CN2475848Y - Rope hanger for automatic intermittent rotating sucker rod - Google Patents
Rope hanger for automatic intermittent rotating sucker rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2475848Y CN2475848Y CN 01201263 CN01201263U CN2475848Y CN 2475848 Y CN2475848 Y CN 2475848Y CN 01201263 CN01201263 CN 01201263 CN 01201263 U CN01201263 U CN 01201263U CN 2475848 Y CN2475848 Y CN 2475848Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sucker rod
- card body
- worm
- main body
- ratchet
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A rope hanger for automatically and intermittently rotating a sucker rod. In order to provide an oil extraction equipment component which has the effects of centralizing, avoiding eccentric wear and tripping of an oil pumping rod, improving efficiency, reducing cost and improving the service performance of oil extraction equipment, the utility model is provided, which comprises a main body, a square clamp and a rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a righting clamp body, a moving clamp body, a vertical shaft transmission pair, an intermittent transmission pair, a rocker arm and a connecting rod, wherein the vertical shaft transmission pair is assembled on the righting clamp body and the main body; the centralizing clamp body is provided with a central through hole corresponding to the sucker rod, and the top of the centralizing clamp body forms a chuck clamped on the sucker rod.
Description
The utility model belongs to the oil production equipment parts, rotates the rope hanger of sucker rod particularly a kind of automatic intermittence.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the rope hanger of commonly using comprises the main body 2a that is provided with central through bore 21a and is installed in the insurance lock dog 3a and the square clamp 4a on main body 2a central through bore 21a top.Main body 2a both sides are provided with opening grooving 22a.Main body 2a is sheathed on the sucker rod 1a with central through bore 21a on it, and two wire rope 5a of pumping unit are connected in the opening grooving 22a of main body 2a both sides, and blocks sucker rod 1a by insurance lock dog 3a and square clamp 4a and hit outward.The rope hanger of this structure is the rope hanger of simple function, yet because the well location of the oil recovery well in oil field all has certain squareness usually, often causing slides places and produces between sucker rod 1a in the oil pipe and the oil pipe that eccentric wear is wiped or because of eccentric wear causes that sucker rod 1a wearing and tearing are pulled, the loosening back-off of screw thread, disconnected taking off and oil pipe wearing and tearing perforation, directly influence oil production and effective manufacture cycle, increase the well workover number of times, improve the expenditure of consumable material fund.A kind of oil pumping rod centering device is disclosed in recent years, but in use not only there is the deflection point that is difficult for finding accurately well location in it, change trouble, and increase oil-pumping resistance, life cycle is short, be not durable, can not fundamentally solve the eccentric wear between sucker rod and the oil pipe and sucker rod screw thread back-off gets loose and the disconnected problem of taking off.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of having concurrently and sets upright effect, avoids sucker rod partial wear to thread off, raise the efficiency, reduce cost, improve the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence of oil production equipment usability.
The utility model comprises main body, square clamp and is mounted on the main body and drives the rotating machinery that sucker rod intermittently rotates; Main body is provided with central through bore, and both sides are provided with the opening grooving; Rotating machinery comprise be fixedly arranged on the sucker rod set upright the card body, be sheathed on sucker rod the card body that moves about, be mounted on the vertical shaft transmission set upright on card body and the main body, intermittently-driving is secondary and is mounted on intermittently-driving secondary and move about rocking arm and connecting rod between the card body; Set upright the card body and be provided with and the corresponding central through bore of sucker rod, the chuck that is clamped on the sucker rod is formed on its top.
Wherein:
Main center's through hole is the through hole of worm gear reaming; The one side is provided with worm hole vertical with the worm gear reaming and that connect; Set upright the card body towards having spline segment; Vertical transmission be comprise be fixedly arranged on the worm gear set upright on the card body and and with two ends be hubbed in the worm hole and with the worm and gear transmission of worm gear engaged worm; The intermittently-driving pair is to comprise that the ratchet that is fixedly arranged on worm screw one end reaches and the ratchet of ratchet engaged; The rocking arm middle part forms the depression that is provided with the pivot hole, and its two ends are respectively equipped with tie rod holes and axial ratchet holes; Rocking arm is hubbed at the worm screw extending end with its pivot hole; Ratchet elasticity is mounted in the axial ratchet holes of rocking arm, and with the ratchet ratchet engagement.
Be provided with the bearing reaming that group is established bearing between main center's through hole and the worm gear reaming; Set upright the bearing section that bearing is established for group in card body spline segment bottom; Set upright to organize between card body and the main body and be provided with thrust-bearing.
The worm screw two ends are hubbed in the worm hole of setting upright the card body by axle sleeve.
Set upright to organize between card body and the square clamp and be provided with thrust-bearing.
Set upright card body spline segment and be provided with the edge of a wing, location up; Main body end face group is provided with and is resisted against the positioning disk of setting upright on the edge of a wing, card body location.
Connecting rod comprises that an end is respectively equipped with the upper and lower bar of left and right hand thread section and the Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw of the upper and lower bar left and right hand thread section that is spirally connected.
Positioning disk with set upright the card body and the main body junction point is equiped with the O RunddichtringO.
Because the utility model comprises main body, square clamp and is mounted on the main body and drives the rotating machinery that sucker rod intermittently rotates; Main body is provided with central through bore, and both sides are provided with the opening grooving; Rotating machinery comprise be fixedly arranged on the sucker rod set upright the card body, be sheathed on sucker rod the card body that moves about, be mounted on the vertical shaft transmission set upright on card body and the main body, intermittently-driving is secondary and is mounted on intermittently-driving secondary and move about rocking arm and connecting rod between the card body; Set upright the card body and be provided with and the corresponding central through bore of sucker rod, the chuck that is clamped on the sucker rod is formed on its top.During the pumping unit operation, sucker rod is done the motion of upper and lower stroke on it; During the sucker rod down stroke, the sealer end face that is fixed on the sucker rod is resisted against the card body bottom surface of moving about, the card body that moves about is produced upwards contact active force, and rotate counterclockwise, drive the sucker rod rotation through intermittently-driving pair and vertical shaft transmission through connecting rod drive rocking arm.During the sucker rod up stroke, be fixed on the sealer end face on the sucker rod and the card body that moves about and break away from, rocking arm drives rocking arm and oppositely clockwise rotates, and make the intermittently-driving pair be reversed the backlash journey by the downward gravity of card body and connecting rod that moves about.So, in the pumping unit operation process, when the upper and lower to-and-fro motion of sucker rod, make sucker rod intermittently rotation automatically by the utility model, stopping to take place sucker rod releases and comes off and the phenomenon of eccentric wear, come off and expense expenditure that eccentric wear produces thereby reduced, reduce production costs, improved the oil effectively rate because of sucker rod releases.Not only have concurrently and set upright effect, avoid sucker rod partial wear to thread off, and raise the efficiency, reduce cost, improve the oil production equipment usability, thereby reach the purpose of this utility model.
Fig. 1, be known rope hanger structural representation front view.
Fig. 2, be known rope hanger structural representation side view.
Fig. 3, be the utility model structural representation sectional view.
Fig. 4, be A among Fig. 3-A sectional view.
Fig. 5, be B among Fig. 3-B sectional view.
Fig. 6, be the utility model structural representation side view.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further elaborated.
As Fig. 3, shown in Figure 6, the utility model comprises main body 1, square clamp 2 and is mounted on rotating machinery 3 on the main body 1.
Main body 1 is provided with the central through bore 13 that tape spool holds reaming 11 and worm gear reaming 12, and the one side is provided with and the worm gear reaming 12 vertical worm holes 14 that also connect, and its both sides are provided with opening grooving 15.
Rotating machinery 3 be included as worm gear 31, worm screw 32 the vertical shaft transmission, set upright card body 33, supporting positive cover 34, positioning disk 35, be ratchet 36, intermittently-driving pair, rocking arm 38, the connecting rod 39 of ratchet 37 and the card body 30 that moves about.
Set upright card body 33 and be provided with and sucker rod 4 corresponding central through bores 331, the chuck 332 that is clamped on the sucker rod 4 is formed on its top, and is provided with the location edge of a wing 333, spline segment 334 and bearing section 335 down in regular turn.
Rocking arm 38 middle parts form the depression 382 that is provided with pivot hole 381, and its two ends are respectively equipped with tie rod holes 383 and axial ratchet holes 384.
Connecting rod 39 comprises that an end is respectively equipped with the Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 393 of the upper and lower bar 391,392 of left and right hand thread section and upper and lower bar 391, the 392 left and right hand thread sections that are spirally connected; Upper and lower bar 391,392 the other ends are respectively equipped with pivot hole 3911,3921.
The card body 30 that moves about is provided with central through bore 301, and the one side is provided with the tie rod holes 302 vertical with central through bore 301.
Main body 1 is sheathed on the sucker rod 4 with central through bore on it 13, and two wire rope 5 of pumping unit are connected in the opening grooving 15 of main body 1 both sides.
As shown in Figure 4, worm gear 31 fixedly is mounted on the spline segment 334 of setting upright card body 33 with its splined hole 311, and is resisted against the bottom surface on the edge of a wing 333, location; Set upright the thrust-bearing 336 that group is established between card body 33 bearing sections 335 and the main body 1 bearing reaming 11, and make worm gear 31 be positioned at the worm gear reaming 12 of main body 1, set upright card body 33 and be sheathed on the sucker rod 4, and be clamped and fastened on the sucker rod 4 with the chuck 332 at its top with central through bore on it 331; Positioning disk 35 is fixed in main body 1 end face, and is resisted against and sets upright the edge of a wing, card body 33 location 333 end faces, and is equiped with O RunddichtringO 351,352 in junction point; Set upright to organize between card body 33 and the square clamp 2 and be provided with the thrust-bearing 342 that is installed on supporting positive cover 34 and the shield bearing seat 341; Worm screw 32 is rotated by axle sleeve 321 with its two ends and is installed in main body 1 worm hole 14, and meshes with worm gear 31, and worm screw 32 extending ends 322 extend main body 1; As shown in Figure 5, rocking arm 38 is hubbed at worm screw 32 extending ends 322 with its upper pivot hole 381, and ratchet 36 is fixedly installed in worm screw 32 extending ends 322, and is positioned at rocking arm 38 outside depressions 382; Ratchet 37 is mounted in rocking arm 38 ratchet holes 384 by spring 371 elasticity, and with the ratchet engaged of ratchet 36; The card body 30 that moves about is sheathed on the sucker rod 4 with central through bore on it 301; Connecting rod 39 articulates with the tie rod holes 383,302 of the rocking arm 38 and the card body 30 that moves about respectively with the pivot hole 3911,3921 of its upper and lower bar 391,392 the other ends; Fang Kazi 2 is fixedly arranged on the sucker rod 4, and is positioned at shield bearing seat 341 tops, blocks sucker rod 4 outer hitting.
During the pumping unit operation, sucker rod 4 is done the motion of upper and lower stroke on it.
During sucker rod 4 down strokes, sealer 41 end faces that are fixed on the sucker rod 4 are resisted against card body 30 bottom surfaces of moving about, card body 30 produces upwards contact active force to moving about, driving rocking arm 38 through connecting rod 39 rotates counterclockwise, and make elasticity be mounted on ratchets 37 in rocking arm 38 ratchet holes 384 stirring ratchet 36 and rotate counterclockwise, and then make ratchet 36 drive worm screw 32, worm gears 31 and set upright 4 rotations of card body 33 drive sucker rods.
During sucker rod 4 up strokes, sealer 41 end faces that are fixed on the sucker rod 4 break away from the card body 30 of moving about; rocking arm 38 is by the downward gravity of move about card body 30 and connecting rod 39; drive rocking arm 38 and oppositely clockwise rotate, and make elasticity and be mounted on rocking arm 38 ratchet holes 384 interior ratchets 37 and slip in a clockwise direction in the last ratchet slot of ratchet 36 embeddings.So, in the pumping unit operation process, when sucker rod 39 upper and lower to-and-fro motion, make sucker rod 4 intermittently rotation automatically by the utility model, stopping to take place sucker rod 4 releases and comes off and the phenomenon of eccentric wear, come off and expense expenditure that eccentric wear produces thereby reduced, reduce production costs, improved the oil effectively rate because of sucker rod 4 releases.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence, it comprises main body and square clamp; Main body is provided with central through bore, and both sides are provided with the opening grooving; It is characterized in that group is provided with the rotating machinery that the drive sucker rod intermittently rotates on the described main body; Rotating machinery comprise be fixedly arranged on the sucker rod set upright the card body, be sheathed on sucker rod the card body that moves about, be mounted on the vertical shaft transmission set upright on card body and the main body, intermittently-driving is secondary and is mounted on intermittently-driving secondary and move about rocking arm and connecting rod between the card body; Set upright the card body and be provided with and the corresponding central through bore of sucker rod, the chuck that is clamped on the sucker rod is formed on its top.
2, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 1 is characterized in that described main center through hole is the through hole of worm gear reaming; The one side is provided with worm hole vertical with the worm gear reaming and that connect; Set upright the card body towards having spline segment; Vertical transmission be comprise be fixedly arranged on the worm gear set upright on the card body and and with two ends be hubbed in the worm hole and with the worm and gear transmission of worm gear engaged worm; The intermittently-driving pair is to comprise that the ratchet that is fixedly arranged on worm screw one end reaches and the ratchet of ratchet engaged; The rocking arm middle part forms the depression that is provided with the pivot hole, and its two ends are respectively equipped with tie rod holes and axial ratchet holes; Rocking arm is hubbed at the worm screw extending end with its pivot hole; Ratchet elasticity is mounted in the axial ratchet holes of rocking arm, and with the ratchet ratchet engagement.
3, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with between described main center through hole and the worm gear reaming bearing reaming that group is established bearing; Set upright the bearing section that bearing is established for group in card body spline segment bottom; Set upright to organize between card body and the main body and be provided with thrust-bearing.
4, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 2 is characterized in that described worm screw two ends are hubbed in the worm hole of setting upright the card body by axle sleeve.
5, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described group of setting upright between card body and the square clamp is provided with thrust-bearing.
6, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 2 is characterized in that the described card body spline segment of setting upright is provided with the edge of a wing, location up; Main body end face group is provided with and is resisted against the positioning disk of setting upright on the edge of a wing, card body location.
7, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 1 is characterized in that described connecting rod comprises that an end is respectively equipped with the upper and lower bar of left and right hand thread section and the Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw of the upper and lower bar left and right hand thread section that is spirally connected.
8, the rope hanger that rotates sucker rod automatic intermittence according to claim 6 is characterized in that described positioning disk and sets upright the card body and the main body junction point is equiped with the O RunddichtringO.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 01201263 CN2475848Y (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Rope hanger for automatic intermittent rotating sucker rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 01201263 CN2475848Y (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Rope hanger for automatic intermittent rotating sucker rod |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2475848Y true CN2475848Y (en) | 2002-02-06 |
Family
ID=33623353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 01201263 Expired - Fee Related CN2475848Y (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Rope hanger for automatic intermittent rotating sucker rod |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2475848Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101476454A (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-07-08 | 余炜彬 | Double-well sharing oil pumping machine |
WO2016161505A1 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-13 | Miva Engineering Ltd. | Polished rod rotator with height adjuster |
-
2001
- 2001-02-08 CN CN 01201263 patent/CN2475848Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101476454A (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-07-08 | 余炜彬 | Double-well sharing oil pumping machine |
CN101476454B (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2014-04-09 | 余炜彬 | Double-well sharing oil pumping machine |
WO2016161505A1 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-13 | Miva Engineering Ltd. | Polished rod rotator with height adjuster |
EP3280871A4 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-11-07 | 1914415 Alberta Ltd | Polished rod rotator with height adjuster |
US10605014B2 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2020-03-31 | 1914415 Alberta Ltd. | Polished rod rotator with height adjuster |
US11060359B2 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 1914415 Alberta Ltd | Polished rod rotator with height adjuster |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |