CN2559935Y - All-weather vacuum heat collecting tube - Google Patents

All-weather vacuum heat collecting tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2559935Y
CN2559935Y CN02246990U CN02246990U CN2559935Y CN 2559935 Y CN2559935 Y CN 2559935Y CN 02246990 U CN02246990 U CN 02246990U CN 02246990 U CN02246990 U CN 02246990U CN 2559935 Y CN2559935 Y CN 2559935Y
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heat
weather
special
vacuum
shell
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CN02246990U
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陈明
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an all-weather vacuum heat-collecting tube, comprising a tube casing 1 and a heat-exchanging device 8 arranged in the tube casing, and a special heat-conserving body 3. At least a heat-conserving work medium 6 is arranged in the special heat-conserving body 3 which matches the heat-exchanging device 8. When the all-weather vacuum heat-collecting tube works, a simultaneous water-storing is not needed to match the working of the tube in a solar energy water heating device adopting the heat-collecting tube, thus guaranteeing higher safety of the solar energy water heating device adopting the heat-collecting tube in case of working in a rigid weather or the happening of tube-leakage, etc. water loss accidents. And the arranging of an outer water tank, etc. components can be avoided, which can simplify the structure and reduce the manufacturing cost.

Description

All-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe
The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum heat collection pipe that is used for sun firing equipment.
The critical component of sun firing equipment is a vacuum heat collection pipe, and it has full glass type, heat pipe-type etc. a variety of.The main effect of vacuum heat collection pipe is to receive solar radiation and heat heat-carrying working medium.Heat-carrying working medium kind is a lot, and wherein modal is water, below mainly is that example describes with water, but is suitable for too for the heat-carrying working medium of other similar performance.All there is a shell outside of various vacuum heat collection pipes, the air pressure in the space that is closed by this shell is vacuum state, its effect is to allow solar radiation enter vacuum heat collection pipe, can form the insulating that stops outside convection current of vacuum heat collection pipe internal heat and conduction again.Hot pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe has the shell of an individual layer, and be equipped with as the heat pipe of heat-exchanger rig and fin thereof its inside, and the surface of heat pipe and fin thereof is heat-absorbent surface and is coated with the solar radiative absorption coating.The effect of this heat-exchanger rig is exactly the heat transferred water of being responsible for receiving.After heat pipe and fin thereof received the heat of solar radiation, heat pipe was derived vacuum heat collection pipe with heat immediately, passed to the water that stores in the solar hot-water equipment simultaneously.Water constantly absorbs and stores the heat that heat pipe is derived, and makes vacuum heat collection pipe keep thermal equilibrium state, and that guarantees that it can be safe and reliable carries out heat reception work.These water are stored in the outer tank and coupled pipeline of solar hot-water equipment.The shell of full glass type vacuum heat collection pipe is a double-layer glass structure, the middle interlayer state that is closed and is evacuated.The interior Guan Like holding portion water of shell, the outer surface of interior pipe is heat-absorbent surface and applies the solar radiative absorption coating, water is directly heated by solar radiation in the pipe in this, this part water ceaselessly carries out heat convection with the outer tank and the ducted cold water that links to each other in the heated while, so just can make vacuum heat collection pipe remain thermal equilibrium state, it is overheated to prevent.But water breakthrough not only has the effect that absorbs heat in full glass type vacuum heat collection pipe also is responsible for exchange heat simultaneously, has the effect of similar heat-exchanger rig.The operation principle of existing other kind vacuum heat collection pipe and structure are substantially all similar with above-mentioned two kinds of vacuum heat collection pipes.By existing vacuum heat-collecting tubular construction and operation principle as can be known: the necessary condition that existing vacuum heat collection pipe can operate as normal is must store abundant water in the solar hot-water equipment at its place all the time and cooperate its work.This characteristic of existing vacuum heat collection pipe has brought serious potential safety hazard for solar hot-water equipment: first if pipe leakage or cause unexpected dehydration by operate miss, to cause not having sufficient water and vacuum heat collection pipe cooperating in the solar hot-water equipment, make thermal balance destroyed, this moment dry combustion method takes place very easily or make remaining water boiling vaporization.The solar radiation meeting is heated to very high temperature to the parts in the vacuum heat collection pipe when dry combustion method takes place.Existing vacuum heat collection pipe very easily causes performance degradation, the lost of life even scraps after being surpassed certain hour by dry combustion method, also may burn out other parts of solar hot-water equipment.Because the probability that pipe leakage or operate miss take place is very high, particularly in the domestic consumer, so these characteristics of existing vacuum heat collection pipe will constitute potential threat to service life, safety in operation and the reliability of solar hot-water equipment.The second, when bad weather, threaten bigger to safe operation for cooperating existing vacuum heat collection pipe work long-time water that stores in solar hot-water equipment.This is because solar hot-water equipment need work long hours through being everlasting to wait in the bad weather in freezing winter and in sultry summer, at this moment the also inevitable atrocious weather that experience simultaneously of water that is used to cooperate vacuum heat collection pipe work of its internal reservoir.If the time that bad weather continues is longer, the danger frozen or boiling of the water in the solar hot-water equipment is just very big, and it is badly damaged that solar hot-water equipment is subjected to.The accident of bursting by freezing pipeline for example often takes place the winter of severe cold, reason be exactly since for a long time not enough the and severe cold of solar radiation make due to the water of long-time delay in the solar hot-water equipment freezes in the part, even the solar hot-water device external uses preferably insulation material can not avoid this type of problem fully.At present, ensure solar hot-water equipment trouble free service in bad weather, can only on solar hot-water equipment, install the servicing unit of the round-the-clock safe operation of various guarantees additional, as ribbon heater etc., complexity, reliability decrease, equipment initial investment and operating cost all are difficult to bear but can cause whole solar hot-water equipment to become very like this.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, during this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe work, do not need to store water in the solar hot-water equipment at its place and cooperate its work, thereby make the work of solar hot-water equipment more safe and reliable, and it can make solar hot-water simplified equipment structure reduce cost.
Technology contents of the present utility model is such: this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe comprises shell, the air pressure in the space of being sealed by this shell is vacuum state, heat-exchanger rig is arranged in the shell, apply the solar radiative absorption coating on the heat-absorbent surface, it is characterized in that: special-purpose heat storage is equipped with in the shell the inside, this special use heat storage portion at least within it has accumulation of heat working medium, and heat-exchanger rig and special-purpose heat storage are complementary.
Effect of the present utility model is such, the first, need in solar hot-water equipment, not store water during the work of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe and keep the thermal balance of self, eliminate because of the solar hot-water equipment dry combustion method due to the unexpected dehydration or the remaining water hidden danger such as vaporization of seething with excitement.This is because special-purpose heat storage is housed in the shell of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, the heat of solar radiation is absorbed by the solar radiative absorption coating later through shell, vacuum layer etc., the heat that the solar radiative absorption coating absorbs is heated special-purpose heat storage, heated special-purpose heat storage can utilize the accumulation of heat working medium of himself to absorb continuously and store these heats, can burn out other parts thereby these heats can only not accumulated in this special use heat storage gradually.As seen this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is a thermal balance of keeping self with the accumulation of heat working medium of self, so can not take place because of the dry combustion method due to the unexpected dehydration again or make remaining accidents such as water boiling vaporization.And existing vacuum heat collection pipe is that the heat-carrying working-medium water is used as accumulation of heat working medium simultaneously, in case be used to after the unexpected dehydration absorb a large amount of minimizings of accumulation of heat working medium meeting of heat or disappear, so must cause thermal balance destroyed, safety is constituted a threat to.Need in solar hot-water equipment, not store water simultaneously when the second, this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is worked and serve as accumulation of heat working medium, water only flows through solar hot-water equipment rapidly when needed as heat-carrying working medium to be taken away heat and gets final product, so the time that water exists in solar hot-water equipment is very short, can be safer when running into bad weather.This is because the vacuum of being pumped into after the shell sealing makes the special-purpose heat storage, heat-exchanger rig of shell the inside etc. all be in fabulous heat-insulation and heat-preservation state, after so all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe receives solar radiation, can be directly carry out heat by the accumulation of heat working medium of special-purpose heat storage self and accumulate and store, prior art then need utilize the water that stores to finish this process in having the outer tank of insulation effect.Because all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe self has the heat-exchanger rig that mates with special-purpose heat storage, can need heat and export hot water immediately again by the user.That is to say that all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe has stored a lot of heats through after abundant sunshine, as long as the user needs, immediately just can be by heat-exchanger rig heating and output hot water; If temporarily need not export hot water, it is standby to allow heat be stored in the special-purpose heat storage.As seen this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is that stored hot water is become direct store heat with the difference of prior art, and the reception of heat, accumulate, process such as storage can both independently be finished by all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, need in solar hot-water equipment, not store water and serve as accumulation of heat working medium.So use the solar hot-water equipment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe can not establish outer tank and relevant device, make that structure is simplified, reliability improves, cost descends; The more important thing is that it can make solar hot-water equipment all be in inner anhydrous state in the overwhelming majority working time, meets with the safe operation that bad weather influences solar hot-water equipment because of water during this period never again.Have only the of short duration moment that need export hot water as the user, extraneous water is heated after just can entering the heat-exchanger rig of the solar hot-water equipment and the all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of flowing through, and flows out solar hot-water equipment then rapidly and directly supplies the user, and water is detained hardly therein.As seen Wai Jie water flows through the time of the solar hot-water equipment that uses this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, the time that stores water when working than the solar hot-water equipment that uses existing vacuum heat-collecting pipe manufacturer is short a lot, so when other condition is identical, this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe can make solar hot-water equipment influenced by bad weather to cause the possibility minimum of fault, and security is better.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of first embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of second embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the 3rd embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the 4th embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe;
Fig. 1 shows first embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, and the shell 1 of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is the tube-like piece of being made by the high strength Pyrex of an individual layer.One end of this shell 1 is the blind end of dome shape, the other end of shell 1 seals with a metal end 2, the space that is closed by shell 1 is exactly the whole inner chamber of this shell 1, air pressure in this inner chamber is pumped into the high vacuum state and getter is housed, and good vacuum environment makes the special-purpose heat storage of installing in the shell 13 be in fabulous heat-insulation and heat-preservation state.This special use heat storage 3 is cylinders, is fixed in the shell 1 with support 4, and keeps identical gap with shell 1 inwall, makes the vacuum heat-insulating layer that forms around the special-purpose heat storage 3 even and continuous.Certainly, the quantity and the shape of the special-purpose heat storage of installing in the shell 13 also can be selected other scheme by actual conditions.This special use heat storage 3 is made of the metal shell 5 of a sealing and the accumulation of heat working medium 6 of inner filling.The effect of metal shell 5 is that encapsulation accumulation of heat working medium 6 and the gas that prevents absorption in the accumulation of heat working medium 6 destroy the vacuum in the shell 1; The surface of this metal shell 5 is coated with solar radiative absorption coating 7 as the heat-absorbent surface of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe on this heat-absorbent surface, the kind of solar radiative absorption coating 7 is a lot, has the better performances of spectrum-selectivity characteristic.The effect of accumulation of heat working medium 6 is heats of accumulating and storing solar radiation, and accumulation of heat working medium 6 kinds are a lot, can select according to designing requirement, and the solid-liquid phase change heat-storing material is more suitable in this special-purpose heat storage 3 with metal shell 5.The outside output of heat that stores in the special-purpose heat storage 3 need realize by the heat-exchanger rig 8 that is complementary with special-purpose heat storage 3.This heat-exchanger rig 8 is mounted in a screw type coil heat exchanger in the metal shell 5 of special-purpose heat storage 3, and heat-exchanger rig 8 is immersed in the accumulation of heat working medium 6 in the metal shell 5, and fully thermal contact resistance is very little with accumulation of heat working medium 6.The entry conductor 9 of heat-exchanger rig 8 and delivery channel 10 all pass the metal end 2 of metal shell 5 and shell 1, and perforation place all will be carried out soldering to keep the closure of metal shell 5 and shell 1.In fact every all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is all as the miniature solar hot-water equipment that can work alone, carry out simple connection in series-parallel with some all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipes and mix suitable reflector again, can be combined into the solar hot-water equipment of various scales easily, the circulatory system that does not need the configuring external water tank and link to each other with outer tank makes structure significantly be simplified cost and descends.The standard operation mode of the solar hot-water equipment made from this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is: the all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe in the solar hot-water equipment is through after abundant sunshine, accumulated a lot of heats in the special-purpose heat storage 3 of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, exportablely at any time used to the user.When the user needs hot water, open solar hot-water equipment inlet valve, cold water enters the all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of solar hot-water equipment through connecting pipe, by entry conductor 9 heat-exchanger rig 8 of flowing through, cold water absorbs heat in the process of flowing in heat-exchanger rig 8 become hot water, flow out all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe by delivery channel 10 then, enter user's hot water pipe net, the user just can use immediately.After heat in the special-purpose heat storage 3 had discharged, said process began again.
Fig. 2 shows second embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe.The shell 1 of the all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of present embodiment is to be the interior pipe 11 of dome shape sealing by an end opening, the other end to constitute with the outer tube that shape is identical, diameter is big slightly 12 outside being enclosed within it.The dead in line of interior pipe 11 and outer tube 12, and the mutual sealing by fusing of openend of interior pipe 11 and outer tube 12 forms a circular opening end together.In pipe 11 end that is dome shape sealing supported by a sliding part that is contained in outer tube 12 and 11 of interior pipes, its effect is can prevent to concentrate at circular opening end generation stress, manages 11 in making again and can freely extend when being heated.In the pipe 11 and outer tube 12 between cavity be one by the space of complete closed, its air pressure is the high vacuum state and getter is housed.The outer surface of pipe 11 is coated with solar radiative absorption coating 7 as heat-absorbent surface in being somebody's turn to do.The special-purpose heat storage 3 that is installed in the shell 1 is complete a pair of semicylinders by the 6 direct machine-shapings of accumulation of heat working medium, and the material that this accumulation of heat working medium 6 is used is fixed phase change heat-storing material or other typing heat-storing material.Because should directly constitute by accumulation of heat working medium 6 from inside to outside by special use heat storage 3, omitted the metal shell 5 described in similar first embodiment, so the thermal capacity of the special-purpose heat storage 3 of present embodiment is bigger.Special-purpose heat storage 3 utilizes the support 4 and interior pipe 11 coaxial installations that is located at its two ends, and and interior pipe 11 inwalls between gap heat-conducting silicone grease filling, make the heat of heat-absorbent surface reception can fully pass to special-purpose heat storage 3.On two corresponding planes of a pair of semicylinder of special-purpose heat storage 3, the groove that is complementary with heat-exchanger rig 8 shapes is arranged; This heat-exchanger rig 8 is U type coil heat exchangers that are embedded in the groove, and the contact-making surface between heat-exchanger rig 8 and special-purpose heat storage 3 is the filling heat-conducting silicone grease also, makes thermal resistance reduce heat exchange efficiency and improves.Circular opening end at shell 1 has a metal end 2, one side surface of this metal end 2 has the corresponding cannelure of circular opening end shape with shell 1, the cylindrical recesses of insulation material 13 that the central authorities of cannelure have been fillings is reserved with for the entry conductor 9 of heat-exchanger rig 8 and the passage that delivery channel 10 passes on the bottom of cylindrical recesses and insulation material 13.The described all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of present embodiment has the characteristics of easy care, can separately each parts be checked or change, and is suitable for use in the occasion very high to reliability, security requirement.When accumulation of heat working medium 6 is used the typing phase change heat storage material, all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe will have a kind of brand-new working method: when wanting earlier through preheating at sunshine after a while before normal the use for the first time, make the accumulation of heat working medium 6 of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe reach phase transition temperature, just can make all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe change normal heat accumulation over to then, the heat release circulation, this moment must be to each heat accumulation, exothermic process is controlled, make each heat accumulation, exothermic process all is the phase transition process of accumulation of heat working medium 6, that is to say at each heat accumulation, only allow the latent heat of accumulation of heat working medium 6 change in the process of heat release.The characteristics of this working method are: the first, because the phase transformation heat release is a constant temperature process, so the output water temperature of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe can be very stable.The second, when sunshine, deficiency made all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe can only receive less solar radiation, less heat still can make accumulation of heat working medium 6 undergo phase transition heat accumulation, so the output water temperature of this moment is identical when still sufficient with sunshine, only Ci Shi the output water yield is lacked than normal condition, but can ensure that part producing life normally carries out.Three, the temperature owing to all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe accumulation of heat working medium 6 when receiving solar radiation continuously can not raise continuously, so its heat loss is littler than existing vacuum heat collection pipe.As seen, this working method is suitable for occasion that output water temperature and operating efficiency are all had relatively high expectations.Certainly all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe also can be according to standard mode work.
