CN2490816Y - Self sucking flowerpot - Google Patents
Self sucking flowerpot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2490816Y CN2490816Y CN 01245280 CN01245280U CN2490816Y CN 2490816 Y CN2490816 Y CN 2490816Y CN 01245280 CN01245280 CN 01245280 CN 01245280 U CN01245280 U CN 01245280U CN 2490816 Y CN2490816 Y CN 2490816Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suction head
- water storage
- dividing plate
- water
- storage basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A self sucking flowerpot is provided, and the basic structure is a double-layer one-body flowerpot, a separator is arranged between two layers, the upper layer is a culture pot filled with soil, the lower is a water storage pot, which is provided with a water injection port, the separator is provided with a hole, porous suction head which is made of particle-shaped objects is arranged in the hole, the upper part of the suction head is arranged in the culture pot above the separator, while the lower is arranged in the water storage pot under the separator. The utility model is characterized in that the suction head uses quartz sands as main body, and the particle size is 0.5-0.005mm, and the porosity is more than 40 percent. The suction head part in the culture pot is provided with a moving casing with at least one section of casing wall with vent holes.
Description
The utility model relates to the flowerpot of the usefulness of growing flower, particularly a kind of Self sucking flowerpot that utilizes capillary theory to make.
Many people like growing flower, and, many people support bad flower again.One of them important reasons is the bad grasp of watering, and flowers are more fragile, and how water has watered the mashed root of meeting, has lacked the meeting dried flower; Sometimes forgotten to water, gone out sometimes and have sth on one's mind to water, very annoying.How accomplishing to water conveniently, can make flowerpot that suitable moisture is arranged again, is the problem of everybody concern.
In order to address the above problem, many people manufactured experimently various flowerpots, there is no lack of such people wherein to utilize capillary theory, according to this principle, make a suction hose (head) with fine particulate material, hole all is full of water between all particles of suction hose (head) the inside, the basin soil of its cultivation tray above following water storage basin leads to, the water of water storage basin is attracted in the top cultivation tray goes, basin soil is with after suction hose (head) contacts, constantly to external diffusion moisture content, make basin soil keep moistening gradually, supplying with plant needs.Materials such as also useful cotton, suede, hair and glass fibre are done slivering, band shape, the water in the water storage basin are drawn in the basin soil of cultivation tray.But find when further studying capillary theory, after the suction of suction head bottom, because the effect of capillary meniscus, moisture can rise along suction head, the height of its rising and speed and aperture capillaceous (with respect to the particle diameter of material) are inversely proportional to, the aperture of suction head is more little, and moisture rises high more, and the water yield is also many more.But, when its aperture does not have capillarity greater than 0.2 millimeter the time, in addition, also phozy pipe effect less than 0.001 millimeter the time.Yet general flowerpot can be too not high, that is to say that suction head does not need water is transported to height more than 0.5 meter, and therefore, the particle diameter of suction head material does not need to select very thin yet.In addition, the moisture distribution in the suction head is not uniform up and down because the effect of gravity, below water many above water few, its distribution is relevant with pore size, the aperture is thin more, the part that the suction head water content is high is longer, on the contrary the part that the suction head water content is high is shorter.So, regulate the relation between aperture and the height, could be fit to the growth needs of most of plants.
The utility model has designed a kind of porous water-absorbing head of appropriate particle size at the problems referred to above, and according to various flowers moisture content required amount differences, has also added moving casing outside suction head, with the control output, realizes the function of Self sucking flowerpot.
The utility model purpose realizes by following technical scheme: Self sucking flowerpot, its basic structure is the double-layer integrally flowerpot, interlayer is provided with dividing plate, the upper strata is a cultivation tray, soil is arranged in the basin, lower floor is the water storage basin, establish water filling port on the water storage basin, porose on the dividing plate, lay the porous water-absorbing head that particulate material is made in the hole, suction head top places the above cultivation tray of dividing plate, the bottom places the following water storage basin of dividing plate, it is characterized in that suction head be suction head based on quartz sand, its particle diameter is 0.5-0.005mm, porosity＞40%.Suction head part in cultivation tray is with the moving casing that at least one pipe joint wall has air-vent.The diameter of suction head is approximately smaller or equal to 1/10 of cultivation tray footpath, and the height of suction head part≤1/2 basin in cultivation tray is highly native, and the part in the water storage basin is contour with the water storage basin degree of depth.Dividing plate is provided with several ventilation holes, and waterline place, the water storage basin upper end wall under dividing plate has several spillway holes.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment that accompanying drawing provides.
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dividing plate of the embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of suction head form that has sleeve pipe.
Referring to Fig. 1-4,1 is the water storage basin, 2 is cultivation tray, 3 is active clapboard, and dividing plate can be positioned over to be made on the step-like suction head 4, assists the weight of bearing upper strata earth, be economical with materials, suction head can be made into center cavity 5, is furnished with 3 air-vents 6 on the dividing plate 3, and dividing plate centre bore 4 ' confession suction head passes.The water flooding regime of water storage basin can be opened an aperture 7 in separator edge, and feed pipe 10 inserts, and the water pipe upper end is exposed cultivation tray and conveniently added water.Also can open several apertures 8 on the water storage tub wall under dividing plate, this hole also can moisturizing in the water storage basin, and simultaneously, this hole also has the excessive spilling water effect of water storage basin water concurrently.Because suction head is to make according to capillary theory, its material particle size and porosity are the key factors of water absorption, and the shape relation of suction head is little, therefore suction head can be made into cylinder, awl post, prism or other shapes (the special shape flowerpot can be made into the suction head of corresponding special shape), and can be made into head as Fig. 4 is mushroom suction head.Because suction head is along high degree of water amount skewness, the mushroom head part water content on top is lower than following, if the plant water requirement of being cultivated is big, can use casing joint, even can suction head all be exposed outside contact with basin soil without sleeve pipe, fully supply water; Otherwise plant needs water content smaller, then can two joint sleeve pipes 9, only allow the suction head upper end, the smaller mushroom part of water content contact with basin soil, suction head water supply is just smaller.Use for convenience, sleeve pipe is made two joints, use the output minimum of two joint sleeve pipes, take second place with the output of casing joint, without the output maximum of sleeve pipe.In addition, casing wall has many apertures, can be used to breathe freely and drain unnecessary water downwards.
The main material of suction head is a quartz sand, and batching has high temperature sintering such as potassium feldspar, glass to form.The particle size of quartz sand plays a decisive role to suction intensity, water supply speed.Particle diameter is generally less than 0.5 millimeter, and porosity is more than 40%, and the capillary water in the suction head can both rise to dried up more than 10 centimetres, and particle diameter is thin more, and it is high more to rise.But dried up water content more at a distance is more little on the suction head, can not satisfy the needs of plant growing.Think that through our test of many times result particle diameter can satisfy the need water requirement of general flowers less than 0.5 millimeter suction head, yet, need particle diameter less than 0.05 millimeter suction hose for the more flowers of need water.Suction head helps conducting moisture more greatly, and still, its size, length also will adapt with flowerpot.For example, for the flowerpot of 25 cm diameters, the suction head diameter is generally at 2 centimetres, and long about 15 to 20 centimetres, top is about 5 to 10 centimetres (be no more than basin soil height 1/2) generally.The suction head diameter can be 1-5cm, approximately is 1/10 of cultivation tray diameter.About about 5 to 10 centimetres of the degree of depth of water storage basin generally can supply water one or two week, also will be according to water requirement and the climatic condition of plant.The height of water storage basin had better not surpass 1/3 of cultivation tray height, is difficult for causing the too big difference with general flowerpot as a whole.The material of Self sucking flowerpot can be various, generally can adopt plastics, potter's clay, glass fibre etc. to make.The form of Fig. 3 for laying a plurality of suction heads in the rectangle flowerpot, this kind flowerpot generally be placed on the balcony can with live chamber coordination attractive in appearance.
The utility model has solved the contradiction of growing flower and watering, and the science more of watering that making grows flower is certain to be subjected to numerous persons' of growing flower welcome.
Claims (5)
1. Self sucking flowerpot, its basic structure is the double-layer integrally flowerpot, interlayer is provided with active clapboard, the upper strata is a cultivation tray, and soil is arranged in the basin, and lower floor is the water storage basin, establish water filling port on the water storage basin, porose on the dividing plate, lay the porous water-absorbing head that particulate material is made in the hole, suction head top places the above cultivation tray of dividing plate, the bottom places the following water storage basin of dividing plate, it is characterized in that suction head is based on quartz sand, its particle diameter is 0.5-0.005mm, porosity＞40%.
2. Self sucking flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that the suction head part in cultivation tray, is with the moving casing that at least one pipe joint wall has air-vent.
3. Self sucking flowerpot according to claim 1 and 2, the diameter that it is characterized in that suction head is smaller or equal to 1/10 of cultivation tray footpath, and the height of suction head part≤1/2 basin in cultivation tray is highly native, and the part in the water storage basin is contour with the water storage basin degree of depth.
4. Self sucking flowerpot according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that dividing plate is provided with several ventilation holes, and waterline place, the water storage basin upper end wall under dividing plate has several spillway holes.
5. Self sucking flowerpot according to claim 3 is characterized in that it being that dividing plate is provided with several ventilation holes, and waterline place, the water storage basin upper end wall under dividing plate has several spillway holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245280 CN2490816Y (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Self sucking flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245280 CN2490816Y (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Self sucking flowerpot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2490816Y true CN2490816Y (en) | 2002-05-15 |
Family
ID=33656555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245280 Expired - Fee Related CN2490816Y (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Self sucking flowerpot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2490816Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742467A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-24 | 王玉全 | Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot |
| CN102939867A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-02-27 | 何超群 | Auxiliary device for plant cultivation |
-
2001
- 2001-08-09 CN CN 01245280 patent/CN2490816Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102742467A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-24 | 王玉全 | Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot |
| CN102939867A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-02-27 | 何超群 | Auxiliary device for plant cultivation |
| CN102939867B (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 何超群 | Auxiliary device for plant cultivation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |