CN2578075Y

CN2578075Y - Clay column cutting and loading apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2578075Y
Application number: CN 02258955
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭荣仕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-11-20
Filing date: 2002-11-20
Publication date: 2003-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2012-11-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slitting conveyance blank cutting carloader with no clay heads. The utility model is a machine for making bricks and tiles and is mainly composed of a machine frame, a slitting mechanism, a slitting conveyance mechanism, a blank cutting mechanism and a self loading blank mechanism, wherein, the slitting mechanism is composed of a pneumatic trolley, a stroke valve of a cutter, a cutter portal frame which is arranged on the pneumatic trolley a barrier strip plate which is arranged on the pneumatic trolley, a reset valve of the barrier strip plate which is arranged on the pneumatic trolley, the pneumatic trolley and a working cylinder of the portal frame; the slitting conveyance mechanism is composed of a slitting conveyance electromagnetic stroke switch, a turning plate cylinder of the barrier strip plate and a mud bar conveyance driving mechanism; the blank cutting mechanism is composed of a bidirectional blank cutting cylinder, a stroke control valve of the bidirectional blank cutting cylinder, a blank cutting push head, a push head cleaning scraper, a sliding connection mechanism, a blank cutting steel wire cutter, a buffering barrier strip plate, a positioning valve of the buffering barrier strip plate, a positioning barrier strip plate and a working cylinder of the positioning barrier strip plate; the self loading blank mechanism is composed of a top blank plate, a working cylinder of the top blank plate, a trolley rod, a track of the trolley rod, a track of a blank conveying car and a working cylinder of the blank conveying car. Because of the reasonable structure of the utility model, the utility model has the advantages of simple manufacturing technique, accurate slitting and low energy consumption; the utility model can be matched with all medium-size and small-size brick and tile making machines.

Description

Mud end free is cut the transporting and unfired brick making carloader

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the brickmaking mechanical technical field, exactly be a kind of mud end free cut send bar, cut base, carloader.

Background technology

In recent years, along with the national economy sustainable and healthy development, urban and rural buildings already develops rapidly, and is very big as the indispensable building material brick consumption of building industry, and quality requirement is more and more higher.Constantly improving so its processing equipment technology acuracy is also corresponding.A kind of " mud end free is cut and sent bar, cuts base, carloader " disclosed in the Chinese patent communique, patent No. ZL01209592.3, though realize slitting from designing, send bar, cut base and entrucking fully automatic integral, replaced handwork fully, alleviated labour intensity.But because the irrationality on the structural design still exists: forbidden, cut problems such as base is unable, entrucking shakiness as slitting; In addition, owing to complex structure, cost height, operation inconvenience, it is also high to consume energy.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, above-mentioned patent to be further improved, providing a kind of novel mud end free to cut the transporting and unfired brick making carloader.

This purpose is to realize with following technical proposal: mud end free is cut and is sent bar, cuts base, carloader, mainly by frame, the cutting agency of installing on frame, send bar mechanism, blank cutter structure and self-chambering base mechanism to form.Wherein cutting agency includes pneumatic dolly, the cutting knife stroke valve that installs on frame, the cutting knife portal frame is housed on the pneumatic dolly, stressed blend stop plate, turnover panel cylinder and blend stop sheet reset stroke valve, device has the cutting cylinder that promotes the cutting knife portal frame, the two-way cylinder that pushes pneumatic dolly on the pneumatic dolly, and the slitting knife of the cutting knife portal frame on the described pneumatic dolly is a steel wire cutter.The described bar mechanism that send is mainly by sending bar solenoid travel switch and sending the mud strip transmission mechanism to constitute, they place on the frame respectively, wherein sending the mud strip transmission mechanism is by two-way air cylinder driven tooth bar, and rack drives driving wheel, driven pulley constitute thereupon driving the roller transport tape.The blank cutter structure include place the pneumatic dolly outside cut base cylinder solenoid valve travel switch, this mechanism is equipped with at residing frame rear portion and cuts base and cut somebody's hair, the frame that is slidingly connected of cutting the base cylinder and cutting somebody's hair that promotion is cut somebody's hair, the top of cutting somebody's hair is provided with the automatic cleaning scraper plate of cutting somebody's hair, the cutting base steel wire cutter is equipped with in the place ahead of cutting somebody's hair, be provided with mud bar bumper batten in the left side of blank cutter structure, positioning retaining strip plate electromagnetic valve switch, the right side is provided with positioning retaining strip plate and working cylinder thereof, and described bumper mud batten is by retaining mud batten itself, be connected with buffering back-moving spring and retaining mud batten movable rod formation at its rear side.The self-chambering mechanism of car includes top blank plate, there are movable trolley pole track and blank transportation truck track in its below, be respectively equipped with in movable trolley pole end and push away the blank transportation truck cylinder, be respectively arranged with the top blank plate cylinder on the frame of the preceding both sides of brick cutting machine, movable trolley pole support flexibly connects with the frame that is slidingly connected of cutting somebody's hair.

