
4, solar energy according to claim 1, electric energy dual-purpose heater is characterized in that blast pipe (1) and discharge pipe (8) are for having the instlated tubular of heat-insulation layer.
5, solar energy according to claim 1, electric energy dual-purpose heater is characterized in that being provided with printing opacity dividing plate (7) between solar panel (6) and the absorber plate (4), and the cavity between the thermal insulation board of printing opacity dividing plate and hot box bottom constitutes heat collecting chamber (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN02256001U CN2596274Y (en) | 2002-12-14 | 2002-12-14 | Solar and electric power two-purpose heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN02256001U CN2596274Y (en) | 2002-12-14 | 2002-12-14 | Solar and electric power two-purpose heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2596274Y true CN2596274Y (en) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
ID=33724379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN02256001U Expired - Fee Related CN2596274Y (en) | 2002-12-14 | 2002-12-14 | Solar and electric power two-purpose heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2596274Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106287919A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州市润兴新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency solar heating system |
CN107631279A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江明烁节能科技股份有限公司 | The straight illuminated of multiple-energy-source matrix recycles cleaning boiler |
-
2002
- 2002-12-14 CN CN02256001U patent/CN2596274Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106287919A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州市润兴新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency solar heating system |
CN107631279A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江明烁节能科技股份有限公司 | The straight illuminated of multiple-energy-source matrix recycles cleaning boiler |
CN107631279B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2024-04-12 | 浙江明烁节能科技股份有限公司 | Concave direct-irradiation type clean boiler with multiple energy sources for recycling |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |