CN2571160Y

CN2571160Y - Moveable greenhouse with automatic thermo-insulation and ventilation

Info

Publication number: CN2571160Y
Application number: CN02274639U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国繁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-08-09
Filing date: 2002-08-09
Publication date: 2003-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2012-08-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a greenhouse capable of automatic thermal insulation, automatic ventilation, automatic temperature drop, optional combination, possession of a supplementary light irradiation device and movable disassembly. The utility model changes the old concept of traditional shed construction with stones, bricks and straw mats for thermal insulation, and solves the problem of soil nutrition deficiency in the original shed. The novel greenhouse takes a steel structure as a main skeleton, takes a polyphenyl foaming color steel plate as a thermal insulation wall material, takes a plastic film as a lighting material, and takes polyethylene foaming strong thermal insulation cloth as a thermal insulation material of the greenhouse. The utility model is provided with an automatic ventilation window and a movable device. The utility model is suitable for the fruit and vegetable farm production industry, the flower farm production industry, the aquaculture industry, the animal husbandry industry, etc. in nationwide range. The utility model has the advantage of wide use.

Description

The automatic heat preserving removable green house that ventilates

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural greenhouse and produces equipment therefor, and the utility model is ventilate green house, especially its automatic control of removable combination and its a whole travelling performance of a kind of automatic heat preserving specifically.

Background technology

The green house that generally uses in the agricultural production at present, great majority are to be that materials for wall, straw mat are that insulation material, reinforcing bar bamboo wood are the daylighting membrane support with the masonry, there is not automatic function, ventilate and insulation by Artificial Control fully, labour intensity is big, most of insulation materials all are to twist in canopy outside, the wind and snow sky crush easily frame, blow away mat; The greenhouse canopy that builds up with masonry is permanent type and can't wholely moves, and wants to move and must remove reconstruction, and soil four seasons continuous cropping causes that nutrient and microelement deficiencies, yield and quality descend, the agriculture chemical residual quantity increases, and the product redgreen can be sayed; More do not consider to prolong solar radiation, change growth conditions and change product quality.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of good heat insulating, automaticity height is provided, has been skeleton with steel, has the removable and inexpensive green house easy to use of automatic aeration windows.

This green house that the utility model provides, changed from material and to have built the idea of booth based on masonry structure, with steel split skeleton is agent structure, wall thermal insulating partly adopts polyphenyl foaming color steel to make the insulation materials for wall, adopts the meaning of steel construction general frame to consider for integral body moves exactly.

This green house that the utility model provides, include body of wall, plastics daylighting film, main body rack, heat-preserving equipment and lighting device, be characterized in that main body rack is configured to by the wall skeleton and the PEF film of steel construction, body of wall is made of the polyphenyl color steel wall insulated board that foams, steel construction wall skeleton and ground and the polyphenyl color steel wall insulated board that foams joins, steel construction wall skeleton upper end is connected with PEF film frame, domatic and the polyphenyl of the film frame color steel ash wall body plate that foams is joined, the film frame is to bend the steel tubes that forms, wherein said steel construction wall skeleton is for dividing body structure, the plot of certain-length will reach length by a plurality of split standard skeleton combinations, it is arbitrarily convenient to install, movable fixture is arranged at steel structure framework bottom, and promptly the bottom of each section skeleton is equipped with pulley respectively, is equipped with track when mobile and auxiliary tie-beam is just finished mobile, finish just track and auxiliary tie-beam to be removed after moving and preserve, and sectional dismounting long-distance transport; Described attemperator, its used insulation material are the high-strength insulation cloth of using of PEF foaming more, utilize its frivolous characteristics that it is installed in the canopy internal upper part, are controlled the opening and closing of insulation cloth respectively by light, temperature, time; Described daylighting film is a plastic film, and canopy film frame forms for the special-shaped seamless steel tube bending, and insulation coiled material slideway is that round steel bends.Finish mobile rear slide and attachedly helping tie-beam will dismantle separately to preserve, not being placed on influences farming in the canopy; Described lighting device is made up of the imitative daylight source of standard circuit and adaptation crop growth, increases irradiation time and shortens the plant growth time; Also be provided with automatic aeration windows in this green house that the utility model provides, described automatic aeration windows is to be contained in the domatic ventilation unit in back, and its opening and closing are by attemperating unit control, open automatically when surpassing set point of temperature, otherwise close.

Advantage of the present utility model and good effect, the structure that is it is the green house that is combined by steel structure framework, lagging facility, ventilation equipment.Compared with prior art, it has realized automatic ventilation, the automatic heat preserving and movably desirable of green house, because its automaticity height, the management of green house is simply light, does not need to have alleviated labour intensity greatly with manually removing to leak informaton and take off straw mat.Because it possesses mobility and the light application time of increasing function is arranged, solved the problem that four seasons continuous croppings, soil nutrient and microelement deficiencies, output reduction, quality descend simultaneously.Novel booth belongs to a kind of value preserving product, but uses still bulk transfers after several years, and this has also equaled to reduce the investment of building canopy at first.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of an embodiment providing of the utility model.Number in the figure is: be the metal wall skeleton 1., 2. be the frame mobile pulley, 3. move slideway for frame, 4. being the polyphenyl color steel ash wall body plate that foams, for skeleton connects floor stringer, 6. is the plastic foil support 5., 7. be automatic aeration windows, 8. be insulation material, 9. be the lighting device, 10. be insulation coiled material slideway.

Embodiment

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment that accompanying drawing provides:

As shown in the figure, this automatic heat preserving that provides of the utility model removable green house that ventilates includes body of wall, plastics daylighting film, main body rack, automatic aeration windows, heat-preserving equipment and lighting device.

Steel construction wall skeleton 1 and ground and the polyphenyl color steel wall insulated board 4 that foams joins, and when mobile pulley 2, slideway 3 and skeleton is connected the below that floor stringer 5 is contained in whole canopy and moves, and just will unload keeping behind the in-position.

Steel construction wall skeleton 1 upper end is connected with PEF film frame 6, and the domatic and polyphenyl of the film frame 6 color steel ash wall body plate 4 that foams is joined, and film frame 6 forms for steel tubes bends, and film frame 6 daylighting faces cover with plastic film.

Automatic aeration windows 7 is contained in film frame 6 and polyphenyl domatic the going up by attemperating unit control opening and closing that color steel wall insulated board 4 joins of foaming.

PEF insulation cloth 8 is contained in insulation coiled material slideway 10 tops and film frame 6 belows, insulation coiled material slideway 10 joins with film frame 6 top and bottom, select light, temperature, time control by automatics control PEF insulation cloth 8 respectively for use along being incubated 10 downslides of coiled material slideway or rolling, opening or close during work.

The described lighting device 9 of Tunnel as greenhouse be for some sun plant design and installations on film frame 6 peaks, be equipped with the standard security circuit, select the light source that is fit to plant growing for use.

Claims

1, a kind of automatic heat preserving removable green house that ventilates, include body of wall, plastics daylighting film, main body rack, heat-preserving equipment and lighting device, it is characterized in that wall skeleton that main body rack is made of steel construction and form by bending the PEF film frame that the steel tubes that forms constitutes, body of wall is made of the polyphenyl color steel wall insulated board that foams, steel construction wall skeleton and ground and the polyphenyl color steel wall insulated board that foams joins, steel construction wall skeleton upper end is connected with PEF film frame, domatic and the polyphenyl of the film frame color steel ash wall body plate that foams is joined, wherein said steel construction wall skeleton is for dividing body structure, movable fixture is arranged at steel construction wall skeleton bottom, the bottom that is each section skeleton is equipped with pulley respectively, described attemperator is installed in the canopy internal upper part, also be provided with automatic aeration windows in the green house, described automatic aeration windows is to be contained in domatic place, back.

2, the automatic heat preserving according to claim 1 removable green house that ventilates, it is characterized in that being installed in the attemperator of canopy internal upper part and also be provided with PEF insulation cloth and insulation coiled material slideway, wherein be incubated the coiled material slideway and film frame top and bottom join, PEF insulation cloth is contained in insulation coiled material slideway top and film frame below.