CN2576744Y

CN2576744Y - Micro-computer fully-automatic knitting tricot machine

Info

Publication number: CN2576744Y
Application number: CN 02273164
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶俊宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-09-10
Filing date: 2002-09-10
Publication date: 2003-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2012-09-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a microcomputer fully automatic knitting tricot machine particularly, which belongs to the technical field of knitting machines. The knitting tricot machine is realized through the technical scheme that the knitting tricot machine is mainly composed of a machine frame, a drive mechanism, a knitting mechanism, a pattern interlacing mechanism, a wire arrangement mechanism, a control device and a cloth rolling mechanism, wherein the drive mechanism, the knitting mechanism, the pattern interlacing mechanism, the wire arrangement mechanism, the control device and the cloth rolling mechanism are all arranged on the machine frame, the drive mechanism drives the knitting mechanism, the pattern interlacing mechanism and the cloth rolling mechanism to rotate, and the pattern interlacing mechanism controlled by the control device drives needle combing rows or needle sewing rows in the knitting mechanism to move from left to right to change mutual positions. After the structure is adopted, figures and patterns of braids can be formed by the mutual interlacement of the needle combing rows. Because the needle combing rows have large interlacing space, the utility model can knit figures and patterns which can not be knitted by other equipment.

Description

The full-automatic knitting warp machine of micro computer

Technical field:

The utility model relates to technical field of knitting machinery, refers in particular to the full-automatic knitting warp machine of a kind of micro computer.

Background technology:

Knitting machine is a machinery common in the woolen industry, is mainly used in the braiding woolen fabric, and according to the difference of its braid method, knitting machine can be divided into warp knitting machine (claim not only perpendicular volume machine) and weft machine (but also claiming horizontal volume machine).All there is following deficiency in these two kinds of knitting machines: what adopt is that the woolens line of solid color weaves because it is general, or because the distance that card wire moves is limited, so very loaded down with trivial details, and be difficult to the effect that reaches desirable in Weaving pattern complexity, coloury when wool fabric operation.It all exists slow-footed shortcoming simultaneously.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure by card wire row and the braiding of suture needle row move left and right, but makes braided fabric Weaving pattern complexity, the full-automatic knitting warp machine of coloury micro computer.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: it mainly constitutes wherein by the staggered mechanism of frame, transmission mechanism, knitting mechanism, style, wire-packing mechanism, control device and cloth-winding mechanism that transmission mechanism, knitting mechanism, the staggered mechanism of style, wire-packing mechanism, control device and cloth-winding mechanism all are installed on the frame, transmission mechanism drives knitting mechanism, the staggered mechanism of style and cloth-winding mechanism running, comprise suture needle row and at least one card wire row in the establishment mechanism, by card wire row in the staggered mechanism of the style of the control device control band or suture needle row side-to-side movement.

After adopting this structure, arrange side-to-side movement, change relative position between the two, by both interlaced realization fabric decorative patterns, the formation of pattern by card wire row or suture needle that the staggered mechanism of the style of control device control drives in the knitting mechanism.Because card wire row and suture needle row have very big staggered space, so the utility model can weave decorative pattern or pattern that other equipment can't be realized.

Description of drawings:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:

Fig. 1 is a stereogram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the stereogram at another visual angle of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of transmission mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the utility model establishment mechanism;

Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the staggered mechanism of the utility model style;

Fig. 7 is the staggered mechanical work principle figure of the utility model style;

Fig. 8 is the user mode schematic diagram of the utility model wire-packing mechanism.

The specific embodiment:

See accompanying drawing 1,2, the utility model comprises: frame 1, transmission mechanism 2, knitting mechanism 3, the staggered mechanism 4 of style, wire-packing mechanism 5, control device 6 and cloth-winding mechanism 7, transmission mechanism 2, knitting mechanism 3, the staggered mechanism 4 of style, wire-packing mechanism 5, control device 6 and cloth-winding mechanism 7 all are installed on the frame 1, and transmission mechanism 2 drives knitting mechanism 3, the staggered mechanism 4 of style and cloth-winding mechanism 7 runnings.

See accompanying drawing 3, described transmission mechanism 2 comprises: motor 21, deboost axle 22, driving shaft 23 and driven shaft 24, motor 21 drives driving shaft 23 through deboost axle 22, be fixed with some cams 233, wheel disc 231 and belt pulley 232 on the driving shaft 23, driven shaft 24 is driven by driving shaft 23, and cam 241 is installed on the driven pulley.

See accompanying drawing 4, described knitting mechanism 3 comprises: card wire row 31, pedestal 32, suture needle row 33 and push pedal 321.On the card wire row 31 several card wires 312 are installed.Card wire is arranged being installed on the support 311 of 31 slips, and its concrete structure is: card wire row 31 places between two chutes.One end of support 311 is hinged on the frame 1, and the bottom of support 311 is pressed against on the cam 241.Pedestal 32 is fixed on the frame 1, with card wire arrange 31 relative sides pedestal 32 on can horizontally slip suture needle row 33 is installed.Card wire row 31 two ends are connected in the staggered mechanism 4 of style.Card wire row 33 in the dovetail groove that pedestal 32 is offered, makes the card wire row can be along the slippage of the dovetail groove left and right sides by affixed with it dovetail guide 333 inlay cards.Crochet hook 322 is installed on the suture needle row 33, push pedal 321 is pressed against on the suture needle row 33, and its two ends and connecting rod 331 are hinged, and the other end of connecting rod 331 is hinged on the frame 1, and the two ends of trace 332 are hinged on push pedal 321 respectively and are fixed on the wheel disc 231 of driving shaft 23.Wherein card wire row 31 can be as required, select the number of installation, adopted two card wires rows 31 in the present embodiment, the card wire 312 on it has passed two groups of weaving threads respectively, itself and suture needle row 33 carry out interlaced braiding, make fabric form various pattern, decorative pattern.

See accompanying

drawing

6,7, the staggered mechanism 4 of style comprises: be hinged on the rocking bar 41 on the frame 1, be connected rocking bar 41 1 ends and be movably arranged on tooth bar 42 on the frame 1, place on the cam 233 and an end is hinged on Rocker arm 43 on the frame 1, hinged with Rocker arm 43 and connecting plate 47 respectively connecting rod 44, wherein the two ends of rocking bar 41 flexibly connect with card wire row 31 and tooth bar 42 respectively, place the tooth piece 48 of tooth bar 42 tops, the one end is hinged on the connecting plate 47, the other end links to each other with a end of balancing stand 45 on being hinged on frame 1, and the same end of balancing stand 45 also is connected with an electromagnet 49 that can move up and down by relay control, spring 46 connects between the other end and frame 1 of balancing stand 45, balancing stand 45 is down " T " font, and its upper end is hinged on a stable position place on the frame 1.

See accompanying drawing 8, wire-packing mechanism 5 mainly is made up of the wire winding pole 52 that line orifice plate 51 and height differ, and weaving thread passes the line hole on the line orifice plate 51 during use, again through passing the card wire 312 on the card wire row 31 behind the wire winding pole 52.Because the different and general knitting machine that only adopts a braid in the utility model, it is several groups of weaving threads simultaneously, and every group of weaving thread can comprise some weaving threads again, in order to make the input that can not twine and be convenient to weaving thread between each weaving thread mutually, by wire-packing mechanism with weaving thread neatly change, regularization.

Control device 6 mainly is moving up and down of control electromagnet 49, and its disconnection of passing through to control the relay that links to each other with electromagnet 49 reaches the magnetic pulling balancing stand 45 that electromagnet 49 is produced in not.

Cloth-winding mechanism 7 places the machine plate 32 times, and it also drives by the driving shaft in the transmission mechanism 2 23, with weaving the transmission of the establishment cloth sheet cloth-winding mechanism of finishing 7, is fallen for 32 times by the machine plate.

When using the utility model, at first two groups of weaving threads will being made up of some weaving threads are respectively by behind the wire-packing mechanism 5, pierce into card wire and arrange in the pin hole of 31 card wire 312.Actuating motor 21 then, it drives deboost axle 22 by belt transmission and rotates, rotate by belt by deboost axle 22 again and drive driving shaft 23 rotations, driving shaft 23 drives cam 233 fixing on it, belt pulley 232 simultaneously, reaches wheel disc 231 rotations at two ends when rotating, driving shaft 23 drives driven shaft 24 by belt transmission and rotates, the cam 241 that is fixed on simultaneously on the driven shaft 24 rotates thereupon, because the bottom of support 311 is pressed against on the cam 241, so support 311 will constantly be done the reciprocally swinging action under cam 241 compresses.Because the two ends of trace 332 are hinged on push pedal 321 respectively and are fixed on the wheel disc 231 of driving shaft 23, so push pedal 321 will be arranged 32 surfaces in suture needle and be done the reciprocation cycle motion under this trace 332 drives, constantly the crochet hook on the pushing suture needle row 33 moves up and down, by the continuous reciprocating motion of push pedal 321, realize the purpose of establishment with card wire row 31.Completed establishment cloth sheet will be fallen for 32 times by the machine plate by the transmission of cloth-winding mechanism 7.

The utility model is arranged the formation of 31 interlaced realization fabric decorative patterns, pattern by two card wires.The staggered of card wire row 31 realized through the following steps: when cam 233 rotates under driving shaft 23 drives, do swinging up and down by a small margin with constantly promoting Rocker arm 43 along hinged point 431, and connecting rod 44 is hinged with Rocker arm 43, so connecting rod 44 is done reciprocal moving up and down under Rocker arm 43 drives.In like manner, the connecting plate 47 that connecting rod 44 also is attached thereto drive will swing around hinged point 471 so connecting plate connects an end 472 of tooth piece 48 along its hinged point 471 reciprocally swingings, drives together swing of tooth piece 48.When electromagnet 49 was not opened, balancing stand 45 with the terminal pull-up of tooth piece 48, made its increment not fall into the teeth groove of tooth bar 42 under spring 46 tension, and this hour rack 42 does not move.After electromagnet 49 is opened, because it will move downward the effect of magnetic force, pulling balancing stand 45 tilts on one side to its this, tooth piece 48 is under the gravity effect, its increment falls into the teeth groove of tooth bar 42, and when connecting plate 47 is swung again, tooth piece 48 will drive tooth bar and together move, only need the opening time of control electromagnet 49, can realize that just tooth bar 42 is by required mobile certain distance.Card wire plate 31 is under tooth bar 42 drives, through the rocking bar 41 transmission generations displacement opposite with tooth bar.And two card wires row 31 can have the staggered mechanism 4 of different pattern to drive respectively, by its interlaced displacement, changes the inserting needle position of weaving thread, thereby realizes the formation of fabric decorative pattern, pattern.

Owing to be input into many weaving threads simultaneously in the utility model, relatively with the knitting machine of common single line input, the speed of its braiding is considerably beyond other equipment of the same type, the cloth sheet that adopts this mode to weave simultaneously, and its structure is tight, can arbitrarily cut out.

Drive card wire row 31 motions in the knitting mechanisms 3 by the staggered mechanism 4 of the style of control device 6 control in addition, change it, arrange 31 interlaced realization fabric decorative pattern, the formation of pattern by card wire with 33 relative positions are arranged in suture needle.Because card wire row 31 drives by tooth bar 42, it has very big mobile space, and two card wire rows 31 can form bigger staggered space, so the utility model can weave decorative pattern or pattern that other equipment can't be realized.

At the utility model is by the formation of card wire row 31 with suture needle rows of mutually staggered realization fabric decorative pattern, pattern, what adopt in the present embodiment is that card wire is arranged 31 move left and right, and suture needle row is fixing, it also can adopt moving by suture needle row 33, or card wire row 31 and the suture needle row 33 common modes that move, row 31 arranges the interlaced of 33 positions with suture needle by card wire, thereby realizes the formation of fabric decorative pattern, pattern.Realize that suture needle row 33 structures that move are with realizing that card wire row moves 31 structure similar, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one here.

Claims

1, the full-automatic knitting warp machine of a kind of micro computer, comprise: frame (1), transmission mechanism (2), knitting mechanism (3), the style mechanism (4) that interlocks, wire-packing mechanism (5), control device (6) and cloth-winding mechanism (7), transmission mechanism (2), knitting mechanism (3), the style mechanism (4) that interlocks, wire-packing mechanism (5), control device (6) and cloth-winding mechanism (7) all are installed on the frame (1), transmission mechanism (2) and knitting mechanism (3), style interlock mechanism (4) and cloth-winding mechanism (7) interlock, it is characterized in that: comprise suture needle row (33) and at least one card wire row (31) in the knitting mechanism (3), by the staggered mechanism (4) of the style of control device (6) control and card wire row (31) or suture needle row (33) interlock.

2, the full-automatic knitting warp machine of micro computer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knitting mechanism (3) comprising: card wire row (31), pedestal (32), suture needle row (33) and push pedal (321), on the card wire row (31) several card wires (312) are installed, and being installed on the support (311) of card wire row's (31) slip, one end of support (311) is hinged on the frame (1), the bottom of support (311) is pressed against on the cam (241), pedestal (32) is fixed on the frame (1), arranging (33) with the suture needle that is equipped with that can horizontally slip of going up of the pedestal (32) of card wire row (31) relative side, card wire row (31) and suture needle row's (33) two ends are connected in the staggered mechanism (4) of style, push pedal (321) is pressed against on the suture needle row (33), and its two ends and connecting rod (331) are hinged, several crochet hooks (322) are installed in the suture needle row (33), the other end of connecting rod (331) is hinged on the frame (1), and the two ends of trace (332) are hinged on push pedal (321) respectively and are fixed on the wheel disc (231) of driving shaft (23).

3, the full-automatic knitting warp machine of micro computer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the style mechanism (4) that interlocks comprising: be hinged on the rocking bar (41) on the frame (1), be connected rocking bar (41) one ends and be movably arranged on tooth bar (42) on the frame (1), place cam (233) to go up and an end is hinged on rocking arm (43) on the frame (1), respectively with rocking arm (43) and the hinged connecting rod (44) of connecting plate (47), wherein the two ends of rocking bar (41) flexibly connect with card wire row (31) and tooth bar (42) respectively, place the tooth piece (48) of tooth bar (42) top, the one end is hinged on the connecting plate (47), the other end links to each other with a end of balancing stand (45) on being hinged on frame (1), and the same end of balancing stand (45) also is connected with an electromagnet (49) that can move up and down by relay control, spring (46) connects between the other end and frame (1) of balancing stand (45), and balancing stand (45) upper end is hinged on the frame (1).