CN2587803Y - Rufuse tank with automatic cap opening - Google Patents
Rufuse tank with automatic cap opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2587803Y CN2587803Y CN02259623U CN02259623U CN2587803Y CN 2587803 Y CN2587803 Y CN 2587803Y CN 02259623 U CN02259623 U CN 02259623U CN 02259623 U CN02259623 U CN 02259623U CN 2587803 Y CN2587803 Y CN 2587803Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- staving
- control circuit
- bung
- sewage disposer
- automatic cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a refuse receptacle, particularly to a refuse tank with an automatic cap opening, which is provided with a tank body, a tank cover, a drive device, a sensing and control circuit and a power supply. The front side rim and the rear side rim of the upper opening of the tank body are provided with horizontal extension sections, and the tank cover is connected with the two sides of the rear horizontal extension section. The rear section inside the tank body is provided with a partition board. The drive device comprises a motor and a drive mechanism, wherein the motor is erected on the rear side of the partition board, and the drive mechanism is provided with a draw rod, a turn rod, a gear mechanism and a limited post. The upper end of the draw rod is connected with the inner side of the rear end of the tank cover, the lower end of the draw rod is connected with one end of the turn rod, and the other end of the turn rod is connected with the gear mechanism. The sensing and control circuit is provided with a sensor, a control circuit and a manual switch device. The sensor and the manual switch device are arranged on the front horizontal extension section of the upper opening of the tank body, and the control circuit and the power supply are arranged on the rear side of the partition board. The utility model has the advantages of tank body space saving, moderate height and increased tank capacity. The drive device has the advantages of simple structure, low failure rate and difficult wetting. A refuse bag can be directly sheathed on a fixed ring of the refuse bag.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish storage, especially a kind of sewage disposer of energy automatic cover-turning.
(2) background technology
The existing sewage disposer of renovating has types such as foot-operated, hand lever manipulation, automatic cover-turning.The seventies in 20th century, a kind of foot-operated sewage disposer of renovating of household, office space that is widely used in was except that general staving and bung etc., also be provided with and renovate actuating device, actuating device comprises push rod, transmission device and stretcher etc., it utilizes being connected of push rod and bung, by push rod drive open on the bung open or under turn over and close, to reach the purpose of renovating.Staving can be established outer bucket and interior bucket, interior casing outside barrel in.The CN2296870Y patent disclosure the automatic rubbish letter of a kind of environmental protection, it comprises simplified, enclosing cover, actuating device, sensor circuit and circuit control device etc.Actuating device comprises motor, S. A., cam, micro-switch, sensor up and down up and down.Relend the positive and negative keying that transfers the control inner cap that helps motor by sensor, sensor is located on the putting part.A kind of sewage disposer of flip automatically of CN2254441 patent disclosure mainly comprises staving, lifting mechanism, cover and holds box.The refuse container of a kind of automatically opening and closing of CN2100371 patent disclosure.A kind of automatic rubbish container of CN2067690 patent disclosure, it adopts the switching of the electronic suction garbage can door with sensing control to carry out automatic guidance, is provided with sensing device and control setup.Sensing mode can be divided into the no touch sensing of infrared light sensing, high-frequency induction sensing and microwave sensing etc. and touch the sensing contact of sheet and binary pair.A kind of electronic induction automatic cover-turning of CN2432187Y patent disclosure sewage disposer, similar with above-mentioned patent, also be provided with staving, bung, actuating device and induction installation, actuating device also adopts motor and push rod (or bull stick), induction installation is made up of sensor and control circuit, bung and staving one side are along hinged, and push rod top and bung are hinged, and hinged center-point departs from the hinge-point of bung and staving.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sewage disposer that adopts sensor automatic open close bung.
Another purpose of the present utility model is the actual rubbish capacity that increases in the staving.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to make not moisture-sensitive of actuating device, reduces fault rate.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to make sewage disposer have disinfecting and sterilizing functions.
The utility model is provided with staving, bung, actuating device, induction and control circuit and power supply, and said staving, and coincide with bung along establishing horizontal-extending portion at the forward and backward side of upper shed, and the back horizontal-extending portion both sides of bung and staving upper shed are connected.Dividing plate is established at the rear portion in staving.Actuating device comprises motor and transmission device, motor is set up in membrane backside, transmission device is established pull bar, bull stick, gear mechanism, limited post etc., the upper end of pull bar is connected with the rear inside of bung, the lower end of pull bar is connected with an end of bull stick, another termination gear mechanism of bull stick, and limited post is located at the bull stick side, be used to limit the slewing area of bull stick, gear mechanism connects electric machine main shaft.Induction is established sensor, control circuit and manual switchgroup with control circuit, and sensor and manual switchgroup are located at the preceding horizontal-extending portion of staving upper shed, and control circuit and power supply are located at membrane backside.
Bucket or establish refuse bag fixture, for example stay hook or mounting ring in can be sheathed in staving.
Hand control switch can be located at the side of sensor.
At staving, can establish disinfecting device on bung or the dividing plate, uviol lamp for example, ozone generator or anion generator etc.
Said actuating device also can adopt magnetic clutch.
Compare with existing automatic cover-turning sewage disposer (case), the utility model has the advantages that:
1) actuating device and control circuit device all are positioned over the exterior bowl rear portion, have saved the space of staving like this, make that the height of whole staving is moderate, and increase the actual capacity of bucket; Actuating device simple in structure, fault rate is low.
2) actuating device, the unsettled staving upper back that is placed in of control circuit device make not moisture-sensitive of this part, and fault rate is low.
3) refuse bag can directly overlap on the outfit garbage bag mounting ring, and escapable cost knocks down price like this, and the while is picking and placeing of more convenient refuse bag also, is more suitable for the use habit of the resident family of city multilayer, high level, and bucket is tiped rubbish in need not carrying.
4) sterilizing function more can guarantee health, prevent rubbish mould many, grow mosquitos and flies.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the diagram of circuit of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is induction and the hand control switch schematic circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the control circuit schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
(5) specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～3, the automatic cover-turning sewage disposer comprises staving 1, bung 2, dividing plate 3, actuating device 4, control circuit device 6, disinfecting device 7, battery pack 8, interior bucket 9, inner ring 10, sensor 51 and hand control switch 52.Wherein actuating device 4 comprises pull bar 41, bull stick 42, gear mechanism 43, motor 44, limited post 45 and 46.Horizontal-extending portion 11 coincide with bung 2 with back horizontal-extending portion 12 before the staving upper shed, and sensor 51 is located on the extension 11 with hand control switch 52.
Draw a little 21 and fulcrum 22 in the bung 2.Interior bucket 9 can directly be positioned over staving 1 inner chamber, or directly with inner ring 10 cover outfit garbage bags, folds up in staving 1 inner chamber top.When bung 2 is opened, can directly take out interior bucket or directly propose refuse bag.
Inductor and hand control switch 52 comprise induced emission receptor, switch key, indicator lamp 53, when induced signal or hand switch signal, signal input control circuit device 6 after amplifying then, and instruct actuating device 4, disinfecting device 7, indicator lamp 53 relevant works to reach purposes such as automatically opening and closing and automatic disinfection respectively by master control micro controller system (referring to Fig. 3,5).
Actuating device 4 comprises pull bar 41, bull stick 42, gear mechanism 43, motor 44, limited post 45 and 46, and an end of bull stick 42 links to each other with the lower end of pull bar 41, and the other end links to each other with rotary gear shaft, pull bar top and bung rear portion draw a little 21 to link to each other.When motor 44 driven gear rotating shafts were rotated, the corresponding pull bar 41 that causes moved down, and by leverage, pulled down bung rear portion is opened bung; Opposite pull bar upward movement, jack-up bung rear portion is closed bung.Upper and lower two limited posts 45,46 are arranged on the bull stick side of actuating device, when bull stick 42 rotates up and down, respectively can spacing stroke up and down with control pull rod 41.Pull bar and bung hinged draws a little 21 to depart from the hinged support 22 of bung and staving, and is positioned at the rear side of this fulcrum 22.
Induction and control circuit device can adopt existing circuit structure referring to Fig. 3～6.
When people or the approaching triggering of object sensor, sensor 51 sends signal, the input end of input microcontroller sends command signal to actuating device 4 and disinfecting device 7 after judging after amplifying, and accessory drive 4 relevant works reach the keying purpose of bung.After the bung closure, microcontroller sends instruction, and disinfecting device 7 is started working, and stops automatically after postponing the regular hour.Send the light that command signal control indicator lamp sends corresponding different colours by microcontroller simultaneously.
When human hand switch button removes the open and close bung, to the microcontroller incoming signal, send corresponding instruction signal control actuating device 4 and disinfecting device 7 corresponding actions by microcontroller by manual key circuit.
Can establish power supply low-voltage testing circuit 9, when battery low-voltage, send signal by power supply low-voltage testing circuit 9 and give microcontroller, send instruction indication indicator lamp by microcontroller and send corresponding light indication.
Disinfecting device 7 can be contained in the inboard of bung 2 or the upper back of staving 1 inner chamber.Can adopt uviol lamp, pipe or ozone, anion generator and relay, when switch activated or micro controller system instruction, relay closes, this device is started working; When switch unclamps or sterilizes delay time, cutout relay disconnects, and this device quits work.
In addition, the bull stick 42 in the actuating device 4, gear 43 and motor 44 parts can be replaced by magnetic clutch.Sensor 51 can be installed in staving front upper part or preceding bottom (being fit to go induction with pin), and other principles are the same.
Fig. 4 provides its principle flow chart.
The physical circuit of sensor and control circuit can adopt better simply common circuit, with cost-cutting.As Fig. 5, shown in 6, after infrared photodiode D2 (PHOTODIODE) receives the infrared external reflection signal, through op amp (U1B, U1A, U3A) relatively amplify after, be input to the RB4 pin of microcontroller U2 (PIC16054 is referring to Fig. 6), SW1 is the hand control switch button.
Each pin function of microcontroller U2 (PIC16C54) among Fig. 6 is described as follows:
RA0: keypad op amp power supply control
RA1: motor stops control
RA2: the control (motor is reverse) of uncapping
RA3: close lid control (motor forward)
RB0: battery low-voltage signal input
RB1: the control red LED lamp is bright or go out
RB2: the control green LED lamp is bright or go out
RB4: infrared external reflection signal input
RB5: battery low-voltage detects control
RB6: press key input signal
RB7: control desk op amp power supply control
Wherein, RA1, RA2, RA3 respectively with diode D3, D4, D7, D8, aerotron Q2, Q3, Q5, Q6 connect, the operation of control motor A.
In addition, in Fig. 6, op amp U3B and auxiliary circuit D10, D11, R23, R24, R26 etc. form the power supply low-voltage testing circuit.
Claims (7)
1, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer, be provided with staving, bung, actuating device, induction and control circuit and power supply, it is characterized in that said staving at the forward and backward side of upper shed along establishing horizontal-extending portion, and coincide with bung, the back horizontal-extending portion both sides of bung and staving upper shed are connected; Dividing plate is established at the rear portion in staving; Actuating device comprises motor and transmission device, motor is set up in membrane backside, transmission device is established pull bar, bull stick, gear mechanism, limited post, the upper end of pull bar is connected with the rear inside of bung, the lower end of pull bar is connected with an end of bull stick, another termination gear mechanism of bull stick, and limited post is located at the bull stick side, be used to limit the slewing area of bull stick, gear mechanism connects electric machine main shaft; Induction is established sensor, control circuit and manual switchgroup with control circuit, and sensor and manual switchgroup are located at the preceding horizontal-extending portion of staving upper shed, and control circuit and power supply are located at membrane backside.
2, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in staving sheathed in the bucket.
3, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that establishing the refuse bag fixture in staving.
4, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that said refuse bag fixture is stay hook or mounting ring.
5, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that at staving, establishes disinfecting device on bung or the dividing plate.
6, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that said disinfecting device is uviol lamp, ozone generator or anion generator.
7, automatic cover-turning sewage disposer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said actuating device adopts magnetic clutch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02259623U CN2587803Y (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2002-10-08 | Rufuse tank with automatic cap opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02259623U CN2587803Y (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2002-10-08 | Rufuse tank with automatic cap opening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2587803Y true CN2587803Y (en) | 2003-11-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02259623U Expired - Fee Related CN2587803Y (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2002-10-08 | Rufuse tank with automatic cap opening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2587803Y (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008141497A1 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-11-27 | Xin Wang | Horizontal open inducting garbage bin |
| CN102241311A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-11-16 | 上海市格致初级中学 | Induction type garbage bin |
| CN101776872B (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-01-18 | 沈海桥 | Circuit control method of ultra-low power consumption infrared sensor trash bin |
| CN102464177A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 赵秋娴 | Rechargeable microwave-sensing contactless intelligent sewage vehicle |
| CN104495152A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广西大学 | Non-contact dustbin |
| CN104720720A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-06-24 | 芜湖美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Detergent distribution device of washing equipment, detergent distribution method and dish washing machine |
| WO2016095531A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | 陈亿志 | Lid opening/closing driving mechanism of multiple opening-mode trash can and multiple opening-mode trash can thereof |
| CN106672511A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-17 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent garbage bin |
| CN107973031A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-05-01 | 薛静泽 | A kind of intelligent garbage reclaimer for smart home |
| CN110077747A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-08-02 | 济宁延贝塑胶有限公司 | A kind of classification garbage can |
| CN111169867A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-05-19 | 周建华 | Induction garbage can |
| CN112591334A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-02 | 马宏 | Knee-touch type control circuit for medical sewage garbage can |
-
2002
- 2002-10-08 CN CN02259623U patent/CN2587803Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100133286A1 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-06-03 | Xin Wang | Horizontal open inducting garbage bin |
| US8381933B2 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2013-02-26 | Xin Wang | Garbage bin |
| WO2008141497A1 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-11-27 | Xin Wang | Horizontal open inducting garbage bin |
| CN101776872B (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-01-18 | 沈海桥 | Circuit control method of ultra-low power consumption infrared sensor trash bin |
| CN102464177A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 赵秋娴 | Rechargeable microwave-sensing contactless intelligent sewage vehicle |
| CN102241311A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-11-16 | 上海市格致初级中学 | Induction type garbage bin |
| CN104720720A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-06-24 | 芜湖美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Detergent distribution device of washing equipment, detergent distribution method and dish washing machine |
| CN104495152A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广西大学 | Non-contact dustbin |
| WO2016095531A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | 陈亿志 | Lid opening/closing driving mechanism of multiple opening-mode trash can and multiple opening-mode trash can thereof |
| CN106672511A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-17 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent garbage bin |
| CN107973031A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-05-01 | 薛静泽 | A kind of intelligent garbage reclaimer for smart home |
| CN110077747A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-08-02 | 济宁延贝塑胶有限公司 | A kind of classification garbage can |
| CN110077747B (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏远峰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of classification garbage can |
| CN111169867A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-05-19 | 周建华 | Induction garbage can |
| CN112591334A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-02 | 马宏 | Knee-touch type control circuit for medical sewage garbage can |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |