CN2585915Y - Fast fabricated gypsum wall plate - Google Patents

Fast fabricated gypsum wall plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2585915Y
CN2585915Y CN 02233105 CN02233105U CN2585915Y CN 2585915 Y CN2585915 Y CN 2585915Y CN 02233105 CN02233105 CN 02233105 CN 02233105 U CN02233105 U CN 02233105U CN 2585915 Y CN2585915 Y CN 2585915Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
prefabricated wall
wallboard
wall plate
gypsum
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02233105
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方承仕
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Cui Xia
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02233105 priority Critical patent/CN2585915Y/en
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Publication of CN2585915Y publication Critical patent/CN2585915Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a structural design of a gypseous rapid-finished wall plate, the structure of which is that a plurality of cavities 2 with rectangular sectional planes are arranged between two plate walls 1 of the wall plate, and a plate rib is arranged between every two cavities for separation. Both sides of the wall plate are provided with cavities 4 with U-shaped sectional planes. Metal connecting and fixing pieces 5 with slot-shaped sectional planes are arranged inside the U-shaped cavities. Openings of the metal connecting and fixing pieces 5 with the slot-shaped sectional planes face the U-shaped cavities of the wall plate, and are inlaid and fixed inside the U-shaped cavities on both sides of the wall plate by screws 6. Shorter reinforcing ribs 7 (see Picture 2 and Picture 3) can also be additionally arranged between every two plate ribs 3 inside the cavity on the bottom of the wall plate for enhancing the intensity of the bottom end of the wall plate. The gypseous rapid-finished wall plate of the utility model can make the gypseous rapid-finished wall plate of different purposes according to the requirements of a wall body.

