Semiconductor cold-storage and warm-storage two-purpose box
The utility model relates to that a kind of heat that semiconductor refrigerating is produced and semiconductor heat and the cold that produces exchanges the device of utilization mutually.
Being seen cold-storage and warm-storage two-purpose box on the present market, its refrigeration part all adopts compressor cooling, and the warm part of hiding all adopts the heating wire heating, and this product has two big shortcomings, at first, adopt compressor cooling can produce noise, secondly, the warm part of hiding is with the heating wire heating, in case temperature-adjusting circuit goes wrong, may cause temperature too high, breaking out of fire.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of by semiconductor refrigerating, the cold-storage and warm-storage two-purpose box that heats, it has noiselessness, the too high characteristics that cause fire of temperature can not appear, semiconductor refrigerating and the heat that produces heats with semiconductor and the cold that produces exchanges utilization, raising refrigerating efficiency and heating efficiency mutually simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by such technical scheme, heat-absorbing exchanger is set in refrigerating chamber, the heat release interchanger is set in warm keeping chamber, comprehensive heat exchanger is set outside refrigerating chamber and warm keeping chamber, heat-absorbing exchanger closely contacts with comprehensive heat exchanger by refrigerator, the heat release interchanger closely contacts with comprehensive heat exchanger by heat-producing machine, refrigerator is connected with control circuit respectively with heat-producing machine, refrigerator is made up of at least one single-stage or multistage thermoelectric pile, heat-producing machine also is made up of at least one single-stage or multistage thermoelectric pile, thermoelectric pile claims semiconductor chilling plate again, when temperature is higher than 150 ℃, semiconductor chilling plate interior welds connection point can disconnect, and quits work, and the feature of this technical scheme is: refrigerator passes through the closely contact mutually of comprehensive heat exchanger with heat-producing machine.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such: after connecting power switch, control circuit is started working, refrigerator and heat-producing machine are passed into DC current respectively, make its cold junction heat absorption, the hot junction heat release, heat-absorbing exchanger draw heat in the refrigerating chamber, by refrigerator heat is passed on the comprehensive heat exchanger, heat-producing machine draw heat from the comprehensive heat exchanger, by the heat release interchanger heat is dispersed in the warm keeping chamber, if comprehensive heat exchange temperature is lower than environment temperature, then it draws additional heat from air, if comprehensive heat exchange temperature is higher than environment temperature, then it is dispersed into unnecessary heat in the air and goes, so go down, temperature of refrigerating chamber is reduced, and reaches the purpose of refrigeration, and warm keeping chamber's temperature obtains raising, reach the purpose that heats, exchange utilization mutually and also just improved the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator and the heating efficiency of heat-producing machine owing to refrigerator passes to cold that heat on the comprehensive heat exchanger and heat-producing machine produce from comprehensive heat exchanger heat absorption.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has noiselessness, no temperature is too high to cause danger, refrigerating efficiency and the heating efficiency advantage of higher of catching fire.
The utility model accompanying drawing is as follows:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: 1. refrigerating chamber; 2. warm keeping chamber; 3. heat-absorbing exchanger; 4. heat release interchanger; 5. refrigerator; 6. heat-producing machine; 7. comprehensive heat exchanger; 8. control circuit.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes the heat-absorbing exchanger 3 that is arranged in the refrigerating chamber 1, heat release interchanger 4 in the warm keeping chamber 2, comprehensive heat exchanger 7 outside refrigerating chamber 1 and the warm keeping chamber 2, heat-absorbing exchanger 3 is by refrigerator 5 and the closely contact mutually of comprehensive heat exchanger 7, heat release interchanger 4 is by heat-producing machine 6 and the closely contact mutually of comprehensive heat exchanger 7, as shown in Figure 2, refrigerator 5 is connected with control apparatus 8 respectively with heat-producing machine 6, it is characterized in that: from Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 as can be known, refrigerator 5 and heat-producing machine 6 are by the closely contact mutually of comprehensive heat exchanger 7.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such: after connecting power switch, control circuit 8 is started working, refrigerator 5 and heat-producing machine 6 are passed into DC current respectively, make its cold junction heat absorption, the hot junction heat release, heat-absorbing exchanger 3 is from refrigerating chamber 1 interior draw heat, by refrigerator 5 heat is delivered on the comprehensive heat exchanger 7, heat-producing machine 6 draw heat from the comprehensive heat exchanger 7, by heat release interchanger 4 heat is dispersed in the warm keeping chamber 2, if comprehensive heat exchanger 7 temperature are lower than environment temperature, then it draws additional heat from air, if comprehensive heat exchanger 7 temperature are higher than environment temperature, then it is dispersed into unnecessary heat in the air and goes, so go down, the temperature in the refrigerating chamber 1 is reduced, and reaches the purpose of refrigeration, temperature in the warm keeping chamber 2 obtains raising, reach the purpose that heats, the heat and the heat-producing machine 6 that pass on the comprehensive heat exchanger 7 owing to refrigerator 5 exchange utilization mutually from the cold that comprehensive heat exchanger 7 heat absorptions produce, and have just improved the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator 5 and the heating efficiency of heat-producing machine 6.