CN2563479Y - Water heat-collecting type split air conditioner - Google Patents
Water heat-collecting type split air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN2563479Y CN2563479Y CN 02238569 CN02238569U CN2563479Y CN 2563479 Y CN2563479 Y CN 2563479Y CN 02238569 CN02238569 CN 02238569 CN 02238569 U CN02238569 U CN 02238569U CN 2563479 Y CN2563479 Y CN 2563479Y
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- water
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- heat exchange
- air conditioner
- exchange groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat-collecting type split air conditioner which takes the water as the medium to absorb and store the waste heat during the refrigeration of the air conditioner and makes use of the waste heat. The utility model adopts a sectional heat exchange tank and an intersection overflow gate with small dropping variance distributed on the cross to form a tiny dropping variance water flow with a tap water supplement hole and an overflow gate of a heat-collecting water tank to make heat exchange with a heat exchanger placed on the bottom of the heat exchange tank to achieve the cooling of the refrigeration agent and converse the waste heat into the water and store the waste heat in the heat-collecting water tank as the domestic hot water. The heat-collecting type split air conditioner can decrease the energy consumption due to the fact that the outdoor unit fan is cancelled, can reduce the environmental pollution by exchanging the waste heat into the water, can obtain the hot water which can be taken as the domestic water, is convenient to the living and can reduce the energy consumption caused by heating the domestic water, and can solve the danger caused by that the outdoor unit is arranged on the highrise building by moving the outdoor unit into the room.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The secondary utilization that the utility model relates to new device, the especially energy of the single cold split-type air conditioner energy-saving and environmental protection of dwelling house formula, raising service efficiency can make things convenient for daily life greatly.
Background technology
At present, the air-conditioning that people use is to rely on the circulation of driven compressor cold-producing medium to produce endothermic effect, reaches and makes the purpose that cold air is given room temperature lowering.When making cold air, a large amount of heats that cold-producing medium produces in atmosphere, certainly will be caused energy loss and environmental pollution by the fan forced discharge.
Summary of the invention
For solving these drawbacks of traditional air-conditioning, the utility model has designed a kind of novel split-type air conditioner structure.This structure can reclaim the used heat that air-conditioning produces, and exchange heat is stored in water, returns to the user of air-conditioning with hot water as living, and its resource is fully used.
Design of the present utility model is: on the basis of original outdoor unit, cancel cooling fan, change the structure of outdoor unit, it is installed in the utility model, constitute the heat collector of heat collecting type split-type air conditioner unit.Former indoor units structure is constant.New equipment is installed in indoor on the nearer position in water source, domestic water (for example toilet, kitchen etc.) together with unit.The utility model overflows the draining except connecting running water and super water level, and other installation is identical with traditional split-type air conditioner installation requirement.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the utility model design is by two water heat collectors that water tank is formed up and down.Upper water box is a segmented heat exchange groove, and lower header is a heat storage water tank,
Segmented heat exchange groove is formed (the design selects four-part form heat exchange groove for use, can increase and decrease the heat exchange groove according to the size of air conditioner refrigerating amount) by even distribution heat exchange groove, and the diagonal angle is distributed with overfall between the heat exchange groove, and each overfall lower edge is the water level control line of this groove.The running water water filling port of 1 section heat exchange groove is that the water source of whole water thermal-arrest unit replenishes mouth, is subjected to magnetic valve and flow control valve (for example ordinary faucet) control water inlet and flow, and magnetic valve works asynchronously with compressor.The water level control line and the heat storage water tank water inlet of 4 sections heat exchange grooves are contour, to guarantee this heat exchange groove water level.The super water level water inlet of heat exchange groove and 2 sections heat exchange groove water level control lines are contour.Liquid level difference is 1 ~ 3cm (determining according to air conditioner refrigerating amount size) between the heat exchange groove, and the waterline height is in proper order: 1 section heat exchange groove is higher than 2 sections heat exchange grooves and is higher than 3 sections heat exchange grooves and is higher than 4 sections heat exchange grooves, and 4 sections heat exchange grooves equal the heat storage water tank water inlet.The effect of these drops prevents that hot water from refluxing.Running water water filling port, intersegmental overfall, heat storage water tank water inlet in the heat exchange groove is the diagonal angle and distributes, and forms the water way flow.
Refrigerant heat exchanger places bottom in each heat exchange groove respectively, and the compressor refrigerant outlet connects the refrigerant inlet of 4 sections heat exchanging tank heat exchanging devices, and the refrigerant outlet of 1 section heat exchanging tank heat exchanging device is connected with the knot that expands.Heat exchanger adopts the air conditioner heat radiator requirement manufacturing routinely of corrosion resistant metal pipe and sheet metal, and Tube Sheet of Heat Exchanger should be coiled stacked arrangement transverse to water (flow) direction, and spacing is greater than 3 ~ 5cm.Fin should be longitudinally to water (flow) direction.The heat exchanger total height is not more than 1/2 waterline.Each section heat exchange groove overfall is respectively to organize heat exchanger to cross over the junction, and the refrigerant inlet pipe is positioned at the heat storage water tank water inlet, and refrigerant outlet is positioned at running water water filling port place.
Lower header is a heat storage water tank.It can combine with upper water box is airtight, and its inner air pressure is balanced to be supported by the heat storage water tank water inlet.Heat storage water tank also can use with the upper water box split, and when split was used, its upper edge must be lower than the bottom of heat exchange groove.It is fixed that the volume of heat exchange groove and heat storage water tank is looked the air conditioner refrigerating amount, (the design select for use be: four sections heat exchange grooves amount to 20L, heat storage water tank 40L).Nontoxic, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistance and high strength material manufacturing that heat storage water tank should adopt, for example engineering plastics etc.The domestic hot-water is provided by the domestic water mouth of heat storage water tank.If can make high-grade heat storage water tank with corrosion resistant plate, stored hot water can be directly as the culinary art water.(still: leak in case find the cold-producing medium in the heat exchanger, can not continue to use the water in the heat storage water tank)
The beneficial effects of the utility model are
Under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal operation of split-type air conditioner, absorb, store used heat, considerable energy saving, energy storage, environment protecting are arranged.Installation of the present utility model all is indoor, has avoided the outdoor unit of skyscraper that the danger that exists is installed.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is traditional split-type air conditioner structural representation.
Fig. 2 is structure of the present utility model and operation principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that thermal-arrest tank of the present utility model is faced face and overlooked face internal structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, compressor 2, indoor units 3, tradition air-conditioner outdoor unit group 4, knot 5 expands, electric fan 6, tradition air conditioner heat radiator 7, thermal-arrest unit 8, heat storage water tank 9, heat storage water tank water inlet 10, heat exchanger 11, hot water mouth 12 is used in life, waterline 13, running water water filling port 14, heat exchange groove overfall 15,1 section heat exchange groove 16,2 sections heat exchange grooves 17,3 sections heat exchange grooves 18,4 sections heat exchange grooves 19, flow control valve 20, magnetic valve 21,1,2 sections heat exchange groove overfalls 22,2,3 sections heat exchange groove overfalls 23,3,4 sections heat exchange groove overfalls 24, refrigerant inlet 25, refrigerant outlet 26, water (flow) direction 27, the thermal-arrest tank
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, electric fan (5), traditional air conditioner heat radiator (6) quilt in the outdoor unit of Fig. 1 (3) Heat exchanger among Fig. 2 (10), thermal-arrest tank (27), heat storage water tank (8) replace, and are configured to water thermal-arrest machine Group (7). The indoor units of all the other Fig. 1 (2), compressor (1), the knot structures such as (4) that expands are retained in Fig. 2 In.
The refrigeration work flow process: compressor (1) drives cold-producing medium → heat exchanger (10) (heat exchange) → expansion Joint (4) → indoor units (2) (refrigeration) → compressor (1); Water thermal-arrest workflow: water is through running water Water filling port (13) → thermal-arrest tank (27) (heat exchange) → heat storage water tank water inlet (9) → heat storage water tank (8) → hot water for life mouth (11) is given the user.
In Fig. 3,1,2 section heat exchange groove overfall (21), 2,3 sections heat exchange groove overfalls (22), 3,4 The waterline (12) that Duan Huanre groove overfall (23) is controlled its corresponding section prevents hot water return. Current from the beginning Adjustable valve (21) is regulated the size of running water water injection rate.
The workflow of heat exchange water is: running water is through flow control valve (19) and magnetic valve (20) → 1 Duan Huanre groove (15) is by water (flow) direction (26) → 1,2 section heat exchange groove overfall (21) → 2 section heat exchange groove (16) Press current side (26) to → 2,3 sections heat exchange groove overfalls (22) → 3 section heat exchange groove (17) is pressed current side (26) To → 3,4 sections heat exchange groove overfalls (23) → 4 section heat exchange groove section heat exchange groove (18) press current side (26) to → Heat storage water tank water inlet (9) → heat storage water tank stores (8) → domestic hot-water outlet (11) provides life to use Water.
Specific implementation method
The utility model improves traditional air-conditioning, utilizes heat absorptivity is good and water self forms current, the hydraulic pressure of water, and the used heat that air-conditioning is produced is absorbed by water as much as possible and stores.
The used heat that air-conditioning produces in the course of the work enters the heat exchange groove through heat exchanger, and the water in the heat exchange groove fully absorbs heat.Running water constantly replenishes the water source to the heat exchange groove, water forms the faint current and the drop of different directions in each section heat exchange groove, these current and drop can prevent effectively that hot water from refluxing, and current enter heat storage water tank via the heat storage water tank water inlet at last, take away a large amount of heats simultaneously.As calculated, if the running water flow-control is proper, the hot water temperature of heat storage box can be near heat exchanger refrigerant inlet temperature, and heat exchanger refrigerant outlet temperature can be near the temperature of running water.
Claims (7)
1. split-type air conditioner, the machine that contracts of its outdoor unit drive cold-producing medium at radiator heat-dissipation after expansion joint enters the indoor units refrigeration, it is characterized in that: place the heat exchanger of segmented heat exchange groove the used heat of compression back cold-producing medium can be exchanged to water, and deliver to the water thermal-arrest unit that stores in the heat storage water tank and replace outdoor unit.
2. according to the water thermal-arrest unit of the described split-type air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat exchanger places equally distributed heat exchange groove in the segmented heat exchange groove.
3. according to the water thermal-arrest unit of the described split-type air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the running water water filling port, the intersegmental overfall of segmented heat exchange groove, the heat storage water tank water inlet that design for the cooling water one-way flow of setting up make up.
4. according to the water thermal-arrest unit of the described split-type air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: compressor links to each other with heat exchanger in the heat storage water tank inlet end heat exchange groove, and heat exchanger links to each other with expansion joint in the running water water filling port end heat exchange groove.
5. according to the water thermal-arrest unit of the described split-type air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: transverse to the spiral comb of cooling water flow direction with longitudinally to the heat exchanger of the fin of water (flow) direction.
6. according to the water thermal-arrest unit of the described split-type air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height that keeps the heat storage water tank water inlet that airtight heat storage water tank air pressure designs when keeping terminal heat exchange groove water level.
7. according to the water thermal-arrest unit of the described split-type air conditioner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: magnetic valve and the control of compressor interlock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02238569 CN2563479Y (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2002-06-06 | Water heat-collecting type split air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02238569 CN2563479Y (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2002-06-06 | Water heat-collecting type split air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2563479Y true CN2563479Y (en) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=33712230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02238569 Expired - Fee Related CN2563479Y (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2002-06-06 | Water heat-collecting type split air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2563479Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674447A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-15 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and energy-saving control method thereof |
| CN110044061A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2019-07-23 | 黄永培 | Heat-exchange system and air-conditioning system |
-
2002
- 2002-06-06 CN CN 02238569 patent/CN2563479Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674447A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-15 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and energy-saving control method thereof |
| CN105674447B (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2018-12-28 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and its energy-saving control method |
| CN110044061A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2019-07-23 | 黄永培 | Heat-exchange system and air-conditioning system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |