CN2485315Y - Anodic steel claw for preventing soluble corrosion - Google Patents

Anodic steel claw for preventing soluble corrosion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2485315Y
CN2485315Y CN 01225158 CN01225158U CN2485315Y CN 2485315 Y CN2485315 Y CN 2485315Y CN 01225158 CN01225158 CN 01225158 CN 01225158 U CN01225158 U CN 01225158U CN 2485315 Y CN2485315 Y CN 2485315Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refractory brick
anode steel
ring
corrosion
brick ring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01225158
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高德金
李成业
Original Assignee
孙赫伟
张小伟
高伟
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Priority to CN 01225158 priority Critical patent/CN2485315Y/en
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Publication of CN2485315Y publication Critical patent/CN2485315Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An anodic steel claw for preventing denudation relates to a structural component of aluminium cell, comprising a steel claw with claw heads. The neck of each claw head is provided with an annular groove where is felted with an insulation layer whose surface is level with the outside circumference of the claw head; the outside circumference of the insulation layer is provided with firebricks. The anodic steel claw for preventing denudation of the utility model has the advantages of long service life, low price, and convenience for use.

Description

Anti-corrosion anode steel jaw
The utility model is put it briefly and is related to a kind of structure unit of electrolyzer, relates in particular to the structure unit of aluminium cell anode.
Aluminium cell prebake carbon piece anode steel jaw has conduction current and two kinds of functions of carrying carbon piece.In prebake electrolysis production operational process, anode block is because of constantly consuming attenuate, press to a certain degree after, electrolytic solution just may etch to anode steel jaw, and produce electrochemical reaction, make it to dissolve scaling loss, so just limited the operating limit of prebake carbon piece.After carbon piece thickness is determined, in order to prolong the life cycle of carbon piece,, rationally increase the carbon piece amount of pressing guaranteeing that the steel pawl is not soaked by ionogen under the molten situation, reducing anode scrap thickness is unique possible method.Therefore guarantee that anode steel jaw is not to increase the carbon piece amount of pressing by the scaling loss etch, prolongs the carbon anode key in work-ing life.No. 91218895 patent disclosures a kind of aluminium cell anode steel pawl that has carbon protective ring, make that the life-span of anode block is prolonged.But when being to use this steel pawl, anode block of every replacing just must be changed one time carbon protective ring simultaneously, very tired fiber crops, and the cost height, labour intensity is big.This anode steel jaw rigidity is poor, and is yielding under the electrolysis process state, still very big to the workload of its reparation.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of life-span long, and price is low, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw easy to use.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, comprises the steel pawl that has the pawl head, and wherein the neck at described each pawl head is equipped with the refractory brick ring.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, and wherein said refractory brick ring is made of two semi-rings, and they are linked together by " U " shape web member.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, and wherein said refractory brick ring is made of the semi-ring of two band ear handles, and ear handle is provided with pin-and-hole, passes the pin that is used for fixing described refractory brick ring in the described pin-and-hole.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, and the neck of wherein said pawl head is provided with annular recesses, is bonded with insulation layer in described groove, and its outside surface is concordant with pawl head outer circumference surface.
The utility model is prevented corrosion anode steel jaw, the dark 3mm of wherein said annular recesses, high 100mm.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, fills refractory paint between two semi-ring butt joint slits of wherein said refractory brick ring.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, is provided with heat-resisting reinforcing bar in the wherein said refractory brick ring.
The utility model is prevented the corrosion anode steel jaw, at the pawl head excircle of anode steel jaw the refractory brick ring is housed, and when having guaranteed that the carbon piece reaches operating limit thickness 140~150mm, the pawl head is not by electrolytic solution etch, oxidation or scaling loss.Promptly increased the anode block amount of pressing, reduced anode scrap thickness, made prolong 2~3 days the work-ing life of anode block.And when changing anode block, needn't change the refractory brick ring, and promptly the refractory brick ring is compared with the carbon protective ring of No. 98251702.5 patents and is had reusable superiority, so its cost is low, and labour intensity is low.Again because the refractory brick ring is anti-oxidant, erosion resistance is strong, good thermal shock, so the anti-corrosion anode steel jaw intensity of the utility model is good, and not yielding under the electrolysis process state, reduced the workload that anode steel jaw is repaired, saving of work and time is increased work efficiency.
Other details of the present utility model and characteristics can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment hereinafter encyclopaedize in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure synoptic diagram that the anti-corrosion anode steel jaw of the utility model is connected with anode block;
Fig. 2 is the broken section structural representation of anti-corrosion anode steel jaw first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the broken section structural representation of anti-corrosion anode steel jaw second embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the broken section structural representation that adds heat-resisting reinforcing bar in the refractory brick ring.
With reference to figure 1.Fig. 1 is the overall structure synoptic diagram that the anti-corrosion anode steel jaw of the utility model is connected with anode block.The structure of aluminium cell anode comprises steel pawl 1 and anode block 6.The two is fixed together by ferrophosphorus ring 7 cast, steel pawl 1 comprises some pawl heads 2, promptly be provided with dark 3mm in the position of the easiest galvanic corrosion scaling loss at its neck, the annular recesses of high 100mm, make a resistant to elevated temperatures insulation layer 9 with aluminum silicate fiber paper and bath of glass as binding agent in it, and be permanently affixed at pawl head 2.In insulation layer 9 peripheries refractory brick ring 3 is housed.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6.Fig. 2 is the broken section structural representation of anti-corrosion anode steel jaw first embodiment of the utility model.Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.Fig. 6 is the broken section structural representation that adds heat-resisting reinforcing bar in the refractory brick ring.Each dewclaw head of the corrosion-resistant anodic of present embodiment is equipped with refractory brick ring 3.Each refractory brick ring 3 comprises the semi-ring 31 and 32 of two butt joints.Be drilled with two holes on each semi-ring, link together by two " U " shape web members 4.The annular recesses and the insulation layer 9 of pawl head 2 necks are not shown in the drawings.Can in the middle of the slit of semi-ring 31 and 32 butt joints, fill refractory paints such as refractory mortar, play sealing function.The material of refractory brick ring 3 adopts usually and fires refractory brick.If the employing non-burning refractory brick in the course of the work, is separated its burning by the temperature of electrolytic solution and to be become to fire refractory brick, so have same result of use.If in the non-burning refractory brick ring, add heat-resisting reinforcing bar 36 (see figure 6)s as skeleton, better effects if.
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.Fig. 4 is the broken section structural representation of corrosion-resistant another embodiment of anodic of the utility model.Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.Fig. 6 is the broken section structural representation that adds heat-resisting reinforcing bar in the refractory brick ring.Each pawl head 2 neck of the corrosion-resistant anodic of present embodiment promptly are provided with dark 3mm in the position of the easiest galvanic corrosion scaling loss, the annular recesses of high 100mm, make a resistant to elevated temperatures insulation layer 9 with aluminum silicate fiber paper and bath of glass as binding agent in it, and be permanently affixed at pawl head 2.The refractory brick ring 3 that on insulation layer 9 peripheries, is equipped with.Each refractory brick ring 3 comprises the semi-ring that has ear handle 33 34 and 35 of two butt joints.Be drilled with a through hole on the ear handle 33 of each semi-ring, be fixed on the anode block 6 by pin 8.Can in the middle of the slit of semi-ring 34 and 35 butt joints, fill refractory paints such as refractory mortar, play sealing function.The material of refractory brick ring 3 adopts usually and fires refractory brick.If the employing non-burning refractory brick in the course of the work, is separated its burning by the temperature of electrolytic solution and to be become to fire refractory brick, so have same result of use.If in the non-burning refractory brick ring, add heat-resisting reinforcing bar 35 (see figure 6)s as skeleton, better effects if.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of anti-corrosion anode steel jaw comprises the steel pawl (1) that has pawl head (2), it is characterized in that at the neck of described each pawl head (2) refractory brick ring (3) being housed.
2, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw according to claim 1 is characterized in that described refractory brick ring (3) is made of two semi-rings (31,32), and they are linked together by " U " shape web member (4).
3, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the semi-ring (34 of described refractory brick ring (3) by two band ear handles (33), 35) formation, and ear handle (33) is provided with pin-and-hole, passes the pin (8) that is used for fixing described refractory brick ring (3) in the described pin-and-hole.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described anti-corrosion anode steel jaws, it is characterized in that being provided with annular recesses at the neck of described pawl head (2), be bonded with insulation layer (9) in described groove, its outside surface is concordant with pawl head (2) outer circumference surface.
5, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw according to claim 4 is characterized in that the dark 3mm of described annular recesses, high 100mm.
6,, it is characterized in that filling refractory paint between two semi-rings butt joint slits of described refractory brick ring according to claim 2,3 or 5 described anti-corrosion anode steel jaws.
7, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw according to claim 4 is characterized in that filling refractory paint between two semi-rings butt joint slits of described refractory brick ring.
8, according to claim 1,2,3,5 or 7 described anti-corrosion anode steel jaws, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described refractory brick ring (3) heat-resisting reinforcing bar (36).
9, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with in the described refractory brick ring (3) heat-resisting reinforcing bar (36).
10, anti-corrosion anode steel jaw according to claim 6 is characterized in that being provided with in the described refractory brick ring (3) heat-resisting reinforcing bar (36).
CN 01225158 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Anodic steel claw for preventing soluble corrosion Expired - Fee Related CN2485315Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01225158 CN2485315Y (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Anodic steel claw for preventing soluble corrosion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01225158 CN2485315Y (en) 2001-06-04 2001-06-04 Anodic steel claw for preventing soluble corrosion

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CN2485315Y true CN2485315Y (en) 2002-04-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107532319A (en) * 2015-02-23 2018-01-02 哈奇有限公司 Anode assemblies and the method for manufacturing anode assemblies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107532319A (en) * 2015-02-23 2018-01-02 哈奇有限公司 Anode assemblies and the method for manufacturing anode assemblies

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee