CN2374156Y - Universal towbar orthopedics - Google Patents

Universal towbar orthopedics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2374156Y
CN2374156Y CN 99231183 CN99231183U CN2374156Y CN 2374156 Y CN2374156 Y CN 2374156Y CN 99231183 CN99231183 CN 99231183 CN 99231183 U CN99231183 U CN 99231183U CN 2374156 Y CN2374156 Y CN 2374156Y
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China
Prior art keywords
traction
frame
pedestal
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99231183
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方睿才
邵大红
方律
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99231183 priority Critical patent/CN2374156Y/en
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Publication of CN2374156Y publication Critical patent/CN2374156Y/en
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a universal traction frame of orthopedics, which is composed of a base frame, a seesaw type traction main frame and an accessory frame which are arranged on the base frame and a matched frame arranged on a bed. The utility model is characterized in that the far and the near ends of the traction main frame and the traction accessory frame are uniformly provided with connectors for fixation. The utility model can be combined into a bracket for the fracture traction of upper limbs, lower limbs, cervical vertebras and lumbar vertebras according to different requirements, and in addition, the utility model can be used for pull-apart traction with heavy weight, temporary braking traction, the correcting traction of joint angle, etc. In addition, the utility model is uniformly suitable for both adults and children. The utility model is both convenient for nursing and improves curative effect. The utility model is stable and firm, and the goal of one object with multiple functions is realized.

Description

The omnipotent traction frame of orthopaedics
This utility model relates to a kind of limbs traction frame, especially a kind of omnipotent traction frame that can draw any position of human body.
Fracture traction is an orthopaedics treatment technology commonly used, and it utilizes the principle of the action and counteraction of mechanics, alleviates the nervous and retraction of soft tissue, makes fracture or dislocation reduction, prevention and correction deformity.In the prior art, though the human body limb fracture is carried out the device of traction therapeutic appropriate Ma Sishi frame and shank attached frame are arranged, and the Qiong Sishi support etc., because they all are fixed not mobilizable, and the position of traction head pulley all is changeless, it can not freely rise with the activity of limbs or descend, therefore, and concerning the patient of continuous traction treatment, both be not easy to the mobile position, place bedpan, more change the sheet, be difficult to guarantee treatment, nursing efficacy again.No. 94247161, Chinese patent discloses a kind of " traction apparatus of seesaw type fracture of the lower limb ", and it is to be provided with pedestal in the traction frame bottom, and with its junction point as fulcrum, make traction frame can center on this spot wobble, solved the difficult problem of the stiff position of patient.But each of this device all is changeless partly, and can only be used for the traction of lower limb, therefore can not satisfy the patient's of all age group demand, can not adapt to the traction of different parts fracture, is unfavorable for reducing medical treatment cost.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of traction that can be used for lower limb or upper limb, can be used for the traction of different parts such as cervical region, waist again, and adult, the child combination, the adjustable omnipotent traction frame that all are suitable for.
The technical solution of the utility model is: it is by pedestal, and the seesaw type of being located on the pedestal draws body frame, attached frame, with be located at joining on the bed and be configured to, wherein draw body frame, attached frame is made of the pulley of telescopic two side levers and far-end, pedestal is made of horizontal bottom bar and longitudinal holding pole and fixed bar, it is characterized in that an end or the two ends of drawing body frame, attached frame are provided with the connector that is used for fixing.Wherein, the described connector that is used for fixing is fixed sleeving or a fixing hole of being located at two side levers, one end or two ends, perhaps is connection fastener, perhaps is other connector.Make any end main, attached frame can be used to install pulley, can be connected with pedestal again, and can just put or be inverted, the combination in any that constitutes traction body frame, attached frame and pedestal realizes the traction of miscellaneous fracture with fixing.
Two side levers of traction body frame, attached frame connect into telescopic adjustable bar by two joint metal canulas by joint at least, so that adjust length main, attached frame.Flexibly connect by connector and ischium holder at traction body frame near-end.Be that the ischium holder is located at respectively in the fixed sleeving of traction body frame two side lever near-ends by the screw rod on it, nut, perhaps link to each other with two side lever near-ends by fastener.So that dismounting, the width and the left and right sides of the degree of depth, two side levers of also being convenient to adjust the ischium holder is other.The pulley spindle of traction master, attached frame far-end is fixedlyed connected with two side levers or is flexibly connected, so that hauling block is installed.Two side levers of traction body frame place on the pedestal cross bar by fastener, and two side levers of traction attached frame place respectively on the two L shaped poles that are movably connected on the pedestal, so that lift up the formula activity in company with body frame, and cooperate the frame of joining on the bed promptly to constitute the seesaw type leg traction frame.Can carry out lower limb traction to the patient of all ages and classes more than 4 years old, also can carry out the traction of left and right lower limb, help the movable position of patient, make it painless, comfortable, safety, also be convenient to nursing simultaneously according to patient's injury.
The montant of described L shaped pole is provided with a plurality of fixing, adjustment holes, be used for the pedestal combination after, constitute various traction frame; The cross bar of L shaped pole is located at by screw rod, nut in the fixing hole of pedestal pole, and this cross bar is provided with the slip roller shell, is convenient to attached frame and slides thereon.This L shaped pole also can be done the hook use in addition, by it pedestal is used as neck traction, perhaps other traction.At the longitudinal holding pole of pedestal with laterally be provided with a plurality of fixing holes on the bottom bar, be used for the fixing of each position or support, and the balance and stability bar is set in the hole, be convenient to strengthen the stability of pedestal, pedestal is fixed, and is perhaps movable, so that put, carry.
Any end main, attached frame is connected with pedestal by movable support rod, and behind the other end installation pulley, can constitute the upper limb traction frame that adapts to various patients' uses.
This utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and extremely long-pending effect: because such scheme, make this utility model can be used in upper limb, lower limb, cervical vertebra, all fracture tractions such as lumbar vertebra, and can be used for big weight and draw back traction, provisional braking traction, the orthopedic traction of joint angles etc., and adult, child all is suitable for, enlarged the scope of application of this traction frame, increased the randomness of this traction frame, therefore, greatly made things convenient for nursing, eliminate or reduced patient's misery, improve therapeutic effect, and stability in use is good, the intensity height, the purpose of realization one-object-many-purposes.
Fig. 1 is the general assembly structural representation of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upper limb hitch structure sketch map of this utility model reorganization;
Fig. 3 is child's lower limb traction structure chart of this utility model reorganization;
Fig. 4 is neck, the lumbar traction structural representation of this utility model reorganization;
Fig. 5 is the cervical vertebra sitting posture hitch structure sketch map of this utility model reorganization.
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described further this utility model, is not limited to this but hold within this utility model.
Among Fig. 1,1 is pedestal, constitutes tripod by the horizontal bottom bar and the longitudinal holding pole which is provided with fixing hole 2, and pedestal is provided with support rail 4 and movable support rod 3; 5 are the traction body frame, its two side lever is socketed to form by the metal tube of two joint different-diameters respectively, and by tapped muff joint 11 fixing, adjustings, 14 for being located at the ischium holder of body frame two side lever near-ends, be installed in the fixed sleeving 13 by the screw rod on it, and fixing by nut 15; 6 for being located at the arced terminus of body frame two side lever far-ends, is fixed with the main cross bar 8 and the auxilliary cross bar 10 that are arranged in parallel on it, and main and auxiliary cross bar is hollow siphunculus, and is with the head pulley 7 and the auxilliary pulley 9 of vertical arrangement respectively, and pulley can be moved thereon; Whole body frame 5 places on the cross bar 4 of pedestal 1 by movable fastener 16, so that realize the seesaw type motion of traction body frame.20 are the traction attached frame, and except that two side lever near-ends flexibly connected with body frame respectively by hinge button 12, all the other structures are identical with the body frame 5 of removing ischium holder 14, and were just short than body frame.Whole attached frame 20 places on the L shaped pole 17; The montant of L shaped pole is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 18, by this hole montant is set on the movable support rod 3 on the pedestal, and the cross bar of L shaped pole is fixedly connected on the pedestal 1 by screw 19, and this cross bar is provided with roller, can make the sliding col of attached frame thereon.Be connected with trailing weight 21,22 for being located at the frame of joining on the bed by draught line on the hauling block, 23 draw the body draw ring for being installed in to join on the frame, and 24 for being located at the balance and stability bar on the pedestal 1.
Among Fig. 2, pedestal 1 invariant position is installed in the near-end of body frame 5 or attached frame 20 on the pedestal 1 by movable branching rod 3, can carry out tractions such as upper limb.Perhaps L shaped pole 17 is installed, can carries out tractions such as the ulna eagle chews at pedestal underrun movable branching rod 3.
Among Fig. 3, be combined into children's's suspension traction by movable branching rod 3 by body frame 5, attached frame 20 and pedestal 1.Perhaps combine by attached frame, L shaped pole and pedestal.
Among Fig. 4, form neck, lumbar traction, L shaped pole 17 is hooked on the bedstead 26, behind movable branching rod 3 suit pulleys, can realize neck, lumbar traction with pedestal 1 and L shaped pole.
Among Fig. 5, form cervical vertebra sitting posture traction frame by pedestal 1, body frame 5, attached frame 20, movable support rod 3, balance and stability bar 24.

Claims (8)

1, the omnipotent traction frame of a kind of orthopaedics, by pedestal, and the seesaw type of being located on the pedestal draws body frame, attached frame, with be located at joining on the bed and be configured to, wherein draw body frame, attached frame is made of the pulley of telescopic two side levers and far-end, pedestal is made of horizontal bottom bar and longitudinal holding pole and fixed bar, it is characterized in that an end or the two ends of drawing body frame, attached frame are provided with the connector that is used for fixing.
2, traction frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that drawing the body frame near-end and flexibly connects by connector and ischium holder.
3, traction frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the connector that is used for fixing is fixed sleeving or a fixing hole of being located at two side levers, one end or two ends, perhaps for connecting and part.
4, traction frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that the ischium holder is located at respectively in the fixed sleeving or fixing hole of traction body frame two side lever near-ends by the screw rod on it, nut, perhaps links to each other with two side lever near-ends with part by connection.
5, traction frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that two side levers that draw body frame place on the pedestal cross bar by fastener, and two side levers of traction attached frame place respectively on the two L shaped poles that are movably connected on the pedestal.
6, traction frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that main, attached frame far-end is equipped with arced terminus, and is fixedly connected or be connected with main and auxiliary pulley spindle on it, is respectively equipped with main and auxiliary pulley on the pulley spindle.
7, traction frame according to claim 6, the montant that it is characterized in that being movably connected on the L shaped pole on the pedestal is provided with a plurality of fixing, adjustment holes, and the cross bar of L shaped pole is located at by screw rod, nut in the fixing hole of pedestal longitudinal holding pole, and this cross bar is provided with roller shell.
8, traction frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the longitudinal holding pole of pedestal and laterally is provided with a plurality of fixing holes on the bottom bar.
CN 99231183 1998-07-01 1999-03-18 Universal towbar orthopedics Expired - Fee Related CN2374156Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99231183 CN2374156Y (en) 1998-07-01 1999-03-18 Universal towbar orthopedics

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98216807 1998-07-01
CN98216807.1 1998-07-01
CN 99231183 CN2374156Y (en) 1998-07-01 1999-03-18 Universal towbar orthopedics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2374156Y true CN2374156Y (en) 2000-04-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99231183 Expired - Fee Related CN2374156Y (en) 1998-07-01 1999-03-18 Universal towbar orthopedics

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CN (1) CN2374156Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107361783A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-21 常州亨杰医疗器械有限公司 Spinal compression has an X-rayed reset retractor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107361783A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-21 常州亨杰医疗器械有限公司 Spinal compression has an X-rayed reset retractor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee