CN2553281Y - Induction type fume-return-preventing device for kitchen ventilator - Google Patents
Induction type fume-return-preventing device for kitchen ventilator Download PDFInfo
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- CN2553281Y CN2553281Y CN 02273709 CN02273709U CN2553281Y CN 2553281 Y CN2553281 Y CN 2553281Y CN 02273709 CN02273709 CN 02273709 CN 02273709 U CN02273709 U CN 02273709U CN 2553281 Y CN2553281 Y CN 2553281Y
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- smoke
- signal
- microprocessor
- sensor
- reversion
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a smoke reversion proof device for the inductive smoke exhaust ventilator, wherein, a rotary sensor is arranged on the smoke exhaust fan for detecting rotary signal; one end of the signal interface is connected with the rotary sensor, while the other end is connected with the input of a microprocessor; the rotary signal output via the rotary sensor is converted to recognizable and receivable signal, and then input into the microprocessor; the output bus of the microprocessor drives and isolates the smoke reversion signal through the control interface, and transmits control signal through connecting with a motor controller; the motor controller controls the motor to rotate at a proper speed to prevent the oil and smoke from entering indoors after receiving the control signal; thus the smoke reversion proof purpose is achieved. The utility model is characterized in comprising an active smoke reversion proof device with a rotary sensor added on the smoke exhaust port; when the smoke is reverse, the fan is rotated at a proper speed to prevent the oil and smoke out of the air exhaust port. The utility model has the advantages of obvious smoke reversion proof effect and reliable work performance.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model is the improvement to the anti-down cigarette device of traditional smoke exhaust ventilator, provides a kind of induction type smoke exhaust ventilator to prevent the device of falling the cigarette, belongs to the cooking apparatus technical field.
Background technology:
The anti-down cigarette device of tradition smoke exhaust ventilator generally is at the exhaust opening place valve to be opened/closed to be installed, and opens valve when smoke evacuation, then closes valve when not discharging fume, and utilizes valve will fall smoke shelf firmly, is the stifled cigarette mode of passive type; This device has two shortcomings, and 1, valve always has after closing the slit to exist, and when in the flue oil smoke being arranged, still can be dispersed into indoor by the valve slit; 2, after use a period of time, because oil stain attached on exhaust opening and the valve, makes its switching malfunctioning, thereby loses the effect of anti-down cigarette.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model provides a kind of air-exhaust type smoke exhaust ventilator to prevent the device of falling the cigarette, utilizes oil smoke to flow to from flue when indoor, can drive draft fan reverse rotation phenomenon lentamente, detects to have or not the situation of falling the cigarette, starts ventilating fan simultaneously and gets rid of cigarette.Bad sealing that has overcome the passive stifled cigarette of traditional anti-down cigarette device and occurred easily and the malfunctioning problem of control.
The utility model adopts following technical solution: by rotation direction sensor 7, draft fan 6, signaling interface 1, microprocessor 2, control interface 3, electric machine controller 4, fan electromotor 5 is formed the utility model, the induction end device of rotation direction sensor 7 detects turn signal on draft fan 6, signaling interface 1 one ends are connected with rotation direction sensor 7, the other end is connected with microprocessor 2 inputs, the turn signal of rotation direction sensor 7 outputs is converted to the signal that can discern and receive sends into microprocessor 2, microprocessor 2 output bus fall smoke signal through 3 pairs of control interfaces and drive and isolate, and connection electric machine controller 4 sends control signal, the control motor was with suitable rotation at a slow speed after electric machine controller 4 was received signal, to stop in the oil smoke inlet chamber, reached the purpose of anti-down cigarette.
Good effect of the present utility model is: install rotation direction sensor additional at exhaust opening, generation when falling cigarette fan keeps off oil smoke outside exhaust outlet with suitable rotation at a slow speed, reaches the purpose of anti-down cigarette, is active anti-down cigarette device.It is obvious that this installs anti-down cigarette effect, reliable working performance.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure principle chart.
Fig. 2 is the anti-down cigarette apparatus structure of a position sensor smoke exhaust ventilator schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the anti-down cigarette apparatus structure of an angular displacement sensor smoke exhaust ventilator schematic diagram.
1~signaling interface, 2~microprocessor, 3~control interface, 4~electric machine controller, 5~fan electromotor, 6~draft fan, 7~rotation direction sensor, 8,9,10~magnetic induction part, 11~little magnetic patch, 12~magnetic patch carrier;
The specific embodiment:
According to shown in Figure 1, rotation direction sensor 7 output fans 6 turn signals are transported to microprocessor 2 behind signaling interface, when microprocessor 2 detects draft fan 6 counter-rotatings, just send smoke signal to electric machine controller 4 through control interface 3, the control motor was with suitable rotation at a slow speed after electric machine controller 4 was received signal, to stop in the oil smoke inlet chamber, so just reached the purpose of anti-down cigarette.The effect of signaling interface 1 is: the turn signal of rotation direction sensor 7 outputs is converted to the signal that microprocessor 2 can be discerned and receive; The effect of control interface 1 is: drive and isolate falling smoke signal, so that electric machine controller 4 can receive this signal and prevent that electric machine controller from disturbing microprocessor 2.
According to Fig. 2, present embodiment 1 adopts little magnetic patch and magnetic induction part 8 to constitute rotation direction sensor 7 as position sensor.A little magnetic patch 11 is fixed on the magnetic patch carrier 12, the magnetic patch carrier 12 is coaxial with fan 6, and rotate with fan 6, three magnetic induction parts 8,9,10 are distributed in around the magnetic patch carrier 12, when little magnetic patch 11 rotates with the magnetic patch carrier 12 can with three magnetic induction parts 8,9,10 overlap, magnetic induction part will send signal during coincidence, the signal output part of three magnetic induction parts connects the input of signaling interface 1, the output of signaling interface 1 meets the P10 of single-chip microcomputer 2, P11, P12, single-chip microcomputer 2 sends down smoke signal by P14, P14 is connected with the input of control interface 1, the control end of electric machine controller 4 is received in the output of control interface 3, and the output of electric machine controller 4 is connected with fan electromotor 5.
In Fig. 3, adopt angular displacement sensor as rotation direction sensor 7, microprocessor 2 is a single-chip microcomputer.The axle of fan 6 is connected with the incremental encoder rotor, drive the rotor rotation of incremental encoder during fan 6 rotation, when the encoder rotor turns clockwise, the leading B of encoder A road signal phase road signal then, when being rotated counterclockwise, the leading A of encoder B road signal phase road signal then.Signaling interface 1 is made of two latch and respective logic circuit, incremental encoder A road signal connects the input of latch A, B road signal connects the input of latch B, the output of latch A connects single-chip microcomputer T0 (input of timer/counter 0) pin, and the output of latch B connects single-chip microcomputer T1 (input of timer/counter 1) pin.When the pulse signal of the leading B of pulse signal phase place road, A road, signaling interface is the output output of A road pulse signal by latch A, and B road pulse signal is not exported, and the output of latch B does not have pulse output; When the pulse signal of the leading A of pulse signal phase place road, B road, signaling interface is the output output of B road pulse signal by latch B, and A road pulse signal is not exported, and the output of latch A does not have pulse output.
Single-chip microcomputer sends down smoke signal by P14, and P14 is connected with the input of control interface 3, and the control end of electric machine controller 4 is received in the output of control interface 3, and the output of electric machine controller 4 is connected with fan electromotor 5.
Single-chip microcomputer is received signal instruction fan 6 by T0 just to be changeed, then do not carry out anti-down cigarette operation, when single-chip microcomputer is received 6 counter-rotatings of signal instruction fan by T1, then send down smoke signal, this signal is delivered to electric machine controller 4 behind control interface 3, make electric machine controller 4 control fan electromotors 5 with suitable rotation at a slow speed (for just changeing).
Claims (2)
1, a kind of induction type smoke exhaust ventilator prevents the device of falling the cigarette, by sensor (7), draft fan (6), signaling interface (1), microprocessor (2), control interface (3), electric machine controller (4), fan electromotor (5) is formed, it is characterized in that: sensor is a rotation direction sensor, the induction end device of rotation direction sensor (7) is gone up at draft fan (6) and is detected turn signal, signaling interface (1) one end is connected with rotation direction sensor (7), the other end is connected with microprocessor (2) input, the turn signal of rotation direction sensor (7) output is converted to the signal that can discern and receive sends into microprocessor (2), microprocessor (2) output bus drives and isolates falling smoke signal through control interface (3), and connects electric machine controller (4) and send control signal and connect control motor (5).
2, the device of falling the cigarette that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rotation direction sensor (7) comprises position sensor, angular displacement sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02273709 CN2553281Y (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Induction type fume-return-preventing device for kitchen ventilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02273709 CN2553281Y (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Induction type fume-return-preventing device for kitchen ventilator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2553281Y true CN2553281Y (en) | 2003-05-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 02273709 Expired - Fee Related CN2553281Y (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Induction type fume-return-preventing device for kitchen ventilator |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105298888A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-02-03 | 杨小平 | Method for preventing reverse pollution from exhaust passage, exhaust fan low-speed controller and exhaust system capable of preventing reverse pollution |
CN106839029A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of range hood with instead filling function |
CN106895460A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | Instead a kind of range hood fills control method |
CN107084415A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of lampblack absorber with reverse-filling function |
CN107763690A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Range hood and control method thereof |
CN112386096A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江西盈科技股份有限公司 | Steaming and baking integrated machine with falling protection function |
-
2002
- 2002-06-12 CN CN 02273709 patent/CN2553281Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105298888A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-02-03 | 杨小平 | Method for preventing reverse pollution from exhaust passage, exhaust fan low-speed controller and exhaust system capable of preventing reverse pollution |
CN106839029A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of range hood with instead filling function |
CN106895460A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | Instead a kind of range hood fills control method |
CN107084415A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | A kind of lampblack absorber with reverse-filling function |
CN107763690A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Range hood and control method thereof |
CN112386096A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江西盈科技股份有限公司 | Steaming and baking integrated machine with falling protection function |
CN112386096B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江西盈科技股份有限公司 | Steaming and baking integrated machine with falling protection function |
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C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |