CN2368790Y

CN2368790Y - Reusable package box

Info

Publication number: CN2368790Y
Application number: CN99233283U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹时中
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-05-06
Filing date: 1999-05-06
Publication date: 2000-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2009-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reusable package box, which is composed of a tray, a plurality of quadrangular wall plate frames with the same structure, which are stacked on the tray in sequence. The tray is formed by three transverse bottom plates, nine six-face blocks on the bottom plates, three vertical connecting plates and five transverse top plates in a connecting way, and each wall plate frame is composed of a four wall plates and a tetragonal hinge connecting component. The package box has multiple reuse, and as a consequence, the utility model can save labour, man hours and precious wood, be favorable to environment protection, reduce packaging cost, and improve product competitiveness. The layer number of the wall plate frames can be determined according to the goods amount so as to change loading capacity. After unloading, the wall plate frames can be disassembled layer by layer and placed in a folding way. Thus, the utility model is convenient for storage.

Description

Reusable packing chest

The utility model relates to the container of the changed capacity that can overlap superimposition at full load energy stacking when a kind of its shape that is used for the object packed and transported is suitable for zero load, specifically is meant a kind of reusable packing chest.

At home in trade and the international trade, Wooden package occupies great ratio, usually wooden-box package is after reaching the destination, can not get recycling because packing chest is not general, often non-returnable container just is used as offal treatment by the user after finishing, not only time-consuming, and cause the huge waste of timber resources.Along with protecting at present green resource day by day surging in the world with the cry of protection environment for human survival; increasing external customer requirement is improved packing; to accomplish to maximally utilise these precious resources of timber; domestic enhancing day by day simultaneously along with compatriots' environmental consciousness; the cutting capacity of forest will strictly year by year be controlled, and the price of timber also will go up gradually, therefore; how to improve packaging structure to reduce packing cost, become the problem that increasing manufacturer and export trader are forced to consider.

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that a kind of packing chest with commonality that is repeatedly used is provided, thereby maximally utilises and save timber resources, reduces packing cost.

Solution of the present utility model is as follows.It is made of the quadrangle wallboard frame that a pallet and many identical the stacking successively of structure are socketed in the pallet top, pallet have three horizontal successively across the noseplate of distance, middle base plate and back base plate, left end on these three base plates, centre and right end position, be fixed with six pieces in a noseplate left side respectively successively, six pieces in the noseplate, right six pieces of noseplate, six pieces in a middle base plate left side, six pieces in the middle base plate, right six pieces of middle base plate, a back base plate left side six panels, six pieces and right six panels of back base plate in the back base plate, be in six pieces in a noseplate left side of same row, the top of six pieces of six pieces in a middle base plate left side and a base plate left side, back, have be connected mutually respectively with them and with the perpendicular vertical left connecting panel of three horizontal base plates, be in six pieces in the noseplate of same row, the top of six pieces in six pieces and the back base plate in the middle base plate, have be connected mutually respectively with them and with perpendicular vertical of three horizontal base plates in connecting panel, be in right six pieces of noseplate of same row, the top of right six pieces of middle base plate and right six pieces of back base plate, have be connected mutually respectively with them and with the perpendicular vertical right connecting panel of three horizontal base plates, at vertical left connecting panel, the top of connecting panel and vertical right connecting panel in vertical has be connected mutually respectively with them five and parallels with transverse bottom plate and successively across the front top plate of distance, top board in preceding, middle top board, top board and back top board in the back; Each part quadrangle wallboard frame all has front wallboard, rear wall plate, left side wallboard and right wallboard, be connected with the identical hinge coupling assembling of the structure wallboard that the two sides is adjacent respectively on four jiaos of the frameworks between every adjacent two sides wallboard, the hinge coupling assembling has the hinged component that two cross-sectional planes that are connected in respectively on the two adjacent wallboards all are rectangular in shape, on the adjacent connection panel of two hinged components respectively processing be provided with, the mutual slippery interlock that down mutual staggered positions is arranged and be in hinge axis sleeve pipe on the same axle center, the hinge axis sleeve pipe inner sliding sleeve of two hinged components has a hinge axis in axial location, and the framework that stretches out under the wallboard bottom face of place that the lower bottom part of two two other non-conterminous panels of hinged component has respectively with its formation one stacks position block; Framework on the hinge coupling assembling that a nethermost quadrangle wallboard frame is four jiaos stacks the upper side that position block slides over four jiaos on pallet respectively, and many quadrangle wallboard frames that bottom quadrangle wallboard frame top is stacking successively, the framework that wherein is on the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of top one wallboard frames stacks position block, then slides over the upper side of the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of adjacent next part wallboard frames respectively.

The utility model with said structure is when concrete the use, can be according to goods object desired height, determine above pallet, to stack the number of plies of the quadrangle wallboard frame of socket, then the goods object is stacked in the packing chest casing which floor wallboard frame surrounded of pallet top, when the object of stacking surpasses the end face of the top one deck wallboard frame, also can optionally increase the number of plies of wallboard frame again, make the visual loading of capacity of casing need and change.The framework of the hinge coupling assembling lower bottom part that the quadrangle wallboard frame is four jiaos stacks the location link stopper and stretches the lateral surface that is attached to adjacent next part wallboard frame or pallet mutually respectively, can play the effect of located lateral to the quadrangle wallboard frame, thereby make multilayer quadrangle wallboard frame with pallet, form the packing chest integral body that structure is firm.During transportation, only need to fork pallet, just can will pack the packing chest shift position and the hoisting depth of goods with fork truck.When the client need draw off goods, only need unload goods from the casing open top on one side, on one side from the superiors' wallboard frame, layer by layer wallboard frame is upwards mentioned and separate, separate with pallet until the basecoat wallboard frame.For the wallboard frame of separating, because its four jiaos link to each other with the hinge coupling assembling, therefore only need the turning joint coupling assembling, just its four sides wallboard can be amounted to into two-layer tight mutually stacked structure, to dwindle its volume, be convenient to carrying and collection is taken care of.By the time when needing next time, can take out the global shape that recovers aforementioned packing chest again, to reach the purpose that is repeatedly used as packing.This packing chest is used for goods to be stored up on the time top and can not add cover plate, can push up when being used for long-distance transport and add a cover and the iron sheet bundling.

The utility model packing chest can be repeatedly used, and just is taken as offal treatment after the no longer disposable use, and this has just saved manpower man-hour, saved precious timber resources, thereby help environmental protection, reduced packing cost simultaneously, improved competitiveness of product; This attractive packages is generous, is fit to the fork truck transportation loading and unloading, and saving of work and time is sturdy and durable, is fit to long-distance and ocean freight; Only need wallboard frame folded mutually layer by layer during loading, how much determine the wallboard frame number of plies according to goods, only need during unloading the iron sheet of bundling is cut off, raise top cover, can take out goods, wallboard frame can successively unload folding the placement, is easy to keeping, whole handling process need not followed closely any nail, and is convenient and swift; The size of its pallet and wallboard frame can design by the size of European standard pallet and wallboard frame, is specially adapted to the packing to European outbound cargo.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of concrete structure embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively Fig. 1 top and bottom perspective views of the present utility model;

Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are respectively A-A, B-B and the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 7 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 8 is for being processed with a kind of embodiment of convex rib structure on the hinge coupling assembling of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are respectively E-E and the F-F cutaway view of Fig. 8;

Figure 11 is the semi-collapsed condition scheme drawing of individual layer wallboard frame;

Figure 12 is the full folded state scheme drawing of individual layer wallboard frame;

Figure 13 adds upper top cover for Fig. 1 the utility model packing chest and with the structural representation behind the iron sheet bundling.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.The utility model is made of the quadrangle wallboard frame that a pallet and four identical stacking successively of structure are socketed in the pallet top, pallet have three horizontal successively across the noseplate 1 of distance, middle base plate 2 and back base plate 3, at these three base plates 1, left end on 2 and 3, centre and right end position, respectively successively with iron nail six pieces 4 in a noseplate left side that are being connected, six pieces 5 in the noseplate, right six pieces 6 of noseplate, six pieces 7 in a middle base plate left side, six pieces 8 in the middle base plate, right six pieces 9 of middle base plate, a back base plate left side six panels 10, six pieces 11 and right six panels 12 of back base plate in the back base plate, be in six pieces 4 in a noseplate left side of same row, the top of six pieces 10 of six pieces in a middle base plate left side 7 and a base plate left side, back, have be connected mutually with iron nail respectively with them and with three horizontal base plates 1,2, reach 3 perpendicular vertical left connecting panels 13, be in six pieces 5 in the noseplate of same row, the top of six pieces 11 in six pieces 8 and the back base plate in the middle base plate, have be connected mutually with iron nail respectively with them and with three horizontal sole pieces 1,2 and 3 perpendicular vertical middle connecting panels 14, be in right six pieces 6 of noseplate of same row, the top of right six pieces 9 of middle base plate and right six pieces 12 of back base plate, have be connected mutually with iron nail respectively with them and with three horizontal base plates 1,2 and 3 perpendicular vertical right connecting panels 15, at vertical left connecting panel 13, the top of connecting panel 14 and vertical right connecting panel 15 in vertical has five and transverse bottom plate 1 being connected mutually with iron nail respectively with them, 2, and 3 parallel and successively across the front top plate 16 of distance, top board 17 in preceding, middle top board 18, top board 19 and back top board 20 in the back; Each part quadrangle wallboard frame all has front wallboard 21, rear wall plate 22, left side wallboard 23 and right wallboard 24, be connected with the identical hinge coupling assembling of the structure wallboard that the two sides is adjacent respectively on four jiaos of the frameworks between every adjacent two sides wallboard, the hinge coupling assembling has two and is fixed on the

hinged component

26 and 27 that the cross-sectional plane on the two adjacent wallboards all is rectangular in shape with rivet 25 respectively, two hinged components 26 are processed respectively on the panel with 27 adjacent being connected and are provided with, the mutual slippery interlock that down mutual staggered positions is arranged and be in hinge

axis sleeve pipe

261 and 271 on the same axle center, the framework that stretches out under the wallboard bottom face of place that hinge

axis sleeve pipe

261 and 271 inner sliding sleeves have a lower bottom part at two other non-conterminous panel of hinge axis 28, two hinged components 26 of axial location and 27 to have respectively with its formation one

stacks position block

262 and 272; Framework on the hinge coupling assembling that a nethermost quadrangle wallboard frame is four jiaos stacks the upper side that

position block

262 and 272 slides over four jiaos on pallet respectively, and three quadrangle wallboard frames that bottom quadrangle wallboard frame top is stacking successively, the framework that wherein is on the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of top one wallboard frames

stacks position block

262 and 272, then slides over the upper side of the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of adjacent next part wallboard frames respectively.The pallet of Fig. 1 the utility model packing chest and the front wallboard 21 of quadrangle wallboard frame, rear wall plate 22, left wallboard 23 and right wallboard 24 all adopt timber to make.

Referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 10,, can on hinged

component

26 and 27, process the reinforced

rib

263 and 273 of different shape respectively by punching press in order to improve the mechanical strength of hinged component 26 and 27.Referring to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the quadrangle wallboard frame is after folding, and front wallboard 21 forms a face with left wallboard 23, rear wall plate 22 forms another face with right wallboard 24, and two faces of Xing Chenging are parallel like this stacks mutually, and institute takes up space and reduces, and is convenient to move and takes care of collection.Referring to Figure 13, the needs of visual shipping goods of the utility model packing chest and distance add top cover 30 and use iron sheet 29 with the packing chest bundling at the packing chest top.

Claims

1, a kind of reusable packing chest is characterized in that:

A) it is made of the quadrangle wallboard frame that a pallet and many identical the stacking successively of structure are socketed in the pallet top, pallet have three horizontal successively across the noseplate of distance, middle base plate and back base plate, left end on these three base plates, centre and right end position, be fixed with six pieces in a noseplate left side respectively successively, six pieces in the noseplate, right six pieces of noseplate, six pieces in a middle base plate left side, six pieces in the middle base plate, right six pieces of middle base plate, a back base plate left side six panels, six pieces and right six panels of back base plate in the back base plate, be in six pieces in a noseplate left side of same row, the top of six pieces of six pieces in a middle base plate left side and a base plate left side, back, have be connected mutually respectively with them and with the perpendicular vertical left connecting panel of three horizontal base plates, be in six pieces in the noseplate of same row, the top of six pieces in six pieces and the back base plate in the middle base plate, have be connected mutually respectively with them and with perpendicular vertical of three horizontal base plates in connecting panel, be in right six pieces of noseplate of same row, the top of right six pieces of middle base plate and right six pieces of back base plate, have be connected mutually respectively with them and with the perpendicular vertical right connecting panel of three horizontal base plates, at vertical left connecting panel, the top of connecting panel and vertical right connecting panel in vertical has be connected mutually respectively with them five and parallels with transverse bottom plate and successively across the front top plate of distance, top board in preceding, middle top board, top board and back top board in the back;

B) each part quadrangle wallboard frame all has front wallboard, rear wall plate, left side wallboard and right wallboard, be connected with the identical hinge coupling assembling of the structure wallboard that the two sides is adjacent respectively on four jiaos of the frameworks between every adjacent two sides wallboard, the hinge coupling assembling has the hinged component that two cross-sectional planes that are connected in respectively on the two adjacent wallboards all are rectangular in shape, on the adjacent connection panel of two hinged components respectively processing be provided with, the mutual slippery interlock that down mutual staggered positions is arranged and be in hinge axis sleeve pipe on the same axle center, the hinge axis sleeve pipe inner sliding sleeve of two hinged components has a hinge axis in axial location, and the framework that stretches out under the wallboard bottom face of place that the lower bottom part of two two other non-conterminous panels of hinged component has respectively with its formation one stacks position block;

C) framework on the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of nethermost quadrangle wallboard frames stacks the upper side that position block slides over four jiaos on pallet respectively, and many quadrangle wallboard frames that bottom quadrangle wallboard frame top is stacking successively, the framework that wherein is on the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of top one wallboard frames stacks position block, then slides over the upper side of the hinge coupling assembling of four jiaos of adjacent next part wallboard frames respectively.

2, reusable packing chest as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, has the reinforced rib of the different shape that processes respectively by punching press on two hinged components of hinge coupling assembling.

3, reusable packing chest as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, add top cover at the packing chest top and with iron sheet with the packing chest bundling.