CN2523513Y

CN2523513Y - Automatic atomiser with shelf

Info

Publication number: CN2523513Y
Application number: CN 01264611
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田存强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-09-07
Filing date: 2001-09-07
Publication date: 2002-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2011-09-07

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic atomizer with a shelf, used for elimination and treatment of agricultural pests, and is remarkably characterized in that a piston and a chemical barrel of the automatic atomizer constitute a sealed container. The piston moves up and down inside the container. The pressure of the piston against the liquid inside the chemical barrel is from a tensile force of a tension spring positioned at two sides of a balancing rod and a tensile rod hung at two sides outside the chemical barrel and depends on a connecting rod as a symmetric axis. The pressure of the liquid inside the chemical barrel is directly applied by the piston, and the liquid is one-time pushed out. When the automatic atomizer is positioned on a chemical barrel supporting frame of an operating bracket, the operation is implemented by the running of the wheels positioned at a bottom end of the bracket through a hand pushing a handle of the bracket. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low cost and labor saving.

Description

According to the frame antomobile sprayer

The utility model relate to a kind of be used to wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases insect according to the frame antomobile sprayer, belong to the agricultural spray field.

Because the nursery stock of insect in agricultural, harm is serious in the plants such as vegetables, the normal method of spraying insecticide that adopts of people is wiped out and treated insect pests and plant diseases insect, and the utensil of sprinkling adopts the simple knapsack sprayer that uses at present mostly, though this utensil is simple to operate, easy to use, but during its operation, have following shortcoming: the people bears explosive barrel weight, has increased labour intensity, sometimes it is outer or remain in the health that soup on the explosive barrel touches the people that soup spills bucket, causes the pesticide poisoning phenomenon; Constantly pressurization; The uneven fragile accessory of pressurized.

The purpose of this utility model will overcome above-mentioned shortcoming exactly provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, and cost is low, laborsaving, more desirable spray apparatus.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The utility model comprises antomobile sprayer and operation support two parts.

Antomobile sprayer is sealed by an end, the explosive barrel 1 that internal diameter is uniform and smooth and unanimous between the higher and lower levels, the woven hose 9 that is communicated with inside and outside stayed mast 7 that the vertical traverse with it in the centre position of explosive barrel bottommost is fixed together and explosive barrel bottom forms a whole, end at piston 2 centers and connecting rod 4 is fixed, the other end covers 3 centre bores by explosive barrel and reaches the outer upper end of explosive barrel, the connecting rod summit enters in the pipe box 11 that is fixed on balancing pole 6 centers, connecting rod is all vertical mutually with piston, balancing pole, and putting explosive barrel inside into connecting rod all-in-one-piece piston becomes a closed container; Piston portion within it moves up and down, and is the both sides that two of the symmetrical elastic spring 5 in symmetry axis both sides outside explosive barrel respectively hangs over balancing pole, stayed mast with the connecting rod; The secondary lid 12 of explosive barrel is opened, and enters the liquid in the explosive barrel, through on carry balancing pole, connecting rod stretches together with elastic spring, is on the piston of explosive barrel inner bottom part to move, will be below return port 15 enters piston, the piston that is in a certain position will be exerted pressure to liquid in bucket.

The explosive barrel carriage 18 of operation support is the right-angled intersection carriage in a plane, on the carriage and railing 19 arranged, carriage bottom distance perpendicular to the ground is about 30-40 centimetre, in explosive barrel carriage bottom on one side by support bar 20 is arranged, fixedly connected with an end of drive rod 17 in relative another side bottom, on the both sides of one end by two identical back support rods are arranged, the lower end of support bar is by scroll wheel 22 is arranged, the other end of drive rod connects handrail 16, handrail distance perpendicular to the ground is about 80 centimetres, be beneficial to people's promotion, when different row spacings travel, the distance of regulating latter two support wheels with adjusting screw(rod) 23, is beneficial to long distance operation and hangs over or be placed on fast on the vehicles by hook 21 is arranged in lateral rail upper end.

Antomobile sprayer is placed on the explosive barrel carriage of operation support, opens switch 8 liquid and sprays through woven hose 9 to shower nozzle 10 atomizings.Spur the support handrail on the other hand, implement operation by the scroll wheel operation of support lower end.

The piston of described antomobile sprayer will directly be exerted pressure to the liquid in the explosive barrel, and liquid has once been pushed away.The liquid of scurrying above the piston is replaced through the return port of piston one side, presses down piston, over against the retaining pad 14 of return port bottom surface, is close to aperture and blocks liquid and spill from aperture.

Antomobile sprayer promptly can be combined with the operation support, also can use antomobile sprayer separately.

Compare its advantage according to frame antomobile sprayer technology with existing knapsack sprayer and be according to what above technical scheme was implemented:

Do not bear explosive barrel weight when implementing the operation of spray medicine, alleviated labour intensity, soup is difficult for exposing outside the bucket; The health that soup is difficult for touching the people causes the pesticide poisoning phenomenon; Once the spraying overall process is promptly finished in pressurization; The evenly not fragile accessory of pressurized; Do not need any energy, and it is simple in structure, cost is low, easy to use, laborsaving.

Fig. 1 is the utility model antomobile sprayer cross section cut-away view.

Fig. 2 is the return port retaining mat structure schematic diagram of the utility model piston bottom surface.

Fig. 3 is the utility model operation rack assumption diagram.

Below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment accompanying drawing, the utility model is further set forth:

The utility model antomobile sprayer, its general plastic products that adopt is made explosive barrel 1, this explosive barrel is a Long Circle, height is about 30-40 centimetre, interior diameter is about 20-25 centimetre, one end seals, internal diameter is unanimous between the higher and lower levels, and it is smooth even, explosive barrel lid 3 is arranged in the upper end of explosive barrel, for pouring soup into conveniently, in addition additional explosive barrel is secondary to cover 12, and explosive barrel lid center is that circular hole is convenient to interspersed connecting rod 4 and stable connecting rod, put a piston 2 that matches with its internal diameter in explosive barrel inside, this piston must move up and down in the inner maintenance of explosive barrel; And become closed container with its inside, the piston center stays a hole to be convenient to be connected and fixed with connecting rod one end, it is the gap that piston ring 13 is convenient to packed-piston and bucket internal diameter that rubber ring is arranged around the piston, piston one side has a return port 15, and the unavoidable damaged soup of piston ring was expressed into above the piston when piston used for a long time.On carry the piston soup and return the original place through return port.Have the rubber cushion that pastes of living promptly keep off pad 14 its one side and piston over against the return port bottom surface and fix, when pressing down piston, the retaining pad is sealed aperture, and soup can not spill from aperture.With piston in be formed centrally the connecting rod of one the other end reach explosive barrel outside by explosive barrel lid centre bore on, the connecting rod summit enters balancing pole 6 promptly and in the balancing pole center fixation pipe box 11 together, this pipe box plays the position of stable equilibrium's bar, and pick and place conveniently, connecting rod is vertical mutually with piston, balancing pole, becomes I-shaped.It is the balancing pole of symmetry axis, the both sides of stayed mast with the connecting rod that two of elastic spring 5 respectively hangs over the outer both sides of explosive barrel, pulling force when the intensity of connecting rod, balancing pole, stayed mast and piston plate should keep normally spraying from start to finish greater than elastic spring and be unlikely to flexural deformation, and the length of its bar is decided on the external diameter and the total height of explosive barrel.The secondary lid 12 of explosive barrel is opened, also can directly open the explosive barrel lid and pour into soup, on carry balancing pole, connecting rod, be on the piston of explosive barrel inner bottom surface and move, liquid will be below return port enters piston, the summit that balancing pole is stretched to connecting rod together with elastic spring is to pipe box, and piston will be exerted pressure to liquid, open switch 8 liquid through woven hose 9 to shower nozzle 10 atomizing ejections.

More laborsaving during for the operation of enforcement spray medicine, the control agricultural chemicals touches people's health and sets up the operation support in addition, its structure and implementation method are: the explosive barrel carriage 18 of operation support is for the right-angled intersection carriage in a plane and block bar 19, in explosive barrel carriage bottom on one side by support bar 20 is arranged, fixedly connected with an end of drive rod 17 in the another side bottom relatively, on the both sides of one end by two identical back support rods are arranged, the lower end of support bar is by scroll wheel 22 is arranged, the other end of drive rod connects handrail 16, handrail distance perpendicular to the ground is about 80cm, is beneficial to people's promotion.For making this support break ground the phase to the maturity period in young crops, different phase, different plants, and enforcement is sprayed medicine and is not hindered young crops in the different row spacings, so make the carriage bottom perpendicular to the ground leave about 30-40 centimetre with have the support bar of certain-length to support, and become splayed separately, the stability when being beneficial to this support operation.When different row spacings travelled, the distance of regulating latter two support wheels with adjusting screw(rod) 23 was blocked the bar upper end in a side and is hung over or be placed on when having hook 21 to be beneficial to road operation a long way fast on the vehicles, as bicycle etc.

Antomobile sprayer is placed on the explosive barrel carriage of operation support, opens switch, and liquid to shower nozzle atomizing ejection, spurs or promote the support handrail through woven hose on the other hand, implements operation by the scroll wheel operation of support lower end.

Antomobile sprayer be placed on the operation support the explosive barrel carriage on become the utility model according to the frame antomobile sprayer.

Also can use antomobile sprayer separately being unfavorable for place such as hillside, the muddy terrain etc. of moving support.

Use antomobile sprayer identical separately with existing knapsack sprayer using method.

Claims

1, a kind of according to the frame antomobile sprayer, comprise antomobile sprayer and operation support two parts.

It is characterized in that:

Described antomobile sprayer is by an end seals, internal diameter is uniform and smooth and unanimous between the higher and lower levels explosive barrel, the stayed mast that is fixed together at the vertical traverse in the centre position of explosive barrel bottommost with it, form a whole with the woven hose that connects bucket inside and outside the explosive barrel bottom, in the piston center, fix with an end of connecting rod, the other end reaches the outer upper end of explosive barrel by explosive barrel lid centre bore.The connecting rod summit enters in the pipe box that is fixed on the balancing pole center.Connecting rod is all vertical mutually with piston, balancing pole, put explosive barrel inside into connecting rod all-in-one-piece piston and become a closed container, piston portion within it moves up and down, with the connecting rod both sides that two of the symmetrical elastic spring in symmetry axis both sides outside explosive barrel respectively hangs over balancing pole, stayed mast, the explosive barrel subsidiary cover opening, enter in the explosive barrel liquid through on carry balancing pole, connecting rod stretches together with elastic spring.Be on the piston of explosive barrel inner bottom part and move, will be below return port enter piston, the piston that is in a certain position will be exerted pressure to liquid in bucket.

The explosive barrel carriage of operation support, be the right-angled intersection carriage in a plane, railing is arranged on the carriage, the upper end of its railing one side is by hook is arranged, perpendicular to the ground the leaving in carriage bottom is about 30-40cm, in explosive barrel carriage bottom on one side by support bar is arranged, fixedly connected with an end of drive rod in relative another side bottom, on the both sides of one end by two identical back support rods are arranged, the support bar lower end is by there being scroll wheel, and the other end of drive rod connects handrail, and handrail distance perpendicular to the ground is about 80cm, when different row spacings travel, regulate the distance of latter two support wheel with adjusting screw(rod).

Antomobile sprayer is placed on the explosive barrel carriage of operation support, opens switch, and liquid to shower nozzle atomizing ejection, spurs or promote the support handrail through woven hose on the other hand, implements operation by the scroll wheel operation of support bottom.

2, according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that the piston in the described antomobile sprayer, will directly the liquid in the explosive barrel be exerted pressure and liquid once pushed away according to frame antomobile sprayer technology.The liquid of scurrying above the piston is replaced through the return port of piston one side, presses down piston, over against the retaining pad of return port bottom surface, is close to aperture, blocks liquid and spills from aperture.

3, according to claim 1 and 2 described according to frame antomobile sprayer technology it is characterized in that described antomobile sprayer with the operation support promptly can combine, also can use antomobile sprayer separately.