This all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe shown in Fig. 3 the 3rd embodiment is the simplified design of second embodiment, has reduced processing and assembly cost, but its parts are non-exchange or maintenance.Identical in the shell 1 of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe and metal end 2 and second embodiment.Bar-shaped special-purpose heat storage 3 directly is inserted in the interior pipe 11 of shell 1.This bar-shaped special-purpose heat storage 3 is to be made by accumulation of heat working medium 6 casting of using the solid-liquid phase change material fully; The heat-exchanger rig 8 that is cured in simultaneously in the special-purpose heat storage 3 is U type coil heat exchangers.The entry conductor 9 and the delivery channel 10 of heat-exchanger rig 8 pass metal end 2.In the all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe that assembles, can there be the minim gap that influences heat transfer efficiency in special-purpose heat storage 3 and 11 of interior pipes, the process of accumulation of heat working medium 6 through melting, solidifying after using for the first time, special-purpose heat storage 3 just can fully contact with interior pipe 11.
Fig. 4 shows the 4th embodiment of all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe.The shell 1 of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is similar to the shell 1 of the described all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of second embodiment, and difference is that the outer surface of the interior pipe 11 of present embodiment does not apply solar radiative absorption coating 7 or other coating as heat-absorbent surface yet.The special-purpose heat storage 3 of the all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of present embodiment is a quadrangular shape body, is supported in the shell 1 with heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect by a pair of support 4 that is installed in these special use heat storage 3 two ends.Special-purpose heat storage 3 is to be made of the metal shell 5 of a sealing and the accumulation of heat working medium 6 of inner filling thereof.The surface of metal shell 5 is coated with solar radiative absorption coating 7 for heat-absorbent surface.The heat-exchanger rig 8 that is complementary with special-purpose heat storage 3 is a heat pipe, preferably can be subjected to the variable heat conduction pipe of heat source temperature control.The metal shell 5 that the heat pipe evaporator section of this heat-exchanger rig 8 passes special-purpose heat storage 3 inserts in the accumulation of heat working medium 6, and straight cutting is to the bottom of special-purpose heat storage 3; The heat pipe condenser section of heat-exchanger rig 8 pass one to second embodiment in similar metal end 2 backs drawn all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe.A temperature sensor 14 that is used to detect accumulation of heat working medium 6 variations in temperature also is installed on this special use heat storage 3, and the terminals of this temperature sensor 14 also pass these metal end 2 backs and are drawn all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe.When work solar radiation of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is directly passed on the heat-absorbent surface that shell 1 is radiated at special-purpose heat storage 3, accumulation of heat working medium 6 in the special-purpose heat storage 3 of the heat transferred that is received by solar radiative absorption coating 7, heat is accumulated gradually in accumulation of heat working medium 6 and is stored, accumulate when heat and to a certain degree to make temperature sensor 14 send signal, at this moment cold water just can flow through the heat pipe condenser section of heat-exchanger rig 8 and be heated.
Obviously, when this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe was applied in different field, the design of parts such as shell 1, special-purpose heat storage 3, heat-exchanger rig 8 also can be different, so the embodiment of this all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe is a lot.

Claims (5)

1, all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe, comprise shell 1, the air pressure in the space of being sealed by shell 1 is vacuum state, heat-exchanger rig 8 is arranged in the shell 1, apply solar radiative absorption coating 7 on the heat-absorbent surface, it is characterized in that: in shell 1 the inside special-purpose heat storage 3 is housed, this special use heat storage 3 portion at least within it has accumulation of heat working medium 6, and heat-exchanger rig 8 is complementary with special-purpose heat storage 3.
2, by the described all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of claim 1, it is characterized in that: this special use heat storage 3 is made of the metal shell 5 of a sealing and the accumulation of heat working medium 6 of inner filling, this accumulation of heat working medium 6 is used phase change heat storage material, and the surface of metal shell 5 is a heat-absorbent surface.
3, by the described all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat-exchanger rig 8 is mounted in the coil heat exchanger in the metal shell 5 of special-purpose heat storage 3, and its entry conductor 9 and delivery channel 10 are by passing on the metal shell 5.
4, by the described all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat-exchanger rig 8 is heat pipe, and the metal shell 5 that its heat pipe evaporator section passes special-purpose heat storage 3 inserts in the accumulation of heat working medium 6.
5, by the described all-weather vacuum heat collecting pipe of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on special-purpose heat storage 3, temperature sensor 14 is housed.
CN02246990U 2002-08-05 2002-08-05 All-weather vacuum heat collecting tube Expired - Fee Related CN2559935Y (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360872C (en) * 2004-11-23 2008-01-09 张耀明 Solar energy high-temperature vacuum heat absorption and heat storage apparatus
CN100412495C (en) * 2005-06-17 2008-08-20 周惠敏 Heat exchanger with covering layer
CN101893339A (en) * 2010-08-30 2010-11-24 上海交通大学 Separation-type vacuum tube and sleeve combinational high-temperature heat reservoir
CN102374809A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-03-14 刘阳 Heat storage device
CN101846398B (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-10-03 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Solar phase-change heat collecting and storing tube
CN101846408B (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-11-07 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Water-break overheat protector and solar phase-change heat accumulation water heater with same
CN101846399B (en) * 2009-03-27 2013-02-27 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Solar phase-change heat accumulation water heater with overheating protection device
CN101846405B (en) * 2009-03-27 2013-05-01 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Solar phase change thermal storage water heater
CN105020917A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 江苏启能新能源材料有限公司 Solar water heater heat storage unit with safety device and installation method of heat storage unit
CN105042883A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 上海海大技术转移有限公司 Composite heat accumulating type solar thermal collector
CN106885381A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-23 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy hot hold over system
CN107144024A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-09-08 山东大学 A kind of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe and system close to countercurrent flow effect
CN116907106A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-10-20 耀昶嵘相变材料科技(广东)有限公司 Internal condensation temperature compensation solar heat collection system and solar heat collection compensation method

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360872C (en) * 2004-11-23 2008-01-09 张耀明 Solar energy high-temperature vacuum heat absorption and heat storage apparatus
CN100412495C (en) * 2005-06-17 2008-08-20 周惠敏 Heat exchanger with covering layer
CN101846399B (en) * 2009-03-27 2013-02-27 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Solar phase-change heat accumulation water heater with overheating protection device
CN101846405B (en) * 2009-03-27 2013-05-01 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Solar phase change thermal storage water heater
CN101846398B (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-10-03 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Solar phase-change heat collecting and storing tube
CN101846408B (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-11-07 皇明太阳能(上海)有限公司 Water-break overheat protector and solar phase-change heat accumulation water heater with same
CN102374809A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-03-14 刘阳 Heat storage device
CN101893339A (en) * 2010-08-30 2010-11-24 上海交通大学 Separation-type vacuum tube and sleeve combinational high-temperature heat reservoir
CN105042883A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 上海海大技术转移有限公司 Composite heat accumulating type solar thermal collector
CN105020917A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 江苏启能新能源材料有限公司 Solar water heater heat storage unit with safety device and installation method of heat storage unit
CN105020917B (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-07-25 江苏启能新能源材料有限公司 A kind of solar water heater heat storage units with safety device and its installation method
CN106885381A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-23 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy hot hold over system
CN107144024A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-09-08 山东大学 A kind of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe and system close to countercurrent flow effect
CN116907106A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-10-20 耀昶嵘相变材料科技(广东)有限公司 Internal condensation temperature compensation solar heat collection system and solar heat collection compensation method
CN116907106B (en) * 2023-07-25 2024-01-30 耀昶嵘相变材料科技(广东)有限公司 Internal condensation temperature compensation solar heat collection system and solar heat collection compensation method

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