CN2595734Y - Heat pipe heater for oil tank - Google Patents
Heat pipe heater for oil tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2595734Y CN2595734Y CN 03202751 CN03202751U CN2595734Y CN 2595734 Y CN2595734 Y CN 2595734Y CN 03202751 CN03202751 CN 03202751 CN 03202751 U CN03202751 U CN 03202751U CN 2595734 Y CN2595734 Y CN 2595734Y
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- heat
- section
- heating
- transfer surface
- oil tank
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat pipe heating device for oil tanks, which is a novel intermediate heating medium heating device with a heat pipe structure. The structure of the utility model is composed of a heating device and a heat pipe heat exchanging device. The heat pipe heat exchanging device is composed of a heat exchanging surface of a heat absorbing section, a middle transition section, and a heat exchanging surface of a heat releasing section. The inner parts of cavities of the sections are communicated with each other. The heat exchanging surface of a heat absorbing section is arranged in the heating device. The extending end of the heat exchanging surface of a heat absorbing section is connected with one end of the middle transition section, and the other end of the middle transition section is connected with one end of the heat exchanging surface of a heat releasing section. Because of the adoption of the method of internally heating the oil tank, the utility model has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, high capability of transferring heat, convenient operation, safety, reliability and long service life.
Description
Affiliated technical field
Oil tank described in the utility model is a kind of novel middle heating agent heating arrangement with heat pipe structure with the heat pipe heating arrangement.
Background technology
The type of heating of tradition oil tank mainly contains three kinds: 1, flue-tank skin wall with flues formula type of heating: at brick stove internal combustion oil firing or natural fuels, flue stream is through tank skin, and crude oil in the jar is given in tank skin heat absorption conduction.Its weak point is the easy expanded by heating cracking of flue and wall with flues, and service life is short, and flue gas has oxidizing action to tank skin, causes the tank skin perforation easily, and safety is lower.The conduction of wall with flues type of heating heat ecto-entad, the temperature field is distributed as in the oil tank, successively decrease to the oil tank center from the oil tank inside face, this temperature field distributes when ambient temperature is low, because wall with flues outside face self a large amount of heats that can scatter and disappear in the diabatic process, so tend to cause the oily temperature in fuel-displaced district, oil tank center low excessively, Crude viscosity increases, flowing power weakens, and it is fuel-displaced to influence oil tank, so wall with flues formula type of heating heat efficiency is relatively low.2, electric tracing formula type of heating: its weak point is to rely on power supply, use the secondary energy cost higher, and electric tracing formula type of heating cost is higher, and running gear is many, needs the special messenger to safeguard, is only applicable to oil tank group points such as flow station.Developing a kind of later-model oil tank with heat pipe structure at the existing in prior technology problem is very necessary with the heat pipe heating arrangement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of inventing in view of above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem provides a kind of later-model heat pipe heating arrangement of oil tank with heat pipe structure, thus realize convenient, efficiently the oil in the oil tank is heated.
Oil tank described in the utility model heat pipe heating arrangement, its structure are to be made up of heating arrangement, heat pipe; Heat pipe is made up of endotherm section heat-transfer surface, middle transition section, heat release section heat-transfer surface, and the inside cavity of each section is connected; The endotherm section heat-transfer surface is installed on heating arrangement inside, and the external part of endotherm section heat-transfer surface is connected with an end of middle transition section, and the other end of middle transition section is connected with an end of heat release section heat-transfer surface.Heat release section heat-transfer surface described in the utility model can require to adopt different version, for example straight tube structure, bend pipe structure and Pipe bundle structure etc. according to different working conditions.Endotherm section heat-transfer surface described in the utility model can adopt different version according to different type of heating, and heating arrangement can be different heating arrangements such as flame direct heating, steam heating or electro heat.For example, steam heating can adopt Pipe bundle structure, and the flame direct heating can adopt bend pipe structure, and electro heat can adopt straight tube structure.The inside cavity of heat pipe fills different heat transfer mediums according to different operating modes, and for example, working condition is at 0 ℃～270 ℃, and heat transfer medium is generally selected water for use.The utility model adopts type of heating in the oil tank, and the temperature field is distributed as middle height, the tank skin face is low.The medium temperature height helps the crude oil visbreaking, and wall surface temperature is low, and heat dissipation is little.
Oil tank described in the utility model with the heat pipe heating arrangement compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, temperature booster adopts heating in the oil tank, and the cost cost is low, the heat efficiency height;
2, heater starting speed is fast, and pipe surface temperature is even, and the temperature field is distributed as middle height in the oil tank, wall is low, helps crude oil and rises steady viscosity reduction;
3, temperature booster inorganic heat transfer working medium range of use is wide, and operation pressure is low, and is safe and reliable;
4, be connected by flange between temperature booster and the petrol storage tank, simple installation, maintenance with change convenient and easy, jar clearly, long service life.
Description of drawings
The utility model has an accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1: oil tank heat pipe heating arrangement structural representation
Fig. 2: oil tank heat pipe heating arrangement mounting structure scheme drawing
Among the figure: 1, endotherm section heat-transfer surface 2, transition phase 3, heat release section heat-transfer surface 4, petrol storage tank 5, heating furnace
The specific embodiment
Oil tank described in the utility model with the specific embodiment of heat pipe heating arrangement as shown in drawings, its structure is made up of heating arrangement 5, heat pipe; Heat pipe is made up of endotherm section heat-transfer surface 1, middle transition section 2, heat release section heat-transfer surface 3, and the inside cavity of each section is connected; Endotherm section heat-transfer surface 1 is installed on heating arrangement 5 inside, and heating arrangement is a heating furnace, and the external part of endotherm section heat-transfer surface 1 is connected with an end of middle transition section 2, and the other end of middle transition section 2 is connected with an end of heat release section heat-transfer surface 3.The heat release section heat-transfer surface 3 of heat pipe is fixedly installed in the petrol storage tank 4 by flange, the inside and outside supporting that is used for supporting the heat release section heat-transfer surface, heat release section heat-transfer surface 4 employing straight tube structure, the endotherm section heat-transfer surface 1 employing bend pipe structure of being provided with of petrol storage tank 4.Heat release section heat-transfer surface 3 can require to adopt different version, for example straight tube structure, bend pipe structure and Pipe bundle structure etc. according to different working conditions.Endotherm section heat-transfer surface 1 can adopt different version according to different type of heating, and heating arrangement 5 can be different heating arrangements such as flame direct heating, steam heating or electro heat.For example, steam heating can adopt Pipe bundle structure, and the flame direct heating can adopt bend pipe structure, and electro heat can adopt straight tube structure.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of oil tank heat pipe heating arrangement, its structure are to be made up of heating arrangement (5), heat pipe; Heat pipe is made up of endotherm section heat-transfer surface (1), middle transition section (2), heat release section heat-transfer surface (3), and the inside cavity of each section is connected; Endotherm section heat-transfer surface (1) is installed on heating arrangement (5) inside, and the external part of endotherm section heat-transfer surface (1) is connected with an end of middle transition section (2), and the other end of middle transition section (2) is connected with an end of heat release section heat-transfer surface (3).
2, oil tank according to claim 1 heat pipe heating arrangement is characterized in that endotherm section heat-transfer surface (1) can be different versions such as Pipe bundle structure, bend pipe structure, straight tube structure with heat release section heat-transfer surface (3).
3, oil tank according to claim 1 heat pipe heating arrangement is characterized in that heating arrangement (5) can be different heating arrangements such as flame direct heating, steam heating or electro heat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03202751 CN2595734Y (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Heat pipe heater for oil tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03202751 CN2595734Y (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Heat pipe heater for oil tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2595734Y true CN2595734Y (en) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
ID=33753685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03202751 Expired - Fee Related CN2595734Y (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Heat pipe heater for oil tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2595734Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113071819A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Automatic control device and control method for electric heating of oil storage tank |
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 CN CN 03202751 patent/CN2595734Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113071819A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Automatic control device and control method for electric heating of oil storage tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |