CN2416507Y - Earthing electric resistance monitoring apparatus - Google Patents

Earthing electric resistance monitoring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2416507Y
CN2416507Y CN 00217224 CN00217224U CN2416507Y CN 2416507 Y CN2416507 Y CN 2416507Y CN 00217224 CN00217224 CN 00217224 CN 00217224 U CN00217224 U CN 00217224U CN 2416507 Y CN2416507 Y CN 2416507Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
stake
utility
model
electric resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 00217224
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李光宝
张祥娥
叶碧海
陈国良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pla 87414 Force
Pla 87506 Force
Original Assignee
Pla 87414 Force
Pla 87506 Force
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 00217224 priority Critical patent/CN2416507Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2416507Y publication Critical patent/CN2416507Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an earthing electric resistance automatic monitoring apparatus which is composed of an earthing pile which is measured, an auxiliary earthing pile and an earthing electric resistance monitor. Through an analogue comparison circuit, a single chip computer, a buzzer and a power source, an earthing electric resistance is continuously detected. When an earthing electric resistance value is beyond a set value, the utility model can give an alarm. The utility model also has a self-checking function and a lightning protection function, which further improves security. The utility model adopts the single chip computer which has low power and is provided with a programmable timer, the utility model can be arranged into a sleep pattern, and a good effect on saving energy can be obtained.

Description

Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device
The utility model relates to a kind of stake resistance monitoring device, particularly relates to a kind of Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device.
Earthing device is the important safety installations of oil depot, in case harm such as that oil depot is subjected to is electric, static, thunderbolt and stray current.For guaranteeing the security of earthing device, YLB3001-89 (95) stipulates that every year must be to twice of all earthing device generaI investigation.At present, normally when doing routine inspection, adopt ground resistance measuring instrument to detect temporarily, time-consuming consumption power, and still be difficult to grasp the dynamic situation of stake resistance.Therefore, when stake resistance because of being subjected to corrosion such as air, moisture, when surpassing permissible value and when losing its security function, often can not in time find, cause the generation of fire.According to adjusting, the fire that causes because of anti static grounding, anti-lightning strike ground connection being not good at accounts for 21% of oil depot fire.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy to continue stake resistance is carried out dynamic monitoring, and the Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device of reporting to the police when resistance overflows.
Further purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device.
Another further purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of can detect the resistance automated watch-keeping facility whether Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device is in normal operating conditions voluntarily.
This novel task is achieved in that by tested ground stud, auxiliary earth stake and stake resistance monitor forms the resistance automated watch-keeping facility.The stake resistance monitor is arranged between tested ground stud and the auxiliary earth stake, is made up of analog comparator, single-chip microcomputer, hummer and power source.The stake resistance monitor detects stake resistance constantly, and when grounding resistance exceeded setting value, analog comparator sent signal, buzzer warning.
This novel further task is achieved in that and adopts the low-power scm that has programmable timer in the resistance automated watch-keeping facility.Make the resistance automated watch-keeping facility under conventional state, be in sleep pattern, and start the detection of stake resistance by the time interval of setting constantly.
This another novel further task is achieved in that and is provided with self-checking circuit and self check button in the resistance automated watch-keeping facility.In case of necessity, press the self check button, check whether the resistance automated watch-keeping facility is in normal operating conditions.
The utility model carries out kinetic measurement to stake resistance sustainably because the stake resistance monitor is arranged between tested ground stud and the auxiliary earth stake, guarantees in time to grasp the stake resistance situation that overflows, and eliminates disaster hidden-trouble;
Form the stake resistance monitor by analog comparator, single-chip microcomputer, hummer and power source, can when stake resistance overflows, in time report to the police;
Adopt the low-power scm of programmable timer, good energy-conserving effect, No. 5 batteries of two joints can use 1 year;
Be provided with self-checking circuit and self check button, can start the self check button at any time, check that whether the resistance automated watch-keeping facility is in normal operating conditions, further improves security.
Fig. 1 is a synoptic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a basic circuit diagram of the present utility model
Below, in conjunction with diagram, introduce the utility model in detail.
Embodiment one
Form the resistance automated watch-keeping facility by tested ground stud 3, auxiliary earth stake 4 and stake resistance monitor 2, be connected with protected equipment 1.The stake resistance monitor is arranged between tested ground stud and the auxiliary earth stake, is made up of analog comparator, single-chip microcomputer, hummer and power source.With the balance resistance R in the single-chip microcomputer setting analog comparator P, setting value meets YLB3001-89 (95) regulation.And with tested stake resistance R ABWith the balance resistance R PBe connected with "+" end with "-" of operational amplifier respectively.The stake resistance monitor will detect stake resistance constantly, work as R AB>R PThe time, analog comparator sends signal, buzzer warning.Until R AB≤ R P, all clear.
Embodiment two
Stake resistance monitor 2 is arranged between tested ground stud 3 and the auxiliary earth stake 4, is connected with protected equipment 1.Adopt the AT90S1200 low-power scm, the programmable watchdog timing with inner crystal oscillator is set in the sheet, and it is arranged to conventional sleep pattern, the time interval was 2 seconds.Tested stake resistance R ABWith the balance resistance R PBe connected with "+" end with "-" of analog comparator respectively.Stake resistance monitor 2 will detect stake resistance constantly with the interval in 2 seconds.Work as R AB>R PThe time, analog comparator sends signal, buzzer warning.Time of fire alarming continued for 1 second, and subsequently, single-chip microcomputer recovers conventional sleep state.If facility monitoring once more after 2 seconds is grounding resistance R ABStill greater than balance resistance R P, then start once more and report to the police.If R AB≤ R P, then all clear so moves in circles, and No. 5 batteries of two joints can use 1 year.Self-checking circuit and self check button can also be set in the resistance automated watch-keeping facility.When not occurring reporting to the police over a long time, can press self check button K and detect.At this moment, if buzzer warning illustrates stake resistance R ABPermanent in balance resistance R P, the resistance automated watch-keeping facility is in normal operating conditions.If, illustrate that then Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device itself breaks down, need in time to get rid of if hummer will not be reported to the police.For improving the functional reliability of Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device, also bidirectional transient voltage suppressor Y can be set in the stake resistance monitor, realize overvoltage protection.When the two poles of the earth were subjected to the transient state high energy impact, bidirectional transient voltage suppressor Y can absorb surge power at a terrific speed, and changes the high impedance of two interpolars into Low ESR.Thereby, can effectively protect electronic component to avoid being struck by lightning etc. infringement that various surge pulses cause.

Claims (4)

1. Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device that comprises tested ground stud (3), it is characterized in that also being provided with auxiliary earth stake (4) and stake resistance monitor (2), stake resistance monitor (2) is arranged between tested ground stud (3) and the auxiliary earth stake (4), is made up of analog comparator, single-chip microcomputer, hummer and power source.
2. Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described single-chip microcomputer is the low-power scm that has programmable timer.
3. Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the described stake resistance monitor (2) self-checking circuit and self check button.
4. Earth Resistance Automatic Monitoring Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the described stake resistance monitor (2) bidirectional transient voltage suppressor of realizing overvoltage protection.
CN 00217224 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Earthing electric resistance monitoring apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2416507Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00217224 CN2416507Y (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Earthing electric resistance monitoring apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00217224 CN2416507Y (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Earthing electric resistance monitoring apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2416507Y true CN2416507Y (en) 2001-01-24

Family

ID=33582815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00217224 Expired - Fee Related CN2416507Y (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Earthing electric resistance monitoring apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2416507Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101216515B (en) * 2007-12-27 2010-04-21 武汉华瑞防雷科技股份有限公司 Powerline pole tower ground resistance measurement method and its tester
CN103608686A (en) * 2011-05-19 2014-02-26 雷诺股份公司 Device and method for estimating resistance of earth connection of electrical apparatus
CN103792434A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-05-14 国家电网公司 Ground resistance monitoring device and monitoring method thereof
CN111665454A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 深圳长城开发科技股份有限公司 Data acquisition terminal equipment grounding detection equipment and working method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101216515B (en) * 2007-12-27 2010-04-21 武汉华瑞防雷科技股份有限公司 Powerline pole tower ground resistance measurement method and its tester
CN103608686A (en) * 2011-05-19 2014-02-26 雷诺股份公司 Device and method for estimating resistance of earth connection of electrical apparatus
CN103608686B (en) * 2011-05-19 2016-03-16 雷诺股份公司 For estimating equipment and the method for the grounding connection resistance of electrical devices
CN103792434A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-05-14 国家电网公司 Ground resistance monitoring device and monitoring method thereof
CN111665454A (en) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-15 深圳长城开发科技股份有限公司 Data acquisition terminal equipment grounding detection equipment and working method thereof

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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