CN2552097Y - Automatic monitoring speech alarm - Google Patents
Automatic monitoring speech alarm Download PDFInfo
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- CN2552097Y CN2552097Y CN 02211712 CN02211712U CN2552097Y CN 2552097 Y CN2552097 Y CN 2552097Y CN 02211712 CN02211712 CN 02211712 CN 02211712 U CN02211712 U CN 02211712U CN 2552097 Y CN2552097 Y CN 2552097Y
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for alarming in the electric apparatus field, in particular to an automatic monitoring speech alarm, which comprises a cell phone alarming signal emitting and transmission device 2, an alarming indicate processing device 1 and a sensor 3. The inside of the alarming indicate processing device is provided with a sound processor 1a and a monolithic processor 1b, both of which are firmly connected with the related keys in the cell phone, thereby realizing sound responding alarming and realizing active monitoring, failure judging and working condition judging. The utility model can be applicable for multi occasions of fire alarm, thief alarm, asking for help and safe monitoring, thereby having the advantages of convenient use and wide application arrange without polluting the environment.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model provides the equipment that electronic applications is used to report to the police, specifically a kind of automatic monitoring phonetic alarm device.
Two, background technology
The known autoalarm that is used for fire alarm, theft alarm, emergency, failure monitoring etc. is made of alert source receiving converter and emission conveyer usually at present.Be used for the emission transmission and can be electric wave signal or acoustic signals, realize emission and transmit wireless independent transmission warning device and beeper warning device arranged, the former exists shortcoming to be: be not easy to large tracts of land networking centralized management and the warning message content is simple, the carrier frequency frequency spectrum of simultaneously too much wireless independent transmission warning device also causes environmental pollution easily.Though the latter is not subjected to region restriction and free from environmental pollution, can not realizes automatic speech alarming and monitor the on-the-spot sound of reporting to the police.Both also have a common shortcoming, promptly can not initiatively check the working condition of warning system in the strange land and monitor the warning on-the-spot circumstance.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of mobile communications tool-mobile phone that utilizes and launch conveyer as alerting signal, utilize monolithic processor and speech processor as the alarm command treating apparatus, utilize sensor as alert source receiving trap.This kind device not only can be realized audio alert, can also remote control alarming system fault and the on-the-spot sound of monitoring warning.
Concrete scheme is, monolithic processor and speech processor are installed in formation alarm command treating apparatus in the housing, sensor is attached thereto by lead and connects, mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer is installed on the alarm command treating apparatus, and its corresponding function key is connected with alarm command treating apparatus circuit.
Warning device by as above scheme is made has following characteristics:
1, can realize long-range wireless remote control supervision warning system;
2, can monitor the on-the-spot sound of reporting to the police in long-range strange land;
3, can realize that the warning device fault initiatively reports to the police;
4, help realizing the control of voice multistage.
It is alert that the utility model device can be used for fire alarm, theft alarm, emergency, and occasions such as presence states monitoring have and are suitable for arranging net, and it is low that cost is set, free from environmental pollution, and voice directly conversion are beneficial to and monitor and advantage that the warning device fault is initiatively found.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural drawing
Fig. 2 connects block diagram for the utility model circuit
Fig. 3 is the utility model voice processor circuit figure
Among Fig. 1,1 is the alarm command treating apparatus, and being equipped with mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 2,3 thereon is sensor, is connected with alarm command treating apparatus 1 with lead.
Among Fig. 2,1 is the alarm command treating apparatus, is made of speech processor 1a and monolithic processor 1b, is connected with sensor 3 with mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 1 with lead respectively.
Among Fig. 3,1a is a speech processor, and 1b is a monolithic processor; 2 are mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer.Establish emission key electric contact 2a on the wiring board thereon, hot key electric contact 2b and start and close finish conversation electric contact 2c, also are provided with ring news Chinese percussion instrument solder joint 2d, earphone solder joint 2e and microphone solder joint 2f simultaneously.
On speech processor 1a, be provided with emission key open type tongue tube 1a1, be connected with emission key electric contact 2a on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer by lead, be connected with the emission key tongue tube at its other end and drive triode 1a2, and be connected with emission key current-limiting resistor 1a3, its circuit inserts start and close to be finished on conversation port 1a4.On speech processor 1a, also be provided with hot key open type tongue tube 1b1, be connected with hot key electric contact 2b on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer by lead, be connected with the hot key tongue tube at its other end and drive triode 1b2 and be connected with hot key current-limiting resistor 1b3, its circuit inserts on hot key control port 1b4.On speech processor 1a, be provided with start and close and finish conversation open type tongue tube 1c1, by lead and be located at start and close on the wiring board of mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer and finish conversation electric contact 2c and be connected, be connected with start and close at its other end and finish conversation tongue tube driving triode 1c2, and be connected with emission key current-limiting resistor 1c3, its circuit inserts start and close to be finished on conversation port 1c4.
Be connected interrogating Chinese percussion instrument solder joint 2d by ring news Chinese percussion instrument flexible circuit conductor 1d1 with the ring on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer on the speech processor 1a, opposite side is connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument isolation capacitance 1d2, and be connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument isolation capacitance 1d2, and be connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument variable resistor 1d3, insert ring news Chinese percussion instrument commutation diode 1d4 again, lead-in wire inserts the ring signal and detects on the input port 1d5.Be connected with earphone solder joint 2e on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer by earphone flexible circuit conductor 1e1 on the speech processor 1a, opposite side is connected with earphone isolation capacitance 1e2, and be connected with 1e5 with earphone isolation resistance 1e3 respectively, resistance 1e3 end is connected with off hook signal detection port 1e4, and resistance 1e5 end detects input port 1e6 with busy-back signal and is connected.Be connected with microphone solder joint 2f on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer by microphone flexible circuit conductor 1f1 on the speech processor 1a, opposite side is connected with microphone isolation capacitance 1f2, and be connected with microphone adjustable resistor 1f3, insert on microphone isolation resistance 1f4 and the 1f6 more respectively, resistance 1f4 end is handled port 1f5 with microphone signal and is connected, and resistance 1f6 end is connected with voice control circuit port one f7.On speech processor 1a, be connected altogether with the end of ring news Chinese percussion instrument solder joint 2d with microphone solder joint 2f, earphone solder joint 2e by transfer wire 1g1, and and be provided with between microphone isolation capacitance 1f2 line and be connected with divider resistance 1g2 in the Mike, also and between ring news Chinese percussion instrument adjustable resistance 1d3 line be connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument, microphone isolation resistance 1g3 simultaneously, be connected with filter capacitor 1g4 again and between the circuit of ring news Chinese percussion instrument commutation diode 1d4 rear end, simultaneously, also be connected to pull-up resistor 1g5, a termination is gone on the system simulation signal ground terminal 1g6.
Five, embodiment
Select a mobile phone with analog functuion as mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 2, speech processor 1a and monolithic processor 1b are installed in formation alarm command treating apparatus in the housing.And be connected with the circuit of mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 2, sensor 3 is connected with the alarm command treating apparatus by lead.
The concrete connected mode and the course of work are as follows:
" emission " key electric contact 2a1, " hot key " electric contact 2b on mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 2 keyboard pcbs and " start/shutdown/end conversation " key electric contact 2c are connected on the contact pin of three open type tongue tube 1a1,1b1 and 1c1 by bifilar flexible circuit conductor 1d1,1e1 and 1f1 respectively.By above connection, will control " collect mail/post a letter " three buttons electrical connections of " start/shutdown/end conversation ", " hot key " and " emission " of basic function of mobile phone and draw and accepted control.The keyboard circuit of mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer generally adopts rank scanning inquiry mode of operation.Control mobile phone key with tongue tube, both guaranteed the operate as normal of keyboard circuit, avoided the scanning impulse interference again.The drive coil one of three tongue tubes terminates to+5V, and the other end is received respectively on the collector of three NPN type driving transistors 1a2,1b2,1c2.Three transistorized emitters link to each other with system simulation signal ground 1g6, and its base stage receives mobile phone emission phone control port 1c4, mobile phone hot key control port 1b4 by current-limiting resistor 1a3,1b3,1c3 respectively and mobile phone power-on/end conversation/shutdown control port 1a4 exports the start gating pulse that pulsewidth was 3 seconds.This gating pulse is granted tongue tube driving transistors 1a2 by current-limiting resistance 1a3 and is allowed its saturation conduction, and the contact adhesive of tongue tube 1a1 open type connected for 3 seconds, and simulation is manually pushed the mobile phone power-on key and made mobile phone power-on 3 seconds.Its start button compressing time of different mobile phones has length that weak point is arranged, but generally is no more than for 3 seconds.The pressing key time in 3 seconds of system design, the start needs of general mobile phone have been satisfied.Behind the mobile phone power-on, at first carry out initialization, use the local mobile radio communication of 3-6 time search second again, just be in holding state then with the time of 3-5 second.When alerting signal arrives, the gating pulse that it was 0.5 second that mobile phone hot key control port 1b4 on the single-chip computer control system 1b sends a pulsewidth, this gating pulse is granted tongue tube driving transistors 1b2 by current-limiting resistance 1b3 and is allowed its saturation conduction, the contact adhesive of tongue tube 1b1 open type connected for 0.5 second, the mobile phone hot key is manually pushed in simulation, and it is to be launched to be used for accessing the alerted parties telephone number that deposits in advance in the mobile phone hot key etc.And then spent for 0.5 second after (this is to leave the stable data time that calls of mobile phone for), the emission control pulse that 1c4 pulsewidth of mobile phone emission phone control port on the monolithic processor 1b was 0.5 second, this gating pulse is by current-limiting resistance 1c3 reed pipe driving transistors 1c2 and conducting, tongue tube 1c1 contact adhesive connected for 0.5 second, be used for simulating and manually push emission key, mobile phone is finished the emission phone afterwards.Mobile phones design there are 2 needs for being in holding state at ordinary times: the one, must pass through start, initialization, search local network, access the other side's telephone number and launching five stages of receiving a crime report to finishing emission from mobile phone power-on, at least need the 10-15 time in second (different mobile phones have difference), when in case the generation alert need be reported to the police, just can not in the very first time, alert be released, so, can only allow mobile phone be in holding state so that improve alarm velocity for Rapid Alarm; The 2nd, for the ease of the telemonitoring warning system.At ordinary times, alerted parties can be dialed the warning system telephone number at any time, just sends the voice of " so-and-so warning system is working properly " if warning system is working properly, otherwise does not answer the call.
Simulating signal ground wire on mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 2 analog circuit board is drawn with flexible circuit conductor 1g1, receives on the system simulation signal ground 1g6 of monolithic processor 1b.Ring news Chinese percussion instrument solder joint 2d on mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer 2 analog circuit board draws with flexible circuit conductor 1d1, receive DC-isolation capacitor 1d2 one end, the other end of DC-isolation capacitor is received the input end of the adjustable voltage division circuit of being made up of an adjustable resistor 1d3 and a voltage grading resistor 1g3, so that the peak-peak of ringdown level is adjusted to desired value.It is the inconsistency of considering the ringdown level of various mobile phone outputs that this adjustable voltage division circuit is set, and the variable attenuation system extreme value is designed to 20dB is enough to remedy this inconsistency.The output terminal of adjustable voltage division circuit is connected to the input end of being made of ac-dc conversion circuit commutation diode 1d4, filter capacitor 1g4 and pull-up resistor 1g5.Deliver to bell signal detection input port 1d5 on the monolithic processor 1b through the DC signalling signal after the conversion, interrupt source as the singlechip interruption system, being used for control system receives calls and starts the trigger pip of " so-and-so warning system is working properly " sound circuit, the singlechip interruption system also can directly detect the tone level ringdown of single-frequency, but consider present mobile phone ringdown be not single frequency, thereby can not be directly as single-chip microcomputer timer conter interrupt source, must be transformed into DC level as exterior interrupt, so be provided with ac-dc conversion circuit.When the other side need check warning system whether normal, directly dial the telephone number of warning system mobile phone itself with regard to available any means of communication.At this moment single-chip computer control system detects ringdown, just thinking has the people in the check warning system, send the emission control pulse (off-hook is answered the call) in 0.5 second earlier by mobile phone emission phone control port 1c4, the voice control circuit port one f7 after the second on the monolithic processor 1b exports the voice answering signal of " so-and-so warning system is working properly " and repeats twice.If single-chip computer control system or mobile phone have fault, just can not send the voice answering signal of " so-and-so warning system is working properly ".The other side can't hear voice signal or loses the warning system off-hook, can judge that just this warning system has fault.
Earphone solder joint 2e on the mobile phone analog circuit board draws with flexible circuit conductor 1e1, through dividing two-way output behind the DC-isolation capacitor 1e2: the one tunnel send through isolation resistance 1e3 that off hook signal on the monolithic processor 1b detects, busy-back signal detects on the input port 1e4, so that control system is made two kinds of judgements, a kind ofly judge whether to access again the other side's telephone number and continue the dialing emission, another kind judges whether to need to connect on-the-spot microphone.Before the principle below explanation, analyzing earlier the other side's phone does not have that the line is busy, echo signal be a long second intermittently 2-5 second number situation: if the other side's phone does not have that the line is busy, then echo signal be long half second intermittently half second or long one second intermittence the 400Hz tone signal.According to the characteristics of above echo signal, after mobile phone emission, with the counter of monolithic processor 1b setting and timer detect on the one hand one second length the 400Hz echo signal just automatically reset once, remeasure quiescent interval length.Reach 6 seconds continuously when measuring quiescent interval length, the other side's off-hook just is described, control system then sends to the other side according to the corresponding sound circuit of warning kind deactivation, and repeats twice back and connect on-the-spot microphone.Another road did not have on the sound detection input port 1e6 through 5 seconds that isolation resistance 1e5 delivers on the monolithic processor 1b.So that monolithic processor is made two judgements according to mobile phone audible warning situation: the one, only judge in continuous 5 seconds after the dialing emission noiselessly, this abortive launch is described, need access the other side's telephone number again and launch once more; Be to judge in the process that receives calls again, if noiseless in continuous 5 seconds.Illustrate that the other side shuts down, must control mobile phone withdraws from emission state and gets back to holding state, it is emphasized that: in the mobile phone loudspeaker after emission each one second the 400Hz echo signal will not have sound detection to 5 seconds and fill a sub-value, making does not have sound detection 5 seconds and prolonged for 3 seconds.If echo signal not occurring after the emission does not then supplement with money.She Ji effect is like this, and both having guaranteed does not have the sound detection reliably working 5 seconds, in time finishes its set function, has guaranteed intermittently timer reliably working again.
Microphone solder joint 2f draws with the flexible circuit conductor 1f1 of band shielding in the machine on mobile phone alarm sender unit 2 analog circuit board, receive on the DC-isolation capacitor 1f2 voice signal and on-the-spot microphone signal that the level adjusting circuit that preparation acceptance is made up of divider resistance 1g2 and adjustable resistor 1f3 is sent here.If this level adjustment also is an inconsistency of considering the interior input circuit sensitivity of Mike in the different machines.The alert voice signal that sound circuit control 1f7 sends is sent here through isolation resistance 1f6; The on-the-spot voice signal of warning that microphone signal processing port 1f5 sends is sent here through isolation resistance 1f4.As long as single-chip computer control system only detects the other side's off hook signal after the mobile phone alarm emission, just earlier send the alert voice signal three times repeatedly, and then just send the on-the-spot microphone signal of reporting to the police, return holding state after 10 minutes.Consider to prevent that noise from disturbing, so on-the-spot microphone signal has been amplified to 5V when output, to guarantee speech quality.This just requires the total damping capacity of level adjusting circuit should be designed to-60dB, and the variable attenuation amount should be designed to-30dB.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of automatic monitoring phonetic alarm device, constitute by mobile phone, alarm and sensor combinations, it is characterized in that, launch conveyer (2) with the mobile phone after the repacking as the mobile phone alarm signal, constitute alarm command treating apparatus (1) by speech processor (1a) and monolithic processor (1b), and be connected with the corresponding contact lead of mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer (2), sensor (3) is connected with alarm command treating apparatus lead.
2, warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, alarm command treating apparatus (1) and mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer (2) is to be connected and to be constituted by following mode:
The wiring board of mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer (2) is provided with emission key electric contact (2a), hot key electric contact (2b) and start and close finish conversation electric contact (2c), also be provided with ring Chinese percussion instrument solder joint (2d) simultaneously, earphone solder joint (2e) and microphone solder joint (2f), on speech processor (1a), be provided with emission key open type tongue tube (1a1), be connected with emission key electric contact (2a) on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer by lead, be connected with the emission key tongue tube at its other end and drive triode (1a2), and be connected with emission key current-limiting resistor (1a3), its circuit inserts start and close to be finished on the conversation port (1a4), on speech processor (1a), also be provided with hot key open type tongue tube (1b1), be connected with hot key electric contact (2b) on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer by lead, being connected with the hot key tongue tube at its other end drives triode (1b2) and is connected with hot key current-limiting resistor (1b3), its circuit inserts on the hot key port (1b4), on speech processor (1a), be provided with start and close and finish conversation open type tongue tube (1c1), by lead and be located at start and close on the wiring board of mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer and finish conversation electric contact (2c) and be connected, be connected with start and close at its other end and finish conversation tongue tube driving triode (1c2), and be connected with emission key current-limiting resistor (1c3), its circuit inserts start and close to be finished on the conversation port (1c4), upward interrogating Chinese percussion instrument solder joints (2d) by ring news Chinese percussion instrument flexible circuit conductors (1d1) with the ring on the wiring board that is located at mobile phone alarm signal emission conveyer at speech processor (1a) is connected, opposite side is connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument isolation capacitances (1d2), and be connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument variable resistors (1d3), insert ring news Chinese percussion instrument commutation diode (1d4) again, lead-in wire inserts the ring signal and detects on the input port (1d5), speech processor (1a) go up by earphone flexible circuit conductor (1e1) be located at the mobile phone solder joint (2e) that the mobile phone alarm signal launches on the wiring board of conveyer and be connected, opposite side is connected with earphone isolation capacitance (1e2), and be connected with (1e5) with earphone isolation resistance (1e3) respectively, resistance (1e3) end is connected with off hook signal detection port (1e4), resistance (1e5) end detects input port (1e6) with busy-back signal and is connected, speech processor (1a) go up by microphone flexible circuit conductor (1f1) be located at the microphone solder joint (2f) that the mobile phone alarm signal launches on the wiring board of conveyer and be connected, opposite side is connected with microphone isolation capacitance (1f2), and be connected with microphone adjustable resistor (1f3), insert microphone isolation resistance (1f4) and (1f6) more respectively, resistance (1f4) end is handled port (1f5) with microphone signal and is connected, and resistance (1f6) end is connected with voice control circuit port (1f7).Go up by transfer wire (1g1) and microphone solder joint (2f) at speech processor (1a), earphone solder joint (2e) is connected altogether with an end of ring news Chinese percussion instrument solder joints (2d), and and be provided with between microphone isolation capacitance (1f2) line and be connected with microphone divider resistance (1g2), also and between ring news Chinese percussion instrument adjustable resistance (1d3) line be connected with ring news Chinese percussion instrument simultaneously, microphone isolation resistance (1g3), be connected with filter capacitor (1g4) again and between the circuit of ring news Chinese percussion instrument commutation diode (1d4) rear end, simultaneously, also be connected to pull-up resistor (1g5), a termination is gone into system simulation signal ground terminal (1g6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 02211712 CN2552097Y (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Automatic monitoring speech alarm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 02211712 CN2552097Y (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Automatic monitoring speech alarm |
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CN2552097Y true CN2552097Y (en) | 2003-05-21 |
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CN 02211712 Expired - Fee Related CN2552097Y (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Automatic monitoring speech alarm |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104332079A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆欧派信息科技有限责任公司 | Wall-mounted type fire alarm virtual science popularization experience terminal |
CN104391468A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 | Internet of Things based intelligent control system for drying kiln |
-
2002
- 2002-04-30 CN CN 02211712 patent/CN2552097Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104332079A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆欧派信息科技有限责任公司 | Wall-mounted type fire alarm virtual science popularization experience terminal |
CN104391468A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 | Internet of Things based intelligent control system for drying kiln |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: 2-1-5, YARD SOUTH, NO. 5, XINHUADA STREET, HULUDAO Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: 2-1-5, YARD 5, LIANSHAN DISTRICT, HULUDAO CITY, LIAONING PROVINCE |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Patentee address after: 2-1-5, South Hospital, five Xinhua Street, Liaoning, Huludao Patentee address before: 2-1-5, No. five, Lianshan District, Liaoning, Huludao |
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C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |