CN2435914Y - Miniature pneumatically cotton picker - Google Patents

Miniature pneumatically cotton picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2435914Y
CN2435914Y CN 00218871 CN00218871U CN2435914Y CN 2435914 Y CN2435914 Y CN 2435914Y CN 00218871 CN00218871 CN 00218871 CN 00218871 U CN00218871 U CN 00218871U CN 2435914 Y CN2435914 Y CN 2435914Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
separator
cotton picker
blower fan
gasoline engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 00218871
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李保国
刘占杰
刘宝林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN 00218871 priority Critical patent/CN2435914Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2435914Y publication Critical patent/CN2435914Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a miniature pneumatically cotton picker. The utility model is characterized in that the miniature pneumatically cotton picker is composed of a gasoline engine, a blower, a suction pipe, a separator, a cotton suction pipe, and a machine frame, wherein, the gasoline engine is connected with the blower, the blower is connected with the separator by the suction pipe, and the separator is connected with the cotton suction pipe. The cotton picker has the advantages that the cotton can be picked with selectivity, the utility model is miniature, practical, and the utility model has simple operation. The utility model can be assembled into a sprayer-duster and a cotton picker as required, and the miniature pneumatically cotton picker is suitable for farmer households to spray agricultural chemicals and do cotton picking work.

Description

Small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized air-sucking type cotton recovering device that is used for the cotton harvesting operation.
Cotton is one of main economic crops of China, and the plantation distribution area is wide.Because characteristics such as overall dimensions, distribution, the ripe blow-of-cottons of cotton boll on cotton plants of cotton growth are inconsistent bring a lot of difficulties for the mechanized harvest of cotton.The mechanized harvest of external cotton mostly is the big machinery cotton picker of the spindle type, and external cotton picker has also been introduced in the Xinjiang of China cotton region in recent years.Require cotton variety maturing stage unanimity during the operation of the big machinery cotton picker of the spindle type, spray chemicals before the operation of gathering, gather after cotton leaf is come off.This cotton picker picking efficiency height is suitable for the large tracts of land operation.But because the cost height of machine, China still adopts manual cotton picking in vast rural area at present, wastes time and energy, and production efficiency is low.
The utility model purpose is in order to overcome the manual low and expensive shortcoming of large-scale cotton picker of cotton efficient of adopting, a kind of negative-pressure sucking that utilizes to be provided, being suitable for the small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker that peasant family uses.
The technical solution of the utility model is that small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker is made of gasoline engine, blower fan, air intake duct, separator, cotton suction duct and frame etc.Gasoline engine is connected with blower fan and is fixed on the frame, and air intake duct one end is connected with the air inlet of blower fan, and the other end links to each other with separator, and separator is connected on the frame, and cotton suction duct is connected with separator.
Scheme of the present utility model is based on by gasoline engine and drives blower fan at the negative-pressure sucking that the cotton suction duct port produces, and cotton is sucked in the separator, finishes and adopts cotton operation.Therefore, the advantage of this device is to require the cotton maturing stage one sprinkling defoliant of making peace, can be according to the maturity of cotton, and selective harvesting.This device is simple to operate, the cost cost is low, adjust easy accessibility; Adopt cotton parts by dismantling, load onto medicine spraying tube, can carry out the spraying pesticide operation, have a tractor serves several purposes function.
The utility model embodiment is described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker structure principle chart.
By shown in Figure 1, small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker is made of gasoline engine 3, blower fan 5, air intake duct 6, separator 9, telescopic ripple cotton suction duct 7, frame 1 etc.Arm A, arm B are arranged on the separator 9 and unload cotton mouthful C.Arm A is connected with cotton suction duct 7, the other end of cotton suction duct 7 has suction nozzle 8, backstop 12 is housed in the arm B, arm B is connected with air intake duct 6, the other end of air intake duct 6 is connected with the air inlet of blower fan 5, draught excluder 10, spring 11 are housed unloading a cotton mouthful of C place, draught excluder 10 will unload a cotton mouth C and close under the effect of spring 11.Gasoline engine 3 is connected with blower fan 5, and the both is fixed on the frame.In use, after each parts connected on request, start gasoline engine 3, drive blower fan 5 runnings by gasoline engine 3, under the getter action of blower fan, through air intake duct 6, make in separator 9 and the cotton suction duct 7 and form certain negative pressure, suction nozzle 8 places at cotton suction duct 7 produce suction, and hand-held cotton suction duct 7 is with the cotton of the ripe blow-of-cottons of suction nozzle 8 alignings, and cotton promptly is inhaled in the separator.In separator, because the space increases, air velocity reduces, and makes cotton fall the lower end of separator.Some little light mixing then because of its floating velocity is little are inhaled in the air intake duct 6, discharge through blower fan outlet 4.The draught excluder 10 that unloads cotton mouthful of place is under spring 11 and the effect of separator external and internal pressure difference, be in normal closed condition, when cotton in the separator is stacked into when a certain amount of, reduce petrol engine rotational speed by regulating the gasoline engine throttle, make negative pressure reduction in the separator, cotton weight overcomes the elastic force of spring 11, opens draught excluder 10, draws off cotton.Afterwards, strengthen the gasoline engine throttle and improve its rotating speed, closing valve is closed automatically, can continue to adopt cotton operation.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker, it is characterized in that, it is made of gasoline engine 3, blower fan 5, air intake duct 6, separator 9, cotton suction duct 7 and frame 1, gasoline engine 3 is connected with blower fan 5, one end of air intake duct 6 is connected with blower fan 5, the other end is connected with separator 9, and cotton suction duct 7 is connected on the separator 9, and separator 9, gasoline engine 3 and blower fan 5 are separately fixed on the frame 1.
2, small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, arm A, arm B are arranged on the described separator 9 and unload cotton mouthful C, the separator top is circular-arc, backstop 12 is housed in arm B, unloading a cotton mouthful of C place has draught excluder 10 and spring 11, and draught excluder 10 makes and unloads a cotton mouth C and close under the effect of spring 11.
3, small-sized air-sucking type cotton picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, an end of described cotton suction duct 7 connects suction nozzle 8, and suction nozzle 8 is horn-like.
CN 00218871 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Miniature pneumatically cotton picker Expired - Fee Related CN2435914Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00218871 CN2435914Y (en) 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Miniature pneumatically cotton picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00218871 CN2435914Y (en) 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Miniature pneumatically cotton picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2435914Y true CN2435914Y (en) 2001-06-27

Family

ID=33584163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00218871 Expired - Fee Related CN2435914Y (en) 2000-08-17 2000-08-17 Miniature pneumatically cotton picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2435914Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511243A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 江苏大学 Shoulder Sichuan pepper picker
CN103749095A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-30 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 Fruit picker
CN105333200A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 青岛农业大学 Anti-blocking type electric valve used for Chinese wolfberry collecting device
CN108551867A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-21 卢海勇 It is a kind of using wind hydrogen new energy as the cotton picker of power plant
CN108738680A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-06 东华大学 A kind of portable device and method of quick collection bombax cotton

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511243A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 江苏大学 Shoulder Sichuan pepper picker
CN102511243B (en) * 2011-12-29 2014-04-09 江苏大学 Shoulder Sichuan pepper picker
CN103749095A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-30 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 Fruit picker
CN105333200A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 青岛农业大学 Anti-blocking type electric valve used for Chinese wolfberry collecting device
CN108551867A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-21 卢海勇 It is a kind of using wind hydrogen new energy as the cotton picker of power plant
CN108738680A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-06 东华大学 A kind of portable device and method of quick collection bombax cotton
CN108738680B (en) * 2018-06-04 2021-10-26 东华大学 Portable device and method for rapidly collecting kapok fibers

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee