CN2581392Y - Device for breaking rope protecting, door opening self-locking and preventing falling of material elevator - Google Patents

Device for breaking rope protecting, door opening self-locking and preventing falling of material elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2581392Y
CN2581392Y CN 02286807 CN02286807U CN2581392Y CN 2581392 Y CN2581392 Y CN 2581392Y CN 02286807 CN02286807 CN 02286807 CN 02286807 U CN02286807 U CN 02286807U CN 2581392 Y CN2581392 Y CN 2581392Y
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China
Prior art keywords
float plate
hanging basket
door
wedge
self
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02286807
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Chinese (zh)
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王启明
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crash preventing device for breaking rope protecting and door opening self-locking of material elevators. The crash preventing device is designed for aiming at the defects of generally used telescopic pin type, turning plate hanging rack type and sawtooth surface clamping mouth type crash preventing devices. The utility model is characterized in that the crash preventing device prevents crash by friction force between a wedge body sliding block and a lifting rack guiding rail, wherein, the wedge body sliding block is installed on a floating plate and forms a floating plate component with a wedge seat, a hinge connecting rod, a rocker arm gear, a hollow gear rack, etc.; one end of the floating plate component is connected with upright post on both sides of a hanging basket by a supporting shaft; the other end of the floating plate component is connected with the lifting rack guiding rail by a guiding wheel and is connected with a turning door of the hanging basket by a supporting seat, a supporting rod, a bending plate, a draw rod, etc. The utility model not only overcomes the defects generated by telescopic pins, turning plate hanging racks and sawtooth surface clamping mouths, but also enlarge the contact surface between the wedge body and the guiding rail, can not damage the guiding rail, also increases the stability of the hanging basket and the reliability of the crash preventing device and can be used for various gantry rack type, well rack type and single rod type material elevators.

Description

The material elevator breaking rope protecting, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of safety guard that is used for material elevator.
Background technology: at present, in building operation, the hanging basket anti-fall device that is used for various material elevators has flexible pin formula, turnover panel hanging frame type, serrated face folder to chew multiple structures such as formula, yet, facts have proved that they all exist such or such defective, used easy bending of a specified duration such as flexible pin, the turnover panel hanger can make support body bar joint impaired under heavy duty, the serrated face folder is chewed the embedding guide rail, and guide rail attenuate rigidity is weakened, or the like.That Chinese patent ZL97224205.8 once disclosed was a kind of " simplified elevator breaking rope protecting, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door "; pass through interlocking gear; the friction force that utilizes wedge slide block and guide rail to produce realizes that disconnected rope is anti-fall and stop self-locking, facts have proved that this device also has weak point.Such as the clamshell doors of anti-fall interlocking gear, if do not shut, in time, scrapes a phenomenon and takes place when operation; Especially damage suddenly and can not glancing impact when the fast winch band-type brake owing to there is disrumpent feelings steel rope can force reel that rotation takes place oppositely to quicken than large traction, hanging basket because of can not speed limit sharply decline cause the big and heavy stone basket.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is; at above-mentioned defective, a kind of material elevator safety guard is provided, it is when realizing that hanging basket breaking rope protecting, the self-locking of opening the door are anti-fall; not only can stop to scrape a phenomenon, the big and heavy stone basket accident that especially can avoid causing owing to the winch band-type brake is malfunctioning takes place.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of material elevator breaking rope protecting, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door; comprise the hanging basket that the winch rope is connecting by raising legs; and the wedge slide block and the wedge block that are connecting by interlocking gear, spring, rod member etc.; it is characterized in that: wedge slide block and wedge block are installed on the float plate; form the float plate assembly with miscellaneous part; this float plate assembly one end connects by the column of pivot shaft and hanging basket both sides, and the other end links with the raising legs guide rail by leading the boots wheel.
The said float plate assembly in front, its main body is the float plate that a middle part has elongate slots, the elongate slots both sides are to be the wedge block that has dovetail furrow that " eight " font is laid, the wedge slide block is embedded in the dovetail furrow, its underpart is connected with rocker gear by the hinge connecting rod, and the rocker gear axle is installed on the float plate; Elongate slots is stretched out in the pivot shaft termination, fixes a hollow rack on it, and tooth bar is meshed with rocker gear; In addition, be provided with stage clip in tooth bar is hollow, be provided with stage clip by spring perch perpendicular to pivot shaft at the float plate back side, float plate is positive and be provided with and lead the boots wheel.Here said wedge is sliding to be arcwall face, and arcwall face is provided with anchor wire.
In addition, can connect a push rod by a bearing, and be connected the door of digging of hanging basket by bent plate with pull bar in the float plate lower end.Can also add an emergent spanner by two trundles between the bearing of float plate lower end and push rod, the fulcrum pin axle of this emergent spanner is fixed on the column of hanging basket
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) because existing clamshell doors is dug door instead, so as long as just can realize stopping self-locking in case door is dug hanging basket, just be opened and continue operation and have only, therefore not only guaranteed the safety stop of hanging basket, and avoided scraping a phenomenon and take place when door being turned over when falling the hanging basket self-locking.
(2) owing to adopt the float plate unit construction, the boots wheel of leading on the assembly is done perpendicular movement along the raising legs guide rail, operation under normal circumstances has no to hinder, and the malfunctioning hanging basket that makes of in a single day disconnected rope or winch band-type brake exceeds the speed limit when falling, the pivot shaft that is fixed on hanging basket two heel posts and puts in the float plate elongate slots will descend thereupon, driving tooth bar simultaneously moves down, and promote the wedge slide block is done spot speed in wedge block upward movement by rocker gear and hinge connecting rod, rely between the arcwall face of wedge slide block and anchor wire in the riveted joint and raising legs guide rail friction force to embrace the raising legs guide rail inflexibly, reach and prevent the hanging basket purpose of falling.This moment, load carrying ability was big more, and the locking braking force is big more.And adopt arcwall face wedge slide block and rivet the anchor wire measure, not only can overcome flexible pin, turnover panel hanger and serrated face folder and chew all defect that is produced, and increased contact surface between wedge and the guide rail, not only guide rail be can not damage, and the stability of hanging basket and the reliability of device increased.
(3) in addition, consider installation and maintenance personnel's operation needs, below float plate, added emergent spanner.Like this, when in a single day they feel that in operation the hanging basket downslide is fallen possibly, the emergent spanner of can wrenching is immediately realized and is made pivot shaft move down same technique effect by making to move on the float plate, promptly by making wedge slide block upward movement realize the safety stop of hanging basket.This point is the same with the principle of work of digging door.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along the A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is a float plate components structural representation.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 along the B-B cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is the sliding structural representation of determining of wedge.
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment: the utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, the utility model is connecting by raising legs under the prerequisite of hanging basket at the winch rope, mainly comprises float plate assembly 3 and digs door 10.Wherein the structure of float plate assembly 3 parts is: main body is that the middle part of determining has the float plate 31 of elongate slots 34, elongate slots 34 both sides are to be the wedge block that has dovetail furrow 35 that " eight " font is laid, the wedge block dovetail furrow is embedded with wedge slide block 33, this slide block is an arcwall face, on the arcwall face and be provided with anchor wire 39.The bottom of wedge slide block is connected with rocker gear 37 by hinge connecting rod 36, and the rocker gear axle is installed on the float plate 31.Float plate connects by the pivot shaft 11 that floats with hanging basket, its connecting mode is: pivot shaft 11 is installed on the column 2 of hanging basket both sides by axle sleeve, stretch out from the elongate slots 34 on the float plate 31 its termination, fix a hollow rack 38 with screw on it, tooth bar 38 is meshed with aforesaid rocker gear 37, and is provided with stage clip in tooth bar is hollow; Connect a spring perch at float plate 31 back sides in addition, be provided with stage clip perpendicular to pivot shaft 11 by this spring perch; Realized that so hanging basket connects with the unsteady of float plate 31 by pivot shaft 11.Simultaneously, on float plate and be provided with four and lead boots wheel 32, the guide rail 1 of leading boots wheel 32 and raising legs links.In addition, establishing a bearing 4 in float plate 31 lower ends is connected with trundle 6, and between two trundles 6, be provided with an emergent spanner 5, the fulcrum pin axle that is somebody's turn to do emergent spanner 5 is fixed on the column 2 of hanging basket, wherein Xia Bian trundle is connected with push rod 7, and is connected with the door 10 of digging of hanging basket by bent plate 8 and pull bar 9 etc.
The utility model can be used for various gantry frame types, derrick formula material elevator.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of material elevator breaking rope protecting, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door; comprise the hanging basket that the winch rope is connecting by raising legs; and the wedge slide block and the wedge block that are connecting by interlocking gear, spring, rod member etc.; it is characterized in that: wedge slide block (33) and wedge block (35) are installed on the float plate (31); form float plate assembly (3) with miscellaneous part; these float plate assembly (3) one ends connect by the column (2) of pivot shaft (11) with the hanging basket both sides, and the other end links with raising legs guide rail (1) by leading boots wheels (32).
2, material elevator breaking rope protecting according to claim 1, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door, it is characterized in that, said float plate assembly (3) main body is the float plate (31) that a middle part has elongate slots (34), elongate slots (34) both sides are to be the wedge block that has dovetail furrow (35) that " eight " font is laid, wedge slide block (33) is embedded in the dovetail furrow, its underpart is connected with rocker gear (37) by hinge connecting rod (36), and the rocker gear axle is installed on the float plate; Elongate slots (34) is stretched out in pivot shaft (11) termination, fixes a hollow rack (38) on it, and tooth bar (38) is meshed with rocker gear (37); In addition, be provided with stage clip in tooth bar is hollow, be provided with stage clip by spring perch perpendicular to pivot shaft (11) at float plate (31) back side, float plate is positive and be provided with and lead boots wheels (32).
3, material elevator breaking rope protecting according to claim 1 and 2, the self-locking anti-fall device that opens the door is characterized in that said wedge slide block (33) is an arcwall face, on the arcwall face and be provided with anchor wire (39).
4, material elevator breaking rope protecting according to claim 3, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door; it is characterized in that connecting a push rod (7) by a bearing (4), and be connected dig (10) of hanging basket by bent plate (8) with pull bar (9) in float plate (31) lower end.
5, material elevator breaking rope protecting according to claim 4, the self-locking anti-fall device opens the door; it is characterized in that being provided with an emergent spanner (5) by two trundles (6) between end bearing under float plate (4) and the push rod (7), the fulcrum pin axle of this emergent spanner is fixed on the column of hanging basket (2).
CN 02286807 2002-11-09 2002-11-09 Device for breaking rope protecting, door opening self-locking and preventing falling of material elevator Expired - Fee Related CN2581392Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02286807 CN2581392Y (en) 2002-11-09 2002-11-09 Device for breaking rope protecting, door opening self-locking and preventing falling of material elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02286807 CN2581392Y (en) 2002-11-09 2002-11-09 Device for breaking rope protecting, door opening self-locking and preventing falling of material elevator

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CN2581392Y true CN2581392Y (en) 2003-10-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103395667A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-11-20 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 Safety protection mechanism for accidental moving of elevator car
CN103482544A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 长治市金篮科技有限公司 Basket rope breakage protection device
CN106320680A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 王积政 Anti-falling wedge device of attached self-lifting scaffold
CN110577127A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 迈格钠磁动力股份有限公司 mine transportation equipment provided with safety retarding device and safety operation method thereof
CN111977487A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-24 白东轩 Bidirectional progressive braking safety tongs

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103395667A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-11-20 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 Safety protection mechanism for accidental moving of elevator car
CN103395667B (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-07-29 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 Safety protection mechanism for accidental
CN103482544A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 长治市金篮科技有限公司 Basket rope breakage protection device
CN106320680A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 王积政 Anti-falling wedge device of attached self-lifting scaffold
CN106320680B (en) * 2015-06-24 2019-08-27 珠海市建筑工程有限公司 Wedge anti-falling device of attached lifting scaffold
CN110577127A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 迈格钠磁动力股份有限公司 mine transportation equipment provided with safety retarding device and safety operation method thereof
CN110577127B (en) * 2018-06-08 2024-06-07 迈格钠磁动力股份有限公司 Mine transportation equipment with safety retarder and safety operation method thereof
CN111977487A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-24 白东轩 Bidirectional progressive braking safety tongs

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee