CN2356291Y - Structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for cupola - Google Patents

Structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for cupola Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2356291Y
CN2356291Y CN 98243268 CN98243268U CN2356291Y CN 2356291 Y CN2356291 Y CN 2356291Y CN 98243268 CN98243268 CN 98243268 CN 98243268 U CN98243268 U CN 98243268U CN 2356291 Y CN2356291 Y CN 2356291Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
cupola
combustion chamber
chimney
secondary combustion
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98243268
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟德凯
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 98243268 priority Critical patent/CN2356291Y/en
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Publication of CN2356291Y publication Critical patent/CN2356291Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for a cupola, belonging to the technical field of casting and environmental protection. The utility model is characterized in that a closed chimney internally provided with a heat absorption wind pipe (11), a secondary combustion chamber (52) and a dust remover, a waste gas recovering pipeline (8) connected with the secondary combustion chamber and an air box (34) at the lower part of the cupola on the top end of the chimney, a safety valve (53) and a recovering pressure blower fan (1) are upwards arranged on the upper part of a work platform (18) in turn; the air inlet of a heat absorption pipeline (11) is provided with a main blower fan, and the other end of the to the heat absorption pipeline (11) is connected with the air box (34). The utility model has the obvious effect of fully solving the problem of environmental pollution, and energy can be saved by 30 %.

Description

Cupola Construction is improved and waste gas reclaims energy saver
The utility model belongs to casting and environmental technology field.
The a large amount of flue dust of the cupola stack of foundry of factory discharging a few days ago, Main Ingredients and Appearance have carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, free carbon granules and hydrocarbon, serious environment pollution, infringement people's health.Although the unit that has has taked water curtain dedusting or electrostatic precipitation measure, effect is still undesirable.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Cupola Construction improvement and waste gas reclaims energy saver, with thorough solution furnace cupola soot emissions problem of environment pollution caused.
The technical solution of the utility model is: establish the secondary combustion chamber (52) of heat absorption airduct (11) in workbench (18) top upwards is equipped with successively, chimney, the chimney top of band dust arrester sealing is connected to exhaust gas recycling tube road (8), easing valve (53), the recovery booster fan (1) that is connected with secondary combustion chamber and stove bottom bellows (34), heat absorbing conduit (11) air inlet (51) is equipped with main air blower, and the other end is connected with bellows (34).
The secondary combustion chamber lower case is provided with charge door (14).Secondary combustion chamber and chimney are the thorough steel construction of refractory brick brick.Also be provided with intilted striker plate (16) around the secondary combustion chamber bottom.
Heat absorption airduct (11) connects and composes for a plurality of " U " shape pipe.
The multilayer alternate dirt brick (5) that blocks straggly that chimney dust collecting device is with inner wall of stack links to each other all around constitutes.
The end that heat absorption airduct (11) and exhaust gas recycling tube (8) are connected with bellows (38) also communicates with pond (49).
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10 1112 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24、25、2627 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 4445 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53。
Further specify its structure and work below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Tradition cupola stack exhaust gas discharged Main Ingredients and Appearance has CO, SO 2, CO 2H 2, free carbon granules and dust, a large amount of combustible and heat energy waste, and serious environment pollution, are very much unfortunate.Based on this point, the utility model has improved traditional Cupola Construction and be provided with secondary combustion chamber, heat absorption airduct above traditional furnace cupola work platform, waste gas burn once more liberated heat through the heat absorption airduct heat exchange, it is tropical excessively to turn back to bellows 34, molten iron, hot blast temperature is up to 600 ℃.Adopt the sealing pressurization to reclaim that chimney exhaust gas turns back to secondary combustion chamber and bellows, molten iron is crossed the torrid zone and burnt once more simultaneously, form the closed circulation repeat system, utilize heat energy from waste gas most effectively, thereby saved the energy greatly, reduced energy consumption.Through the trial run coke-iron-rate by original 1: (4~5) bring up to 1: (12~16), energy-conservation more than 30%, desulfurization is more than 90%, effect is fine, and promotional value is arranged very much.Not flammable dust in the chimney exhaust gas is then discharged with slag.Have a power failure when shutting down, waste gas and hot blast feed the pond can reduce furnace pressure raising furnace life.
Outstanding effect of the present utility model is to have solved the pollution of cupola stack toxic emission to environment fully, the heat in the chimney exhaust gas, combustible have been effectively utilized simultaneously, greatly having saved the energy reaches more than 30%, burnt iron reaches 1: (12~16), benefit is very much considerable, and promotional value is arranged very much.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Cupola Construction is improved and waste gas recovery energy saver, in workbench (18) top upwards is equipped with successively, establish the secondary combustion chamber (52) of heat absorption airduct (11), chimney, the chimney top of band dust arrester sealing is connected to exhaust gas recycling tube road (8), easing valve (53), the recovery booster fan (1) that is connected with secondary combustion chamber and stove bottom bellows (34), heat absorbing conduit (11) air inlet (51) is equipped with main air blower, and the other end is connected with bellows (34).
2, a kind of Cupola Construction according to claim 1 is improved and waste gas recovery energy saver, it is characterized in that, second-time burning outdoor lower casing is provided with charge door (14), secondary combustion chamber and chimney are the brick steel construction of refractory brick, also are provided with intilted striker plate (16) around the secondary combustion chamber bottom.
3, Cupola Construction according to claim 1 is improved and waste gas recovery energy saver, and the airduct (11) that it is characterized in that absorbing heat connects and composes for a plurality of U-shaped pipes.
4, Cupola Construction according to claim 1 is improved and waste gas recovery energy saver, it is characterized in that the multilayer alternate dirt brick that blocks straggly that chimney dust collecting device is with inner wall of stack links to each other constitutes all around.
5, Cupola Construction according to claim 1 is improved and waste gas recovery energy saver, it is characterized in that the end that heat absorption airduct (11) and exhaust gas recycling tube (8) are connected with bellows (38) also communicates with pond (49).
CN 98243268 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for cupola Expired - Fee Related CN2356291Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98243268 CN2356291Y (en) 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for cupola

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98243268 CN2356291Y (en) 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for cupola

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2356291Y true CN2356291Y (en) 1999-12-29

Family

ID=33989703

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98243268 Expired - Fee Related CN2356291Y (en) 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Structure improvement and waste gas recovering and energy saving device for cupola

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2356291Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107726844A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 山西博邦机械制造有限公司 Energy saving and environment friendly totally-enclosed blast-heating cupola
CN109827422A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-31 镇江东亚碳素焦化有限公司 The smelting apparatus of synthetic cast iron

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107726844A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 山西博邦机械制造有限公司 Energy saving and environment friendly totally-enclosed blast-heating cupola
CN109827422A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-31 镇江东亚碳素焦化有限公司 The smelting apparatus of synthetic cast iron

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee