A kind of synchronizer
Technical field
The technological scheme that the utility model proposed relates to passenger car synchronizer technical field.
Background technique
At present, extensively adopt inertia locking synchronizer to carry out gear shift on the automobile, this inertia locking synchronizer is made up of tooth hub, synchro converter ring, guide block, tooth cover; Guide block is installed in the tooth cover by the tooth hub, and synchronizing tooth ring lays respectively at the both sides of tooth cover by guide block.Because guide block is independent part, when turn round, speed changer with the guide block groove of tooth hub the generation noise takes place to clash into; Owing to the existence of guide block, the installation of synchronizer assembly is more loaded down with trivial details, causes the assembly process process of assembly relatively poor simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, designs a kind of synchronizer, when solving the speed changer running with the noise of synchronizer generation and the assembly technology problem of synchronizer assembly.
The technological scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is: it is made up of tooth cover, synchronizing tooth ring, guide block, tooth hub, and the tooth hub is installed in the tooth cover, and synchronizing tooth ring is installed in the both sides of tooth cover; Its guide block is equally distributed three boss that are arranged on the synchronizing tooth ring, and wire spring is housed on the synchronizing tooth ring.
Wire spring is positioned at the outside of synchronizing tooth ring boss.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, the guide block and the synchronizing ring of synchronizer is made of one, avoided the bump of guide block and tooth hub guide block groove, reduced the noise of transmission assembly; The assembling difficulty of synchronizer assembly reduces, operation reduces, and has improved the assembly process process of synchronizer assembly; The effect of original synchronizer guide block is realized by wire spring, reduces the part number of synchronizer assembly, has reduced the manufacture cost of synchronizer assembly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the synchronizing tooth ring structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the wire spring schematic representation;
Fig. 4 is the position view of wire spring on synchronizing tooth ring.
Among the figure: 1, tooth cover; 2, tooth hub; 3, synchronizing tooth ring; 4, wire spring; 5, ring tooth; 6, boss.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of synchronizer, it is made up of tooth cover 1, tooth hub 2, left and right sides synchronizing tooth ring 3, left and right sides wire spring 4; Tooth hub 2 is installed in the tooth cover 1, and wire spring 4 is positioned on the synchronizing tooth ring 3, and synchronizing tooth ring 3 is installed in the both sides of tooth cover 1 respectively; Synchronizing tooth ring 3 (with reference to Fig. 2) is provided with three equally distributed boss 6, and wire spring 4 (with reference to Fig. 3) is positioned at the outside (with reference to Fig. 4) of synchronizing tooth ring 3 boss 6.When using the utility model, thereby the dark tooth bar on the synchronizer gear sleeve 1 promotes the end face of wire spring 4 and promotes synchronizing tooth ring 3 to being engaged gear movement, and the resiliently deformable by wire spring 4 makes tooth cover 1 cross wire spring 4, thereby the locking conical surface of the ring tooth 6 on the locking conical surface that makes tooth cover 1 and the synchronizing tooth ring 3 combines, and begins by the synchronous effect of synchromesh gear.