CN2523692Y - Backing-up devices of motor tricycles - Google Patents

Backing-up devices of motor tricycles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2523692Y
CN2523692Y CN 01275661 CN01275661U CN2523692Y CN 2523692 Y CN2523692 Y CN 2523692Y CN 01275661 CN01275661 CN 01275661 CN 01275661 U CN01275661 U CN 01275661U CN 2523692 Y CN2523692 Y CN 2523692Y
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
reversing
hole
casing
transition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01275661
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟宪有
张�林
范志刚
胡玉忠
刘燕民
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DAZHONG WANJIA ACCESSORIES MOTORCYCLES Co Ltd SHANXI PROV
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DAZHONG WANJIA ACCESSORIES MOTORCYCLES Co Ltd SHANXI PROV
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a car backing device of a tricycle which mainly consists of a box body, a box cover, a backing clutch mechanism, a transition mechanism, an output mechanism, and a manipulation mechanism. The utility model utilizes the power of a motorcycle engine, and extends and arranges a car backing device on a transmission shaft of a gear shifting transmission mechanism, making the motorcycle implement the backing function of the whole vehicle on the loading and the locomotive states. The device has the advantages of mechanical clutch transmission, large strength and large power, long service life, anti-wear and durability, easy operation, free shifting gear, fast car backing, easy make, low cost, and suitable for all types of tricycles.

Description

The reversing gear of motor-tricycle
The utility model is a kind of reversing gear of motor-tricycle, is to do structural development on common motor cycle engine gear shift mechanism, makes it have car-backing function, belongs to the design of motor-tricycle parts and the technical field of manufacturing.
Motor-tricycle is just having, inclined to one side two kinds of forms, that is: just be the symmetric figure tricycle structure, carry the formula tricycle structure on the arm for the right side partially, and serve many purposes, be usually used in that rural area loading, traffic police People's Armed Police are on duty, Wheelchair etc., because its special shape and purposes are hurried up so require motor-tricycle both can move ahead, and can retreat reversing again.
At present, the motor-tricycle of multiple model, specification is arranged on the market, various forms of reversing gears are also arranged, but all not ideal enough, and a lot of deficiencies are arranged, mostly can not satisfy under heavy lift, maneuvering condition, to finish freely retreating car-backing function.
The motor-tricycle reverse gear that has is the double-stranded wheel construction of external, reverse gear is placed a certain position of body of motor cycle and external engine, be absolute construction, independent power, necessary independent manipulation isolated plant when needs are moveed backward, though also can finish car-backing function, but increased an independent agency and transmission of power to motor-tricycle, but do not utilized the power of driving engine itself to make its interlock, manufacturing cost is risen, installation is complicated, manipulation is loaded down with trivial details, uses inconvenience.
The motor-tricycle reverse gear that has is fork type or rod-pulling type, special reversing support is set on motor-tricycle car body chassis, make motor-tricycle slow Straight pull under motor-driven or non-maneuvering condition finish car-backing function, the method power is low, limitation is big, the pull bar frangibility, the simple and easy backwardness of method can only be used for underload or disabled person's motor-tricycle and use.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is exactly at disadvantages of background technology, design a kind of reversing gear of later-model motor-tricycle, utilize the transmission of power of the shift axle on the engine for motorcycle, reversing gear and driving engine are connected as a single entity, under load-carrying and maneuvering condition, the convenient car-backing function of finishing motor-tricycle freely.
Structure of the present utility model mainly is made up of casing, case lid, reversing engaging and disengaging gear, reversing transition mechanism, reversing output mechanism, backing maneuvers mechanism; Reversing engaging and disengaging gear, backing maneuvers mechanism, reversing transition mechanism, reversing output mechanism are housed in casing 1 successively; The castellated shaft 28 of reversing engaging and disengaging gear passes in the shift case 103 that casing 1 stretches into engine for motorcycle 99, and castellated shaft 28 is same axis body with transmission shaft in the shift case 103; The reversing engaging and disengaging gear connects with the reversing transition mechanism by claw type gear 32, transition gear 38; The reversing engaging and disengaging gear connects with the reversing output mechanism by flat hole gear 31, output gear 39; The reversing transition mechanism connects with the reversing output mechanism by transition gear 38, output gear 40; The castellated shaft 41 of reversing output mechanism passes casing 1 sprocket wheel 42 is installed, and sprocket wheel 42 connects the sprocket wheel 101 of motor-tricycle rear vehicle by chain 92; Backing maneuvers mechanism is fixed on the bearing 15 and outer wall in the casing 1, connects with the reversing engaging and disengaging gear by shifting fork bar 74, fork plate 75, shifting fork pin 76, power-transfer clutch 29; The castellated shaft 41 of the transition axis 37 of the castellated shaft 28 of reversing engaging and disengaging gear, reversing transition mechanism, reversing output mechanism is installed in casing 1, the case lid 2 cooresponding axis holes; Casing 1, case lid 2 are by mounting hole 10,27, packing seal 25 screw sealing and fixing; Casing 1 is screwed on the shift case 103 of motor cycle engine 99 by mounting hole 12,13,14.
Described casing 1 is square box-like, bosom has erection support 15, both sides are arranged with through hole profile shaft hole 3,5, middle lower portion is provided with blind hole profile shaft hole 7, mounting hole 8, interior external box wall is provided with reinforced rib 9, the tank wall top is provided with shifting fork bar hole 16, pin shaft hole 17, oil hole 18, mounting hole 12, and the tank wall below is provided with Shift lever via hole 11, mounting hole 13,14, and the casing periphery is provided with 8 mounting holes 10.
Described case lid 2 disk-shaped lid shapes, inside is arranged with blind hole profile shaft hole 19,21, and middle lower portion is provided with blind hole profile shaft hole 23, mounting hole 8, and the left side is provided with oil level viewing window 24, and interior tegmental wall is provided with reinforced rib 26, and case lid 2 peripheries are provided with 8 mounting holes 27.
Described reversing engaging and disengaging gear is made up of castellated shaft 28, power-transfer clutch 29, claw type gear 32, flat hole gear 31, bearing 4,20; Castellated shaft 28 is stretched in the casing 1 by the gear shift mechanism of driving engine 99, and be datum clamp face by base station 70, seal ring 46, packing ring 48, bearing 20, packing ring 49, claw type gear 32, collar 50, power-transfer clutch 29, flat hole gear 31, packing ring 36, bearing 4 are installed on castellated shaft 28 successively and are stretched in the case lid 2 the clutch pawl 63 of power- transfer clutch 29 and 68 connections of the flat hole of flat hole gear 31.
Described reversing transition mechanism is made up of transition axis 37, copper bush 52, transition gear 38; Transition axis 37 is contained in the axis hole 7,23 of casing 1, case lid 2, the transition gear 38 of thickening, the top that copper bush 52 is contained in transition axis 37, in transition axis 37, be provided with in-line 56,53, vent line 54,55, the inner chamber of each oil circuit UNICOM casing 1, the top of transition axis 37 is provided with oil stifled 35.
Described reversing output mechanism is made up of castellated shaft 41, output gear 39,40, bearing 6,22, sprocket wheel 42; Castellated shaft 41 is contained in the axis hole 5,21 of casing 1, case lid 2; Seal ring 44, packing ring 43, bearing 22, packing ring 33, output gear 40, axle sleeve 59, output gear 39, packing ring 60, bearing 6 are housed on the castellated shaft 41 successively; The outer wall that castellated shaft 41 passes casing 1 is equipped with sprocket wheel 42, installs and fixes with screw 88, packing ring 86, and sprocket wheel 42 connects the sprocket wheel 101 at body of motor cycle rear portion by chain 92.
Described backing maneuvers mechanism is made up of permanent seat 81, reversing bar 34, positioning plate 78, locating plate 79, locating dowel pin 80, shifting fork bar 74, fork plate 75, shifting fork pin 76, central pin shaft 82, screw 73,83, bearing 15, locating dowel pin 89; Permanent seat 81, positioning plate 78 respectively by axle sleeve 84, pad 86, screw 83,73, be fixed on the casing 1; Reversing bar 34 is equipped with in permanent seat 81 outsides, and central pin shaft 82 is housed in the right side, and locating plate 79, locating dowel pin 89 are housed in the left side; One end of shifting fork bar 74 passes casing 1, erecting bed 85, positioning plate 78 and enters in the permanent seat 81 and installing and locating plates 79; The other end of shifting fork bar 74 is fixed in the bearing 15, and in the end fork plate 75 is housed, shifting fork pin 76, collar 77, shifting fork pin 76 connects with clutch slot 61 on the power-transfer clutch 29.
Described power-transfer clutch 29 is the circular of both sides band clutch pawl, and the centre is splined hole 64, spline 30, uniform 4 the clutch pawls 62 of left surface, uniform 3 the clutch pawls 63 of right flank, and the centre is annular clutch slot 61.
Described claw type gear 32, the centre is a splined hole 65, uniform 4 the clutch pawls 66 of right flank.
Described flat hole gear 31, the centre is a splined hole 67, the right flank groove 69 of having vacant position, the flat hole 68 of uniform 6 the through-hole type clutches of left surface.
The utility model is compared with background technology has obvious superiority and progressive point, it is the power that utilizes engine for motorcycle itself, the engine drive mechanism castellated shaft is extended in the casing of reversing gear, driving engine gear shift mechanism and reversing gear are connected as a single entity, reversing engaging and disengaging gear, transition mechanism, output mechanism, steering unit are set in the reversing gear casing, finish the action that positive car moves ahead, moves backward and retreat by sprocket wheel, chain pulling body of motor cycle again, do not need to be equipped with in addition special reversing power resources; Because adopt mechanical clutch, gear transmission control, clutch speed is fast, power is big, efficient is high, and clutch is selected conveniently freely, processing ease, and mechanical strength is good, and wear-resisting durable, long service life, low cost of manufacture; Be not subjected to the restriction of uphill/downhill and abominable road environment during use, the any backward of car load is retreated, both be applicable to the motor tricycle of various models, also be suitable for inclined to one side motor-tricycle, both can under load-carrying and maneuvering condition, use, also can under the empty wagons light condition, use, also can be used for other mechanical transmissions and do the reversing-gear use.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is motor-tricycle reversing gear integral structure figure.
Fig. 2 is the casing front view.
Fig. 3 is the casing back view.
Fig. 4 is the casing lateral plan.
Fig. 5 is the case lid front view.
Fig. 6 is the case lid back view.
Fig. 7 is the case lid lateral plan.
Fig. 8 is that the G-G of Fig. 1 launches sectional structure chart.
Fig. 9 is backing maneuvers mechanism structure figure.
Figure 10 is a backing maneuvers mechanism permanent seat birds-eye view.
Figure 11 is the I-I section-drawing of Figure 10
Figure 12 is a backing maneuvers mechanism positioning plate front view.
Figure 13 is the D-D section-drawing of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the power-transfer clutch front view.
Figure 15 is that the N of Figure 14 is to view.
Figure 16 is that the M of Figure 14 is to view.
Figure 17 is the claw type gear front view.
Figure 18 is the A-A section-drawing of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is a flat hole gear front view.
Figure 20 is the B-B section-drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the dual-purpose castellated shaft front view of reversing shift.
Figure 22 is the E-E section-drawing of Figure 21.
Figure 23 is the F-F section-drawing of Figure 21.
Figure 24 is the C-C section-drawing of Figure 21.
Figure 25 is a reversing gear mode of operation site plan.
Among the above-mentioned figure:
1, casing 2, case lid 3, input shaft bore 4, bearing 5, output shaft hole 6, bearing 7, transition axis hole 8, mounting hole 9, reinforced rib 10, mounting hole 11, shift axis hole 12, mounting hole 13, mounting hole 14, mounting hole 15, bearing 16, shifting fork bar hole 17, pin shaft hole 18, oil hole 19, input shaft bore 20, bearing 21, output shaft hole 22, bearing 23, transition axis hole 24, oil level viewing window 25, packing seal 26, reinforced rib 27, mounting hole 28, castellated shaft 29, power-transfer clutch 30, spline 31, flat hole gear 32, claw type gear 33, packing ring 34, reversing bar 35, oil stifled 36, packing ring 37, transition axis 38, transition gear 39, output gear 40, output gear 41, output spline 42, sprocket wheel 43, packing ring 44, seal ring 45, screw 46, seal ring 47, packing ring 48, pin-and-hole 49, packing ring 50, collar 51, dowel hole 52, copper bush 53, in-line 54, vent line 55, vent line 56, in-line 57, groove 58 moves ahead, reversing groove 59, axle sleeve 60, packing ring 61, clutch slot 62, clutch pawl 63, clutch pawl 64, splined hole 65, splined hole 66, clutch pawl 67, splined hole 68, flat hole 69, room groove 70, base station 71, reversing bar axis hole 72, dowel hole 73, screw 74, shifting fork bar 75, fork plate 76, shifting fork pin 77, collar 78, positioning plate 79, locating plate 80, locating dowel pin 81, permanent seat 82, central pin shaft 83, screw 84, axle sleeve 85, erecting bed 86, pad 87, center pin axis hole 88, screw 89, locating dowel pin 90, vehicle frame 91, handlebar 92, chain 93, front vehicle wheel 94, rear wheel 95, rear wheel 96, railway carriage 97, fuel tank 98, Shift lever 99, driving engine 100, reversing gear 101, back sprocket wheel 102, vehicle seat 103, the shift case
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further narration:
Shown in Fig. 1,8, the motor-tricycle reversing gear is arranged at the sidepiece of driving engine shift case 103 and links, and reversing bar 34 is convenient to use by bike hand operation towards the handlebar direction, reversing bar 34 to install adjust proper, with about guaranteeing, about move flexibly; Will install between casing 1 and the engine drive mechanism firmly, castellated shaft 28 passes casing 1 to case lid 2, and reinforces the location by bearing 4,20, to guarantee that castellated shaft 28 in engine drive mechanism and the alignment in the casing 1, must not be offset; Output spline 41 is contained between casing 1 and the case lid 2, and reinforces the location by bearing 6,22, casing 1 outside dress sprocket wheel 42; Sprocket wheel 42 and output gear 39,40 on same castellated shaft 41, and and driving engine and car body on chain 92, back sprocket wheel 101 transmissions connect; Transition axis 37, copper bush 52 are contained in the middle upper portion of casing 1, case lid 2, can connect claw type gear 32, output gear 40 simultaneously after transition gear 38 installations that guarantee thickening, though transition gear 38 can not change speed ratio, but can play the connection gearing, lubricated by oil circuit 53,54,55,56 between copper bush 52 and the transition axis 37, each transmission position is finished lubricated under dynamically; Casing 1 and case lid 2 will add packing seal 25 when installing, in case lubricating oil leaks outside also available sealant liquid sealing.
Shown in Fig. 2,3,4, casing 1 is square box-like, be advisable with the aluminum alloy materials die cast, and and the transmission device of motor cycle engine link, inside is provided with through hole profile shaft hole 3,5, blind hole profile shaft hole 7, assembles castellated shaft 28,41 and transition axis 37 respectively, and there is reversing bearing 15 centre, be provided with reversing shifting fork bar hole 16, reversing center pin axis hole 17, oil hole 18 on the sidewall of casing 1, on the outer wall of casing 1, be provided with Shift lever via hole 11, so that the Shift lever 98 on the driving engine can pass.
Shown in Fig. 5,6,7, case lid 2 is the pan-shaped cover shape, be advisable with the aluminum alloy materials die cast, match with the basic configuration and the installation position of casing 1, axis hole 3,5,7 on blind hole profile shaft hole 21,19,23 and the casing 1 is on same axis, oil level viewing window 24 is in the outer wall side, so that observe the interior lubrication circumstances of casing.
Mounting hole 8 on casing 1, the case lid 2 is installed transition axis 37 uses for adjusting.
Shown in Fig. 8,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24, main shaft one castellated shaft 28 of reversing engaging and disengaging gear is the prolongation axle of the transmission countershaft on the driving engine shift case 103, be six prismatic castellated shafts, E-E end is for reversing gear uses, and is contained between casing 1 and the case lid 2 and has bearing to locate; The splined hole 69 and the castellated shaft 28 of the splined hole 65 of claw type gear, flat hole gear 31 is that the running-fit of axle connects, and axle 28 can rotate in hole 65,69 freely, and the spline in the hole 65,69 plays the effect of storage lubricating oil; Splined hole 64 in the power-transfer clutch 29 connects for spline fitted with castellated shaft 28, the hole coincide with identical, the consistent size of spline 30 shapes, each teeth groove on the axle, can make power-transfer clutch 29 on castellated shaft 28, do upper and lower displacement, between claw type gear 32, flat hole gear 31, do the clutch campaign with assurance power-transfer clutch 29, with the connection of finishing each transmission device and the function that moves ahead, retreats thereof.
Power-transfer clutch 29 is a two-way clutch, the M side is provided with 4 uniform square clutch pawls 62, and the N side is provided with 3 uniform cylindricality clutch pawls 63, when motor bike moves ahead, 4 clutch pawls 66 on clutch pawl 62 and the claw type gear 32 connect, and drive transition gear 38, output gear 40, sprocket wheel 42 rotate also and move ahead; When the motor bike reversing retreats, clutch pawl 62 is thrown off with clutch pawl 66, power-transfer clutch 29 is moved to flat hole gear 31, the corresponding connection in any 3 flat holes in 6 flat holes on 3 cylindricality clutch pawls 63 and the flat hole gear 31, make flat hole gear 31 and output gear 39 connect transmission, and drive sprocket wheel 42 rotate and reversing retreats.
When motor bike moves ahead: power-transfer clutch 29, claw type gear 32, transition gear 38, output gear 40, sprocket wheel 42 equal left-handed turnings, promptly the front-wheel direction of car is changeed; Flat hole gear 31, output gear 39 idle running.
During the motor bike reversing: power-transfer clutch 29, flat hole gear 31 left-handed turnings, promptly the front-wheel direction of car is changeed, and drives output gear 39, sprocket wheel 42 right-hand turnings, and promptly the trailing wheel direction of car is changeed; Output gear 40, transition gear 38, claw type gear 32 are idle running.
Power-transfer clutch, gear, transmission shaft, sprocket wheel are steel material, all need Quenching Treatment, with raising intensity, hardness and resistance to abrasion, and each shape of gear tooth unanimity, specification is identical, is advisable with modulus 1.75, and each gear number of teeth differs, can be by the actual needs setting.
Between the transition axis 37 on the reversing transition mechanism and the transition gear 38 of thickening copper bush 52 is housed, in the axle 37 in-line 56,53 is arranged, vent line 54,55, to increase lubricant effect and resistance to abrasion, the top oil stifled 35 on the transition axis 37 can prevent that lubricating oil from leaking outside.
Castellated shaft 41 on the reversing output mechanism is spline with output gear 39,40, sprocket wheel 42 and connects, and its rotation direction is all consistent, and sprocket wheel 42 connects the sprocket wheel 101 of rear vehicle with the pulling car body by chain 92.
Shown in Fig. 9,10,11,12,13, backing maneuvers mechanism is a lever extending type structure, and permanent seat 81, positioning plate 78, shifting fork bar 74 are installed on the casing 1 by screw 73,83, bearing 15; The via hole 45 that screw 73 is arranged on the positioning plate 78, the via hole 51 of locating dowel pin 80 and pin-and-hole 48, the spacing angle on the positioning plate 78 is: 21 ° of 17 ° of the grooves that move ahead, reversing grooves; Reversing bar 34 is installed in the hole 71 of permanent seat 81, is the reversing arm of force, and central pin shaft 82 is contained in the center pin axis hole 87 of permanent seat 81 right parts, is the fulcrum of actuating linkage, and locating dowel pin 89 is contained in the left part of permanent seat 81; Shifting fork bar 74 stretches in the bearing 15 by positioning plate 78, casing 1, and stir power-transfer clutch 29 and make its upper and lower displacement by the fork plate on it 75, shifting fork pin 76, fixing by collar 77, shifting fork bar 74 stretches in the permanent seat 81 and locating plate 79 is housed, connect by locating dowel pin 80 between locating plate 79 and the positioning plate 78, locating dowel pin 80 is contained in the dowel hole 72; Reversing bar 34 is moved to the right groove 57 internal fixation that move ahead of locating dowel pin 80 insertion positioning plates 78 is got final product when moving ahead, and during reversing, reversing bar 34 is moved left, and reversing groove 58 internal fixation that make locating dowel pin 80 insert positioning plates 78 get final product; Angle between central pin shaft 82 and the reversing bar 34 is 60 °, respectively is 21 ° and 17 ° about the degreeof turn of joystick 34, can satisfy the needs that move ahead, move backward.
Shown in Figure 25, the reversing gear 100 of motor-tricycle and driving engine 99, shift case 103 are contained in bottom of frame, and reversing bar 34 is convenient to move with hand in the left side up, and the Shift lever 98 of engine drive mechanism is in the bottom, left side, and it is moving to be convenient to tramp with one's feet; There are handlebar 91, front-wheel 93, fuel tank 97 in the front portion, and there are railway carriage 96, trailing wheel 94,95, chain 92, back sprocket wheel 101, vehicle seat 102 in the rear portion.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
At first open the driving engine of motor-tricycle, make it be in quasi-operating status, its shift transmission device and reversing gear all are in preceding line position, and are dead ship condition, at this moment, the power-transfer clutch on the castellated shaft 28 29 connects with claw type gear 32, transition gear 38, output gear 40, sprocket wheel 42;
During reversing, upwards move reversing bar 34 with hand earlier, make in the groove 57 that moves ahead of locating dowel pin 79 in the positioning plate 78 on the steering unit and throw off, and then move left the reversing bar 34, locating dowel pin 79 is entered in the reversing groove 58 of positioning plate 78, because of leverage, shifting fork pin 76 in the backing maneuvers mechanism extend in the clutch slot 61 in the power-transfer clutch 29, the corresponding connection in any 3 flat holes in 6 flat holes in clutch pawl 63 on the power-transfer clutch 29 and the flat hole gear 31, power-transfer clutch 29 and claw type gear 32 are thrown off, at this moment, power-transfer clutch 29, flat hole gear 31 connects output gear 39,40, the chain 92 of sprocket wheel 42 and rear vehicle, sprocket wheel 101;
Then, open driving engine, shift transmission device and reversing gear rotate simultaneously, and motor-tricycle car load backward retreats, thereby have finished the overall process of reversing.
Stop after reversing finishes, make progress again, move reversing bar 34 to the right, make it recover forward traveling to original position.
To sum up, the backing maneuvers flow process is:
Open driving engine---dead ship condition---on forget about it the car bar---the reversing bar is removed on a left side---reversing retreats---dead ship condition---on forget about it the car bar---the reversing bar is removed on the right side---recover forward traveling.
During reversing, when moving ahead, do not handle reversing suddenly, because of inertia is big, very easily beat tooth, damage this device, treat to handle car-backing function again after car body comes to a complete stop.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of reversing gear of motor-tricycle, keystone configuration is made up of casing, case lid, reversing engaging and disengaging gear, reversing transition mechanism, reversing output mechanism, backing maneuvers mechanism; Reversing engaging and disengaging gear, backing maneuvers mechanism, reversing transition mechanism, reversing output mechanism are housed in casing 1 successively; The castellated shaft (28) of reversing engaging and disengaging gear passes in the shift case (103) that casing (1) stretches into engine for motorcycle (99), and castellated shaft (28) is same axis body with transmission shaft in the shift case (103); The reversing engaging and disengaging gear connects with the reversing transition mechanism by claw type gear (32), transition gear (38); The reversing engaging and disengaging gear connects with the reversing output mechanism by flat hole gear (31), output gear (39); The reversing transition mechanism connects with the reversing output mechanism by transition gear (38), output gear (40); The castellated shaft (41) of reversing output mechanism passes casing (1) sprocket wheel (42) is installed, and sprocket wheel (42) connects the sprocket wheel (101) of motor-tricycle rear vehicle by chain (92); Backing maneuvers mechanism is fixed on casing (1) the interior bearing (15) and outer wall, connects with the reversing engaging and disengaging gear by shifting fork bar (74), fork plate (75), shifting fork pin (76), power-transfer clutch (29); The castellated shaft (41) of the transition axis (37) of the castellated shaft (28) of reversing engaging and disengaging gear, reversing transition mechanism, reversing output mechanism is installed in casing (1), the cooresponding axis hole of case lid (2); Casing (1), case lid (2) are used the screw sealing and fixing by mounting hole (10), (27), packing seal (25); Casing (1) is screwed on the shift case 103 of motor cycle engine 99 by mounting hole (12), (13), (14).
2, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described casing (1) is square box-like, bosom has erection support (15), both sides are arranged with through hole profile shaft hole (3), (5), middle lower portion is provided with blind hole profile shaft hole (7), mounting hole (8), interior external box wall is provided with reinforced rib (9), the tank wall top is provided with shifting fork bar hole (16), pin shaft hole (17), oil hole (18), mounting hole (12), the tank wall below is provided with Shift lever via hole (11), mounting hole (13), (14), and the casing periphery is provided with 8 mounting holes (10).
3, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the disk-shaped lid shape of described case lid (2), inside is arranged with blind hole profile shaft hole (19), (21), middle lower portion is provided with blind hole profile shaft hole (23), mounting hole (8), the left side is provided with oil level viewing window (24), interior tegmental wall is provided with reinforced rib (26), and case lid (2) periphery is provided with (8) individual mounting hole (27).
4, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reversing engaging and disengaging gear is made up of castellated shaft (28), power-transfer clutch (29), claw type gear (32), flat hole gear (31), bearing (4), (20); Castellated shaft (28) is stretched in the casing (1) by the transmission device of driving engine (99), and be datum clamp face by base station (70), seal ring (46), packing ring (48), bearing (20), packing ring (49), claw type gear (32), collar (50), power-transfer clutch (29), flat hole gear (31), packing ring (36), bearing (4) are installed on castellated shaft (28) successively and are stretched in the case lid (2) the clutch pawl (63) of power-transfer clutch (29) and the connection of the flat hole (68) of flat hole gear (31).
5, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reversing transition mechanism is made up of transition axis (37), copper bush (52), transition gear (38); Transition axis (37) is contained in the axis hole (7), (23) of casing (1), case lid (2), the transition gear (38) of thickening, the top that copper bush (52) is contained in transition axis (37), in transition axis (37), be provided with in-line (56), (53), vent line (54), (55), the inner chamber of each oil circuit UNICOM casing (1), the top of transition axis (37) are provided with oil stifled (35).
6, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described reversing output mechanism is made up of castellated shaft (41), output gear (39), (40), bearing (6), (22), sprocket wheel (42), castellated shaft (41) is contained in the axis hole (5), (21) of casing (1), case lid (2); Seal ring (44), packing ring (43), bearing (22), packing ring (33), output gear (40), axle sleeve (59), output gear (39), packing ring (60), bearing (6) are housed on the castellated shaft (41) successively; The outer wall that castellated shaft (41) passes casing (1) is equipped with sprocket wheel (42), installs and fixes with screw (88), packing ring (86), and sprocket wheel (42) connects the sprocket wheel (101) at body of motor cycle rear portion by chain (92).
7, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described backing maneuvers mechanism is made up of permanent seat (81), reversing bar (34), positioning plate (78), locating plate (79), locating dowel pin (80), shifting fork bar (74), fork plate (75), shifting fork pin (76), central pin shaft (82), screw (73), (83), bearing (15), locating dowel pin (89); Permanent seat (81), positioning plate (78) are fixed on the casing (1) by axle sleeve (84), pad 86, screw (83), (73) respectively, reversing bar (34) is equipped with in permanent seat (81) outside, central pin shaft (82) is housed in the right side, locating plate (79), locating dowel pin (89) are housed in the left side; One end of shifting fork bar (74) passes casing (1), erecting bed 85, positioning plate (78) and enters in the permanent seat (81) and installing and locating plate (79), the other end of shifting fork bar (74) is fixed in the bearing (15), and fork plate (75), shifting fork pin (76), collar 77 be housed in the end, shifting fork pin (76) connects with clutch slot (61) on the power-transfer clutch (29).
8, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described power-transfer clutch (29) is the circular of both sides band clutch pawl, the centre is splined hole (64), spline (30), uniform 4 the clutch pawls of left surface (62), uniform 3 the clutch pawls of right flank (63), the centre is annular clutch slot 61.
9, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 4 is characterized in that described claw type gear (32), and the centre is splined hole (65), uniform 4 the clutch pawls of right flank (66).
10, the reversing gear of motor-tricycle according to claim 4 is characterized in that described flat hole gear (31), and the centre is splined hole (67), the right side groove (69) of having vacant position, the inclined to one side hole 68 of uniform 6 the through-hole type clutches of left surface.
CN 01275661 2001-12-05 2001-12-05 Backing-up devices of motor tricycles Expired - Fee Related CN2523692Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01275661 CN2523692Y (en) 2001-12-05 2001-12-05 Backing-up devices of motor tricycles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01275661 CN2523692Y (en) 2001-12-05 2001-12-05 Backing-up devices of motor tricycles

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2523692Y true CN2523692Y (en) 2002-12-04

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CN 01275661 Expired - Fee Related CN2523692Y (en) 2001-12-05 2001-12-05 Backing-up devices of motor tricycles

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014026410A1 (en) * 2012-08-13 2014-02-20 Li Yunling Enclosure body for use on bicycle power-boost apparatus
CN104490533A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-08 山东科技大学 Lever driven variable-speed wheelchair and working method thereof
CN104490534A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-08 山东科技大学 Lever-type intermittent and non-intermittent interchange variable-speed wheelchair and working method thereof
CN110435797A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-11-12 青岛农业大学 It is a kind of can backward four-wheeled bicycle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014026410A1 (en) * 2012-08-13 2014-02-20 Li Yunling Enclosure body for use on bicycle power-boost apparatus
CN104490533A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-08 山东科技大学 Lever driven variable-speed wheelchair and working method thereof
CN104490534A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-08 山东科技大学 Lever-type intermittent and non-intermittent interchange variable-speed wheelchair and working method thereof
CN104490533B (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-08-24 山东科技大学 A kind of lever actuated gear change wheelchair and method of work thereof
CN104490534B (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-08-24 山东科技大学 A kind of lever interval exchanges gear change wheelchair and method of work thereof with Non-intermittent
CN110435797A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-11-12 青岛农业大学 It is a kind of can backward four-wheeled bicycle
CN110435797B (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-07-07 青岛农业大学 Four-wheel bicycle capable of running backwards

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