CN2538270Y - Speed reducing centrifugal dusting device for suction cleaner - Google Patents
Speed reducing centrifugal dusting device for suction cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN2538270Y CN2538270Y CN 02220336 CN02220336U CN2538270Y CN 2538270 Y CN2538270 Y CN 2538270Y CN 02220336 CN02220336 CN 02220336 CN 02220336 U CN02220336 U CN 02220336U CN 2538270 Y CN2538270 Y CN 2538270Y
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- dust
- speed reducing
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- circular cylinder
- reflecting disc
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a decelerating centrifugal dust-collecting device for a duct collector is provided, which comprises a round cylinder, a taper cylinder, and a dust collecting box connected with each other top-town in order, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe on the round cylinder, the taper cylinder has a small upper end and a bigger lower end, an umbelliform reflecting disc is arranged in the taper cylinder at the position of the lower part of the air outlet pipe, the center of the umbelliform reflecting disc is arranged with a reflowing hole, an annular dust falling gap is arranged between the periphery and the lateral wall of the umbelliform reflecting disc. The device has a small air pressure loss, good dust collecting effect, high dust filtering precision, and low working noise, can effectively avoid the secondary pollution of air, and is especially suitable for the secondary filtering system of dust collector to separate tiny dusts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dust catcher.
Background technology
Filter mantle or dust bag all are housed in the existing dust catcher, purpose is with filter mantle or dust bag the dirty air that vacuum motor sucks to be filtered, and dust granule stayed in control of dust tube or the dust bag, therefore, above-mentioned dust catcher is after using a period of time, the user should clear up filter mantle or dust bag or change, otherwise, after the filtering holes of filter mantle or dust bag is stopped up by thin dust, can increase the dust suction resistance of vacuum motor, severe patient even can burn out motor, so, traditional dust catcher also exists many weak points on its structure, it has not only brought trouble to the user, has also influenced the serviceability of dust catcher.
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, production firm is applied in the dust arrester of dust catcher with the cyclonic separation principle, and obtains result of use preferably.This cyclonic separation dust arrester is provided with the back taper cylindrical shell that a upper end is big, the lower end is little in dust-collecting box, the upper end closed of back taper cylindrical shell also vertically is provided with a discharge pipe, the lower ending opening of back taper cylindrical shell is so that dust falls into the dust-collecting box bottom, blast pipe also tangentially enters in back taper cylindrical shell upper portion side wall, make the air-flow that has dust in the back taper cylindrical shell, produce rotation, dust granule drops to the dust-collecting box bottom at action of centrifugal force lower edge back taper cylinder lateral wall, and the air-flow after the dedusting is upwards discharged through discharge pipe.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China in October 17 calendar year 2001 Granted publication by the applicant application, the patent No. is that ZL00266255.8, notification number are the utility model patent " the split-type cyclone dust filter device of dust catcher " of CN2453827.This patent " discloses a kind of split-type cyclone dust filter device of dust catcher; comprise a container; container is provided with dirty air intlet and cleaned air outlet; described container is separated into thick dirt chamber and thin dirt chamber, and thick dirt chamber is provided with rotary barrel, is provided with the filtration webmaster in the rotary barrel; dirty air intlet is positioned at the last side of thick dirt chamber; the thin indoor rotating cone that is provided with of dirt, the top of rotating cone are the cleaned air outlet, and described filtration webmaster is provided with a guiding air channel that is communicated with rotating cone; This device has changed the filter type of traditional dust catcher, adopts the structure of cyclonic separation, and it is cleaner that dirty air filtration is got, nor can increase the dust suction resistance of motor, and the use of returning the user has simultaneously brought convenience.”
Because the rotary barrel of above-mentioned patented product is the back taper shape, quicken rotation by air-flow and come dust-separating, so the pressure loss of air-flow is bigger, thereby influenced the pick-up performance of dust catcher.In addition, the air-flow of acceleration will sink to the fine dust of bottom easily and kick up once more, and discharge from discharge pipe with air-flow, thereby make air produce secondary pollution.In addition, this product is suitable for the separate coarse particulate dust, and is then relatively poor relatively to the separating effect of fine particle dust.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner is provided, the stream pressure loss of this device is little, pick-up performance good, filter dirt precision height, operating noise is low, can avoid the secondary pollution of air effectively, be specially adapted to cascade filtration system, the separation fine dust of dust catcher.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner, comprise the circular cylinder body, conical shell and the dust-collecting box that connect successively from top to bottom, the upper end of circular cylinder body is provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe vertically is provided with and stretches in the circular cylinder body, the outer wall top of circular cylinder body is provided with blast pipe, described conical shell upper end is little, the lower end is big, the below that is positioned at discharge pipe in the conical shell is provided with the umbrella shape reflecting disc, the center of umbrella shape reflecting disc is provided with return port, is provided with the dust fall annular space between the periphery of umbrella shape reflecting disc and the sidewall.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner, comprise the circular cylinder body, conical shell and the dust-collecting box that connect successively from top to bottom, the upper end of circular cylinder body is provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe vertically is provided with and stretches in the circular cylinder body, the outer wall top of circular cylinder body is provided with blast pipe, described conical shell upper end is little, the lower end is big, the below that is positioned at discharge pipe in the conical shell is provided with the umbrella shape reflecting disc, the center of umbrella shape reflecting disc is provided with return port, is provided with the dust fall annular space between the periphery of umbrella shape reflecting disc and the sidewall; Described blast pipe prolongs at least and enters in the circular cylinder body after the circular cylinder body sidewall is walked around 90 ° of circular arcs again.
The more detailed technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner, comprise the circular cylinder body, conical shell and the dust-collecting box that connect successively from top to bottom, the upper end of circular cylinder body is provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe vertically is provided with and stretches in the circular cylinder body, the outer wall top of circular cylinder body is provided with blast pipe, described conical shell upper end is little, the lower end is big, the below that is positioned at discharge pipe in the conical shell is provided with the umbrella shape reflecting disc, the center of umbrella shape reflecting disc is provided with return port, is provided with the dust fall annular space between the periphery of umbrella shape reflecting disc and the sidewall; Described blast pipe prolongs at least and enters in the circular cylinder body again after the circular cylinder body sidewall is walked around 90 ° of circular arcs; Being provided with several ribs in the described dust fall annular space is connected and fixed the umbrella shape reflecting disc.
In the technique scheme, described umbrella shape reflecting disc can be installed in the bottom of conical shell, also can be installed in the top of dust-collecting box.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. because conical shell of the present utility model is the shape that the upper end is little, the lower end is big, air-flow is the speed reducing centrifugal state when rotation in conical shell, makes the stream pressure loss little, therefore can guarantee that the pick-up performance of dust catcher is unaffected.
2. the air-flow rotary speed of the utility model conical shell bottom is slower than top, therefore can avoid the dust of dust-collecting box bottom to produce dust raising phenomenon, thereby make the air that flows out by discharge pipe can not produce the situation of secondary pollution.
3. blast pipe of the present utility model had rotated more than 1/4th circles around circular cylinder body before entering circular cylinder body, can make the rotate effect of air-flow after entering circular cylinder body that has dust better.
4. cyclone dust collector volume of the prior art is bigger; be suitable for the separate coarse particulate dust; and it is relatively poor relatively to the separating effect of fine particle dust; and the utility model just relatively is suitable for the dust of separate fine particulate, best results in the cascade filtration system of dust catcher.
But 5. size bi-directional scaling of the present invention, when plant bulk hour, its filter dirt better effects if.
6. the present invention not only can remove tiny dust granule, but also can reduce noise, and the sound that sends during its work is more much lower than prior art.
Description of drawings
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that A is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that B is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a scheme of installation of the present invention;
Wherein: 1 circular cylinder body; 2 conical shells; 3 dust-collecting boxes; 4 discharge pipes; 5 blast pipes; 6 umbrella shape reflecting discs; 7 return ports; 8 dust fall annular spaces; 9 ribs.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner, be followed successively by circular cylinder body (1), conical shell (2), dust-collecting box (3) from top to bottom, the top of circular cylinder body (1) is prolonged axis and is provided with discharge pipe (4), discharge pipe (4) stretches into downwards in the circular cylinder body (1), the lower surface flare shape of discharge pipe (4), the lateral wall of circular cylinder body (1) is connected with blast pipe (5), and blast pipe (5) prolongs at least and enters circular cylinder body (1) again after circular cylinder body (1) is walked around 90 ° of radians; Conical shell (2) is the shape that the upper end is little, the lower end is big, the optimum range of cone angle V is 5 °--60 °, the bottom of conical shell (2) is provided with umbrella shape reflecting disc (6), be provided with dust fall annular space (8) between the sidewall of umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) and conical shell (2), be provided with rib (9) in the dust fall annular space (8) umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) and conical shell (2) are connected and fixed, the center of umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) is provided with return port (7).
The optimum range of the utility model circular cylinder body (1) diameter D is 18-80mm, the optimum range of discharge pipe (4) diameter is 3-40mm, the optimum range of height is 0.8-1.5D, the optimum range of discharge pipe (4) lower end horn mouth width t is less than 0.3D, the optimum range of conical shell (2) cone angle V is 5 °--60 °, the optimum range of blast pipe (5) the ratio of width to height is 0.1-1, the optimum range in return port (7) aperture is less than 0.5D, and the optimum range of dust fall annular space (8) gap width is less than 0.5D.
During work, dust-contained airflow tangentially enters in the circular cylinder body (1), the rotation of from top to bottom slowing down arrives umbrella shape reflecting disc (6), at this moment, the most of formation of air-flow that purifies by centrifugal force is gone up rotational gas flow and is discharged from discharge pipe (4), the small part air-flow is then with the inwall in the shape of a spiral shape downward landing of the grit that is separated because of centrifugal action along conical shell (2), dust fall annular space (8) through umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) periphery enters dust-collecting box (3), be that the center of whole dust arrester does not then have dust and gathers at the top of umbrella shape reflecting disc (6), because the effect of umbrella shape reflecting disc (6), prevented that Returning flow from rolling dust again, the generation of having avoided dust raising phenomenon and air secondary to pollute has also improved efficiency of dust collection simultaneously.
Because conical shell of the present utility model (2) is the shape that the upper end is little, the lower end is big, air-flow is the speed reducing centrifugal state when rotation in conical shell (2), makes the stream pressure loss little, therefore can guarantee that the pick-up performance of dust catcher is unaffected; The air-flow rotary speed of the utility model conical shell (2) bottom is slower than top, therefore can avoid the dust of dust-collecting box (3) bottom to produce dust raising phenomenon, thereby make the air that flows out by discharge pipe (4) can not produce the situation of secondary pollution; Blast pipe of the present utility model (5) enter circular cylinder body (1) before around circular cylinder body (1) rotated 1/4th the circle more than, can make the rotate effect of air-flow after entering circular cylinder body (1) that has dust better; Cyclone dust collector volume of the prior art is bigger, be suitable for the separate coarse particulate dust, and relatively poor relatively to the separating effect of fine particle dust, and the utility model just relatively is suitable for the dust of separate fine particulate, best results in the cascade filtration system of dust catcher; But size bi-directional scaling of the present invention, when plant bulk hour, its filter dirt better effects if; The present invention not only can remove tiny dust granule, but also can reduce noise, and the sound that sends during its work is more much lower than prior art.
Claims (11)
1. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner, comprise the circular cylinder body (1) that connects successively from top to bottom, conical shell (2) and dust-collecting box (3), the upper end of circular cylinder body (1) is provided with discharge pipe (4), discharge pipe (4) vertically is provided with and stretches in the circular cylinder body (1), the outer wall top of circular cylinder body (1) is provided with blast pipe (5), it is characterized in that: described conical shell (2) upper end is little, the lower end is big, the below that is positioned at discharge pipe (4) in the conical shell (2) is provided with umbrella shape reflecting disc (6), the center of umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) is provided with return port (7), is provided with dust fall annular space (8) between the periphery of umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) and the sidewall.
2. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blast pipe (5) prolongs at least and enters in the circular cylinder body (1) after circular cylinder body (1) sidewall is walked around 90 ° of circular arcs again.
3. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with several ribs (9) in the described dust fall annular space (8) umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) is connected and fixed.
4. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) is positioned at the bottom of conical shell (2).
5. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described umbrella shape reflecting disc (6) is positioned at the top of dust-collecting box (3).
6. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum range of described circular cylinder body (1) diameter D is 18-80mm.
7. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the optimum range of described discharge pipe (4) diameter is 3-40mm, the optimum range of height is 0.8-1.5D, and the optimum range of discharge pipe (4) lower end horn mouth width t is less than 0.3D.
8. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum range of described conical shell (2) cone angle V is 5 °--60 °.
9. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum range of described blast pipe (5) the ratio of width to height is 0.1-1.
10. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum range in described return port (7) aperture is less than 0.5D.
11. speed reducing centrifugal duster for cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum range of described dust fall annular space (8) gap width is less than 0.5D.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02220336 CN2538270Y (en) | 2002-04-28 | 2002-04-28 | Speed reducing centrifugal dusting device for suction cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02220336 CN2538270Y (en) | 2002-04-28 | 2002-04-28 | Speed reducing centrifugal dusting device for suction cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2538270Y true CN2538270Y (en) | 2003-03-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02220336 Expired - Fee Related CN2538270Y (en) | 2002-04-28 | 2002-04-28 | Speed reducing centrifugal dusting device for suction cleaner |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2538270Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100405965C (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-07-30 | 苏州金莱克家用电器有限公司 | Diffusion type dust collection unit of dust cleaner |
| CN100420416C (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2008-09-24 | 苏州金莱克家用电器有限公司 | Separator with multi-air intake and dust cup device thereof |
| CN101053502B (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-11-17 | 泰怡凯电器(苏州)有限公司 | Cyclone separating type dust remover |
| CN102688812A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-26 | 郭丰亮 | Cyclone dust collector with double ash discharge structure |
| CN102921570A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 上海宝钢化工有限公司 | Gas-liquid separator with internal condensation |
| CN108903804A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of dirt cup and dust collection equipment |
| CN109171556A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of dirt cup and dust collection equipment |
-
2002
- 2002-04-28 CN CN 02220336 patent/CN2538270Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100405965C (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-07-30 | 苏州金莱克家用电器有限公司 | Diffusion type dust collection unit of dust cleaner |
| CN100420416C (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2008-09-24 | 苏州金莱克家用电器有限公司 | Separator with multi-air intake and dust cup device thereof |
| CN101053502B (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-11-17 | 泰怡凯电器(苏州)有限公司 | Cyclone separating type dust remover |
| CN102921570A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 上海宝钢化工有限公司 | Gas-liquid separator with internal condensation |
| CN102688812A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-26 | 郭丰亮 | Cyclone dust collector with double ash discharge structure |
| CN108903804A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of dirt cup and dust collection equipment |
| CN109171556A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of dirt cup and dust collection equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |