CN2584477Y - Toilet without flush on passenger train - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a toilet without flushing used on a passenger train, which comprises a toilet body and a disposal box with large capacity. The utility model has the advantages that filth has no need of water flushing and can be sealed and stored by a degradable plastic bag. Thus, the utility model not only saves water sources, but also can not exhaust filth to the peripheral environment. Therefore, the utility model is favorable for protecting environment. A plastic bag is once replaced by one person. The utility model has no foreign taste overflow because filth is sealed. The utility model has the advantages of safety and sanitation. The squat type toilet conforms to the toileting custom for most people. Besides, no matter what a train is driven or is stopped at a station, travellers can all use the toilet. Therefore, the toilet is convenient for travellers. Feces are concentrated and collected for resource treatment so as to have valve.

Description

The passenger train flush-free urinal

The utility model relates to a kind of cleaners and polishes, and particularly a kind of water that need not that uses on the passenger train that is applicable to dashes the crouching formula flush-free urinal that can dispose dirty thing.

At present the closet that uses in the passenger train lavatory is flush-type, directly dirty thing is entered in the surrounding environment, and waste water resource not only, and surrounding environment polluted and destroy.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, need not water and dashes, can be at any time for the user provide convenience, and the passenger train closet of the dirty thing of environmental emission towards periphery not.

The purpose of this utility model realizes as follows:

A kind of train flush-free urinal comprises the closet body and disposes case.It is characterized in that: described toilet body is made up of closet housing, pedal, stool storage box and transmission gearbox.Guard shield and supporter that described closet housing is a closet.Described pedal is a protruding umbilicate panel around, and the centre has with hole, the corresponding just position of stool storage box, and just there is the anti-skidding tread of the projection of standing for the people both sides, hole, position, and the panel rear end is connected with the crossbeam of housing also with hinge can open more than 90 °.Described stool storage box and transmission gearbox place the upper and lower of closet housing inner chamber respectively; Described transmission gearbox, form by a pair of walk a bag running roller, drive motor and the transmission gear that compresses mutually with its wheel rim, two same ends of walking bag rolling axle are respectively installed an identical and intermeshed gear of parameter, there is one to be meshed simultaneously, walks bag running roller by motor-driven and rotate with gear on the motor shaft.The tubular degradable plastic pocket of containing ight soil is stacked in stool storage box, transmission gearbox with place, the space between the case body, upwards walks around described stool storage box, is passed down through described transmission gearbox two again and walks a matrix passage in the middle of bag running roller and enter and dispose in the case.Described disposal case is one and is fixed on the casing of train bottom along the setting of train Width that length does not exceed the train width, can be used with two closets; Described casing cross-sectional plane is a square top and round bottom, the top has two slots and connects with the perforate of two closet housing bottoms respectively, other has a circular hole, be connected with train hand washer Lower hose with pipeline, the bottom has ostium excurrens by the end, but dispose lower box part and be provided with the small-sized parallel-moving type conveyer that left and right sides both direction moves, two ends are equipped with circular feces outlet, and feces outlet is sealed by end cap in the train operation.Described parallel-moving type conveyer is all made with resistant material, and axle drive shaft is used motor drives at the load-transfer device middle part.The end cap of described sealing feces outlet is the circular cover of a band seam, with hinge with dispose casing be connected on one side, end cap can be held out against with the spiral catch gear on one side.Be provided with electric heater unit in the described disposal box body wall, the heating of can switching on cold season remains on more than 0 ℃ disposal the temperature inside the box, freezes to prevent dirt.

Advantage of the present utility model is: ight soil is non-flushing, with degradable plastic pocket sealed storage, has both saved water resource, does not discharge dirt in the environment towards periphery again, has protected environment.Degradable plastic pocket per person changes once, and dirt is sealed, and free from extraneous odour is excessive, safety, health.No matter train is in advancing, and still rests in the station, and all available lavatory of passenger has made things convenient for the passenger.The ight soil centralized collection is done recycling treatment, turns waste into wealth.The disposal tankage is big, can satisfy the enough remote needs of operation continuously of train.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, further describe a kind of passenger train of the utility model with exempting from water washing closestool.

Fig. 1 is a kind of train of the utility model flush-free urinal structural representation;

Fig. 2 is a kind of train of the utility model flush-free urinal pedal scheme drawing;

Fig. 3 is a kind of train of the utility model flush-free urinal transmission device scheme drawing;

Fig. 4 is that a kind of train of the utility model is walked a bag running roller scheme drawing with flush-free urinal;

Fig. 5 is that a kind of train of the utility model is used the flush-free urinal closet and disposed the case scheme of installation;

Fig. 6 is a kind of train of the utility model flush-free urinal belt conveyor scheme drawing;

Fig. 7 is that a kind of train of the utility model is disposed case termination catch gear scheme drawing with flush-free urinal;

Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7, a kind of passenger train flush-free urinal comprises closet body (1), disposes case (2).Described closet body is made up of housing (3), stool storage box (4), closet pedal (5) and transmission gearbox (6).Guard shield and supporter that described closet shell is a closet.Stool storage box and transmission gearbox are to store the degradable plastic pocket part stack with the space between the closet shell, and the degradable plastic pocket is upwards walked around stool storage box, are passed down through the matrix passage that transmission gearbox two walks in the middle of bag running roller again and enter tubular disposal case.Described transmission gearbox, by a pair of wheel rim compress mutually walk a bag running roller (7), (8) and a drive motor (9) and gear drive is formed.At the same end of walking bag rolling axle an identical and intermeshed gear (10,11) of parameter is installed respectively, gear (11) is meshed with gear (12) on the motor shaft.When the toilet user presses control button with finishing, motor start-up, a running roller that is meshed with generator shaft gear by gear driven rotates, this running roller by with its ingear another running roller on the gear driven another walk a bag running roller and rotate in opposite directions, friction force pulling degradable plastic pocket by running roller two ends circumference moves downward, and the dirt in the degradable plastic pocket is drawn into the disposal case by the matrix breach in the middle of the running roller.Electrical control stops each rotation of bag running roller one week automatically, and the circumferential location of running roller is with the crush seal of degradable plastic pocket.Entering the degradable plastic pocket that fills ight soil of disposing case is deposited on the parallel-moving type conveyer (13) by deadweight, because the shaking force during train is advanced, add that the train and the water of washing one's hands constantly flow into again to two ends (15) outflow through the hole from upper pipe (14), dirt is progressively slided to both sides, strengthened storage capacity.Described parallel-moving type conveyer is made up of support (16), roller (17), drive wheel (18), load-transfer device (19) and drive motor (20), retarder (21) that one group of resistant material is made.But make the motion of load-transfer device both direction by the drive motor rotating, all can go out the excrement problem in the train both sides thereby solve.Described end cap is made up of cover plate (22), hinge (23), fastening pin (24).Unclamp fastening pin, can open end cap, start the conveyer motor, the dirt that load-transfer device will be piled up thereon promotes successively from disposing the circular feces outlet of case, falls in the ad hoc feces cleaning and transporting vehicle excrement case in station, then end cap is locked in the train operation.Be loaded on described disposal case heating pipe (25) solution anti-dirt in winter all around and freeze to be difficult for the excrement problem.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of passenger train flush-free urinal comprises closet body (1) and disposes case (2); It is characterized in that: described closet body is made up of housing (3), pedal (4), stool storage box (5) and transmission gearbox (6); Described transmission gearbox is made up of walk a bag running roller (7,8) and a drive motor (9) and gear drive thereof that a pair of wheel rim compresses mutually; The degradable plastic pocket is overlayed in the space between stool storage box, transmission gearbox and the closet shell inner cavity, upwards walks around stool storage box, is passed down through transmission gearbox two again and walks a matrix passage in the middle of bag running roller and enter cast and dispose case.

2, a kind of passenger train flush-free urinal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pedal is a protruding umbilicate panel around, have in the middle of the panel with hole, the corresponding just position of stool storage box, just there is the anti-skidding tread of projection of standing for the people both sides, hole, position, and the panel rear end is connected with the housing crossbeam with hinge and can opens 90 °.

3, a kind of passenger train flush-free urinal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, walks the middle matrix passage that has of bag running roller.

4, a kind of passenger train flush-free urinal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, a pair of same end of walking bag rolling axle is respectively installed an identical and intermeshed gear (10) (11) of parameter, and is meshed with gear (12) on the motor shaft.

5, a kind of passenger train as claimed in claim 1 is with exempting from water washing closestool, it is characterized in that, described disposal case is one and is fixed on the casing of train bottom along the setting of train Width, the casing top have the oblong aperture that connects with the perforate of closet housing bottom and with the train hand washer under water bonded assembly pipe hole; The bottom has ostium excurrens by the end, and the bottom is provided with the parallel-moving type load-transfer device, and two ends are provided with circular feces outlet, with the end cap sealing of band seam.

6, as claim 1 and 5 described a kind of passenger trains with exempting from water washing closestool, it is characterized in that described parallel-moving type load-transfer device is driven by motor (20), but and the left and right sides is two-way moves.

7, as claim 1 and 5 described a kind of passenger trains with exempting from water washing closestool, it is characterized in that described end cap is the circular cover of band seam, on one side be connected with disposing casing with hinge, available binding bolt holds out against end cap on one side.

8, as claim 1 and 5 described a kind of passenger trains with exempting from water washing closestool, it is characterized in that, be provided with electric heater unit in the described disposal box body wall.

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