Description

Gypsum matter prefabricated wall
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to the structure design category of building inside and outside wall plate, specifically, relates to the structure design category of gypsum matter prefabricated wall.
Background technology
As everyone knows, along with the development of builing industry and the propelling of wall reform, gypsum matter wallboard comprises that Thistle board, fibrous plaster, gypsum lath and gypsum block development are all very fast.Be a class novel wall material not only, and the building materials of gypsum energy consumption is low pollution-free because of this, harmless to human health, be green building material.But Thistle board and fibrous plaster thin plate all need be combined into body of wall by keel in using.Use the consumption of wallboard increasing under construction, it mainly is because wallboard has the fast characteristics of construction.In the gypsum lath of prior art, the similar concrete floor of loosing core of planform promptly contains several cylindrical cavities in the wallboard, on one side and be provided with groove in the wallboard both sides, another side is provided with the convex edge.This gypsum lath still exists unit weight bigger than normal, and the sheet material width is less, and every face wall all needs some blocks of wallboards to be spliced during use, thereby has influenced the speed of application of wallboard.In addition, because existing gypsum matter wallboard supporting capacity is low, water resistance is poor, can only be used for interior wall, therefore limited the scope of application of gypsum matter wallboard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to design the very quick and easy gypsum matter prefabricated wall of a kind of installation, this gypsum matter prefabricated wall is the hollow big plate of water-proof plaster that a kind of glass fiber strengthens, it both can be used for inner wall of building, can be used for the multipurpose wallboard of skin again.
Realize that design scheme of the present utility model is:
Gypsum matter prefabricated wall of the present utility model is that a kind of glass fiber strengthens the hollow big plate of water-proof plaster, its structure is that to be provided with several cross sections between two wooden partitions [1] of wallboard be rectangular enclosure [2], there is rib of slab [3] to be separated by between cavity and the cavity, it is U-shaped cavity [4] that the wallboard both sides are provided with the cross section, the metal that the cross section is installed is grooved in the U-shaped cavity is connected and fixed part [5] (see figure 1), the cross section is that the metal of grooved is connected and fixed the part mouth towards wallboard U-shaped cavity, inlay and be fixed on screw [6] in the U-shaped cavity of wallboard both sides, the cross section is that the metal of grooved is connected and fixed the also available flitch of part and replaces inlaying and being screwed in the U-shaped cavity of wallboard both sides.For strengthening wallboard bottom intensity, also can between rib of slab in the wallboard bottom cavity [3] and rib of slab, set up short reinforcing rib [7] (seeing Fig. 2, Fig. 3), finish the basic structure design of gypsum matter prefabricated wall with this.After the basic structure of gypsum matter prefabricated wall is finished, formed the gypsum matter prefabricated wall that a kind of specification large scale is big, unit weight is light, gypsum matter prefabricated wall of the present utility model is as the non-bearing architectural exterior-protecting construction, with supporting uses of various building systems such as frame construction, lightweight steel constructions.
Gypsum matter prefabricated wall of the present utility model also can be made the prefabricated wall of different purposes according to different needs.In low-rise building,, do not need other structural element directly as load-carrying members.In multilayer and highrise building, be to improve the structural-load-carrying capacity of prefabricated wall, with prefabricated wall as concrete permanent template, configuration reinforcement and fluid concrete in the wallboard cavity.Make prefabricated wall and steel concrete together as load bearing wall and shear wall.At the prefabricated wall of 120 millimeters thick, fill the steel concrete of different labels in the cavity, can have different supporting capacitys.As interior filling 32mpa concrete, its basic axial strength reaches 1350kN/m or higher; When bearing transverse load, its span centre opposing moment of flexure is every meter wide 22.7kNm that reaches of plate.For the thermal insulation needs of building, heat insulating materials such as filled polystyrene foamed plastics, glass wool, rock wool, expanded perlite in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall of the present utility model, thermal resistance can reach 0.7-2.5m2k/w or higher, adapts to the requirement of different buildings to exterior-wall heat insulation with this.In case of necessity, can also adopt double-deck wallboard to form exterior wall, thermal resistance can reach 1.5-3.0m2k/w or higher.For the sound insulation needs of building, filling concrete in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall of the present utility model, slag, aggregate chips, all kinds of inserts such as sand can be formed the body of wall that the air sound insulation factor reaches 32-50dB, also can adopt double-deck wallboard to form body of wall in case of necessity, sound insulation factor can reach 45-70dB or higher, satisfies different kinds of building, and different construction site bodies of wall are to the requirement of sound insulation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, gypsum matter prefabricated wall three-dimensional view;
Fig. 2, gypsum matter prefabricated wall structural representation;
The cross-sectional view strength of Fig. 3, gypsum matter prefabricated wall.
Among the figure: the 1-wooden partition; The 2-rectangular enclosure; The 3-rib of slab; 4-U shape cavity; The metal of 5-grooved is connected and fixed part; The 6-screw; The 7-reinforcing rib.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of gypsum matter prefabricated wall of the present utility model is: utilize mould that the glass fiber for preparing is strengthened the water-proof plaster slip earlier and be shaped to cavity gypsum matter wallboard, its concrete structure is that to be provided with several cross sections between two wooden partitions [1] of wallboard be rectangular enclosure [2], there is rib of slab [3] to be separated by between cavity and the cavity, it is U-shaped cavity [4] that the wallboard both sides are provided with the cross section, the metal that the cross section is installed is grooved in the U-shaped cavity is connected and fixed part [5] (see figure 1), the cross section is that the metal of grooved is connected and fixed the part mouth towards wallboard U-shaped cavity, inlay and be fixed on screw [6] in the U-shaped cavity of wallboard both sides, the cross section is that the metal of grooved is connected and fixed the also available flitch of part and replaces inlaying and being screwed in the U-shaped cavity of wallboard both sides.For strengthening wallboard bottom intensity, also can between rib of slab in the wallboard bottom cavity [3] and rib of slab, set up short reinforcing rib [7] (seeing Fig. 2, Fig. 3), finish the basic structure design and the making of gypsum matter prefabricated wall with this.After the basic structure of gypsum matter prefabricated wall is finished, can make the gypsum matter prefabricated wall of different purposes according to the needs of body of wall.
A, in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall configuration reinforcement, fluid concrete can be used as load bearing wall and shear wall and is applied in multilayer and the highrise building;
B, in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall filled polystyrene foamed plastics, glass wool, rock wool, heat insulating materials such as expanded perlite adapt to the requirements of different buildings to exterior-wall heat insulation;
C, in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall all kinds of inserts such as filling concrete, slag, aggregate chips, sand, can form the body of wall that the air sound insulation factor reaches 32-50dB, satisfy different kinds of building, different construction site bodies of wall to sound insulation requirement.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of gypsum matter prefabricated wall, it is characterized in that: being provided with several cross sections between two wooden partitions [1] of wallboard is rectangular enclosure [2], there is rib of slab [3] to be separated by between cavity and the cavity, it is U-shaped cavity [4] that the wallboard both sides are provided with the cross section, the metal that the cross section is installed is grooved in the U-shaped cavity is connected and fixed part [5] (see figure 1), the cross section is that the metal of grooved is connected and fixed the part mouth towards wallboard U-shaped cavity, inlays and is fixed on screw [6] in the U-shaped cavity of wallboard both sides.
2, gypsum matter prefabricated wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: set up short reinforcing rib [7] between rib of slab in the wallboard bottom cavity [3] and the rib of slab.
3, gypsum matter prefabricated wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: configuration reinforcement and fluid concrete in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall.
4, gypsum matter prefabricated wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: filled polystyrene foamed plastics, glass wool, rock wool in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall, heat insulating materials such as expanded perlite.
5, gypsum matter prefabricated wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: all kinds of inserts such as filling concrete, slag, aggregate chips, sand in the cavity of gypsum matter prefabricated wall.
6, gypsum matter prefabricated wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section is that the metal of grooved is connected and fixed the also available flitch of part and replaces inlaying and being screwed in the U-shaped cavity of wallboard both sides.
CN 02233105 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Fast fabricated gypsum wall plate Expired - Lifetime CN2585915Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02233105 CN2585915Y (en) 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Fast fabricated gypsum wall plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02233105 CN2585915Y (en) 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Fast fabricated gypsum wall plate

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CN2585915Y true CN2585915Y (en) 2003-11-12

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CN 02233105 Expired - Lifetime CN2585915Y (en) 2002-04-24 2002-04-24 Fast fabricated gypsum wall plate

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071753A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-05-25 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 Plaster composite inner wallboard of concrete column
CN102162286A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-24 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 Concrete multi-columned gypsum composite external wall panel
CN105040901A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-11 刘文海 Combined wallboard
CN107288240A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-24 贵州理工环保新材料研究有限公司 One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof
CN108797819A (en) * 2017-05-06 2018-11-13 张荐 A kind of isolation complex and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071753A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-05-25 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 Plaster composite inner wallboard of concrete column
CN102162286A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-24 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 Concrete multi-columned gypsum composite external wall panel
CN105040901A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-11 刘文海 Combined wallboard
CN108797819A (en) * 2017-05-06 2018-11-13 张荐 A kind of isolation complex and preparation method thereof
CN107288240A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-24 贵州理工环保新材料研究有限公司 One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ABBES QUICK BUILDING SYSTEMS (TIANJIN) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FANG CHENGSHI

Effective date: 20040305

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20040305

Address after: 314 room 300000, block A, 135 Tangshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin

Patentee after: Optibase rapid building systems (Tianjin) Co. Ltd.

Address before: 100037, No. 21, building 1301, Wan Zhuang Street, Beijing, Xicheng District

Patentee before: Fang Chengshi

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CUI XIA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ABBES QUICK BUILDING SYSTEMS (TIANJIN) CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20050923

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20050923

Address after: 100031, room 7, building 7, building 602, West woollen Hutong, Beijing, Xicheng District

Patentee after: Cui Xia

Address before: 314 room 300000, block A, 135 Tangshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin

Patentee before: Optibase rapid building systems (Tianjin) Co. Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20120424

Granted publication date: 20031112