The utility model makes it simple and reasonable owing to structurally carried out optimize improving, thus production technology also corresponding simple, easy to operate, power consumption is low; Dependable performance is in particular in that slitting is accurate, cuts not foundry loam of the strong and equipment of base, and entrucking is stable, and mud bar length can be adjusted; Can be matched in various large and small type brickmaking machines, so be easy to promote.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.

Fig. 2 is the utility model vertical view.

Fig. 3 is the utility model left view.

Fig. 4 is the utility model rearview.

Fig. 5 is a pneumatic schematic diagram of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings formation of the present utility model and operation principle thereof are described in further detail: this mud end free is cut and is sent bar, cuts base, carloader is a main body frame with frame 1, will describe its other four part bodies residing position and formation separately on frame respectively.See that shown in Fig. 1,2,4, cutting agency places the upper end of frame 1 substantially, it includes track 2, and device has pneumatic dolly 27 on the track, cutting knife portal frame 5 is housed below the slitting stroke valve 25, pneumatic dolly 27, and the cutting knife that steel wire is made is housed on the portal frame; The cutting cylinder 4 that promotes the cutting knife portal frame is equipped with in pneumatic dolly (dolly is called for short in the back) top; The two-way cylinder 3 that pushes dolly is equipped with at the rear of dolly; The front lower place device of dolly has stressed blend stop plate 6, its top to be equipped with and to stir stressed blend stop plate cylinder 23; Blend stop sheet reset stroke valve 31 is housed on frame, also has the movable rail 7 of blend stop sheet reset stroke valve, the movable rail 8 of slitting stroke valve.Send (see figure 4) on the frame that bar mechanism places cutting agency below substantially, it includes two-way cylinder 9, drive tooth bar 10, rack drives driving wheel 11, driving wheel drive driven pulley (sprocket wheel) 12 by it, roller and mud bar transport tape 13 are housed on the frame, it is driven by sprocket wheel and carries; In addition, send bar solenoid travel switch 29 and send bar solenoid travel switch rail 30 at the upper rack device.The blank cutter structure is positioned at the left back of frame substantially, (see figure 2), its formation and disclosed prior art are basic identical, it has cuts base and cuts somebody's hair 20 and promote to cut the two-way cylinder 18 that base is cut somebody's hair, this is cut, and base is cut somebody's hair and two-way cylinder is connected with frame by one group of connecting rod, and cutting base steel wire cutter 34 is equipped with in the place ahead of cutting somebody's hair; The special feature of blank cutter structure be in the left side of advancing just the mud bar the place ahead of advancing be provided with bumper mud batten 14 and blend stop plate location magnetic valve 15, wherein bumper mud batten 14 is to be connected with buffering back-moving spring 37 and to keep off mud batten movable rod 38 by retaining mud batten itself, at its rear side to constitute; Be provided with positioning retaining strip plate 17 and working cylinder 16 thereof on the right side of advancing of cutting somebody's hair, above cutting somebody's hair, be provided with scraper plate 40 and scraper plate working cylinder 41.Described self-chambering mechanism of car is positioned at the below (shown in Figure 3 and see Fig. 1 or Fig. 4) of blank cutter structure, and its formation is basic identical with disclosed patented technology, just at the lower left of frame 1 device blank transportation truck track and movable trolley pole track assembly 33 is arranged; Wherein, movable trolley pole track 35 is connected on the movable trolley pole support 36, the frame 39 that is slidingly connected of cutting somebody's hair flexibly connects with movable trolley pole support, pushes away the end that blank transportation truck cylinder 22 is connected on movable trolley pole, is respectively arranged with top blank plate cylinder 19 on the frame of the preceding both sides of brick cutting machine.

This mud end free is cut and is sent bar, cut base, the operation principle of carloader: shown in Fig. 1-5, when operate as normal, this machine utilizes compressed air to be power, when mud extruder promotes the mud bar and touches stressed blend stop plate 6 on the pneumatic dolly (to call dolly in the following text), the unidirectional guide rail 8 of cutting knife stroke valve is opened cutting knife stroke valve 25, to 4 inflations of cutting cylinder, promote the vertical synchronously operation in cutting knife gantry 5, cut off the mud bar, immediately: the two-way cylinder 3 of go-cart, send bar two-way cylinder 9, the magnetic valve travel switch 29 of the two-way cylinder 23 of blend stop plate is connected, they are moved simultaneously, and stressed blend stop plate 6 is dug immediately, send the two-way cylinder of bar to drive tooth bar 10 by main wheel 11 rotations, drive sprocket wheel 12 and rotate, the mud bar is delivered to the blank cutter structure rapidly by transport tape.Dolly 27 promotes by the two-way cylinder 3 of go-cart, and moves forward, and cutting knife gantry 5 is from horizontal reset.Dolly returns dolly 27 automatically by unidirectional electrical magnet valve travel switch 26 and resets in service forward.After the mud bar is served brick cutting machine 32, mud bar and mud bar cushioning fender 14 bumps, open and decide batten electromagnetic valve switch 15, the mud bar is decided 16 motions of batten cylinder, promotes mud bar positioning retaining strip plate 17 to brick cutting machine, the mud bar location that bounce-back is returned, open the magnetic valve travel switch 28 of cutting the two-way cylinder 18 of base in the process that dolly 27 returns, the two-way base cylinder 18 of cutting is cut somebody's hair and 20 is travelled forward, and top blank plate cylinder 19 is opened simultaneously, jack-up top blank plate 21 is cut base and is finished.Cut somebody's hair and 20 make to cut somebody's hair and return by the double air controlled reversal valve and (start cylinder 41 work when returning, the foundry loam of 40 pairs of scraper plates on cutting somebody's hair cleared up), top blank plate cylinder 19 automatic vents, top blank plate 21 resets, push away blank transportation truck cylinder 22 simultaneously and open, promote the blank transportation truck 24 top blank plate distance that travels forward automatically.So move in circles, realize slitting, send bar, cut base, entrucking is full-automatic.

Claims

1, a kind of mud end free cut and send bar, cut base, carloader, it is mainly by frame, the cutting agency of installing on the frame, send bar mechanism, blank cutter structure and self-chambering base mechanism to form, wherein cutting agency includes pneumatic dolly (27), the cutting knife stroke valve (25) of going up device in frame (1), cutting knife portal frame (5) is housed, stressed blend stop plate (6), turnover panel cylinder (23) and blend stop sheet reset stroke valve (31) on the pneumatic dolly; The blank cutter structure include place the pneumatic dolly outside cut base cylinder solenoid valve travel switch (28), the frame posterior means is cut base cut somebody's hair (20), promotion is cut somebody's hair cuts base cylinder (18), and the frame that is slidingly connected (39) of cutting somebody's hair, and cutting base steel wire cutter (34) is equipped with in the place ahead of cutting somebody's hair; The self-chambering mechanism of car includes top blank plate (21), there are movable trolley pole track and blank transportation truck track assembly (33) in its below, it is characterized in that:

1.1 also be provided with the cutting cylinder (4) that promotes cutting knife portal frame (5), the two-way cylinder (3) that pushes pneumatic dolly in described cutting agency, they are connected with pneumatic dolly respectively;

1.2 the described bar mechanism that send is mainly by sending bar solenoid travel switch (29) and sending the mud strip transmission mechanism to constitute, they place respectively on the frame (1);

1.3 the left side in described blank cutter structure is provided with mud bar bumper batten (14), positioning retaining strip plate electromagnetic valve switch (15), the right side is provided with positioning retaining strip plate (17) and working cylinder (16) thereof;

1.4 be respectively equipped with in the movable trolley pole end of described self-chambering base mechanism and push away blank transportation truck cylinder (22), be respectively arranged with top blank plate cylinder (19) on the frame of the preceding both sides of brick cutting machine (32), movable trolley pole support (36) flexibly connects with the frame that is slidingly connected (39) of cut somebody's hair (20);

1.5 be provided with the cut somebody's hair scraper plate (40) of foundry loam of automatic cleaning in the top of cut somebody's hair (20).

2, mud end free according to claim 1 cut and send bar, cut base, carloader, it is characterized in that the slitting knife of the cutting knife portal frame (5) on the pneumatic dolly (27) is a steel wire cutter.

3, mud end free according to claim 1 cut and send bar, cut base, carloader, it is characterized in that the described mud strip transmission mechanism that send is to drive tooth bar (10) by two-way cylinder (9), rack drives driving wheel (11), driven pulley (12) constitute thereupon driving roller transport tape 13.

4, cut according to claim 1,2 or 3 described mud heads send bar, cut base, carloader, it is characterized in that bumper mud batten (14) is by retaining mud batten itself, is connected with buffering back-moving spring (37) and retaining mud batten movable rod (38) formation at its rear side.