CN2343482Y - Continuous self-incinerator for house refuse - Google Patents
Continuous self-incinerator for house refuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN2343482Y CN2343482Y CN 98223624 CN98223624U CN2343482Y CN 2343482 Y CN2343482 Y CN 2343482Y CN 98223624 CN98223624 CN 98223624 CN 98223624 U CN98223624 U CN 98223624U CN 2343482 Y CN2343482 Y CN 2343482Y
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- heater
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- domestic waste
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an incinerator for continuous self-incineration life rubbish, which comprises an incinerator body 1, an air pumping and exhausting device 2, an air sending device 3, a transmission device 4 and a feed hopper 5, wherein the top of the incinerator body 1 is provided with the feed hopper 5. The utility model is characterized in that straight air pipes 21 of the air pumping and exhausting device 2 are evenly distributed on the periphery wall of the incinerator body 1; the straight air pipes 21 and bustle pipes 22 of the outer side of the incinerator body 1 are communicated with an inner cavity of the incinerator body 1; the bustle pipes 22 are provided with extraction openings 221; the lower part of the incinerator body 1 is provided with an air sending deslagging device 3; a pin wheel 331 of a rotator 33 in the air sending deslagging device 3 is meshed with an output gear 41 of the transmission device 4. The utility model can ensure primer height, uniform ventilation and thorough incineration, and the gas discharge can reach to a harmless standard.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of waste incinerator, specifically relates to a kind of domestic waste incineration.
Chinese patent specification CN218308Y discloses a kind of " domestic rubbish disposal stove ", it is made up of body of heater, igniter, pay-off, device for discharging, air inducing supply air system, its supply air system adopts end wind and crosswind input to combine, induced draught system adopts single air-vent, air-vent is arranged on a side of upper of furnace body, when burning away the refuse, hot blast by air-vent one side upwards runs a good foot, from air-vent a little further or the hot blast of its offside to pulling up lame, bed of material preheating equably in the stove, burning can not be thorough; The bed of material descends fast, and fire in a stove before fuel is added height reduces, and the drying and forewarm band is increased, and dirty gas rises, and forms secondary pollution, and the tapping temperature height.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously, and it can keep fire in a stove before fuel is added height, and Uniform Ventilation is burned thoroughly, and emission gases reaches harmless standard.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following technical measures.The above-mentioned domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously, it comprises body of heater 1, pump drainage wind apparatus 2, air-supply slag-draining device 3, transmission device 4, feed hopper 5, feed hopper 5 is equipped with at body of heater 1 top, be unlike the prior art: above-mentioned pump drainage wind apparatus 2 is equipped with on above-mentioned body of heater 1 top, pump drainage wind apparatus 2 is made up of straight airduct 21 and air loop duct 22, straight airduct 21 is evenly distributed on body of heater 1 perisporium, straight airduct 21 1 ends communicate with the air loop duct 22 that is attached to body of heater 1 outside, its other end communicates with body of heater 1 inner chamber, and air loop duct 22 is equipped with suction opeing 221; Above-mentioned body of heater 1 bottom is equipped with on the rotor 33 of above-mentioned air-supply slag-draining device 3, air-supply slag-draining device 3 and is equipped with pin wheel 331, output gear 41 engagements of pin wheel 331 and above-mentioned transmission device 4.
Above-mentioned air-supply slag-draining device 3 is made up of carrier roller frame 31, carrying roller 32, rotor 33, air intake body 34, deslagging cone 35 and center blast pipe 36, carrying roller 32 is housed on the carrier roller frame 31, rotor 33 is housed on the carrying roller 32, air intake body 34 is housed on the rotor 33, be equipped with crushing teeth 341 and fresh air inlet 342 on the air intake body 34, center blast pipe 36 is housed below the air intake body 34, is equipped with mud hole 332 on the rotor 33 between air intake body 34 and the body of heater 1, deslagging cone 35 is housed below the rotor 33.
Above-mentioned air intake body 34 is cone shape or cylindrical shape, in the incineration process of domestic garbage, and its volume-diminished, above-mentioned shape can be slowed down bed of material decrease speed, helps the raising of the fire in a stove before fuel is added.
The air loop duct 22 of above-mentioned pump drainage wind apparatus 2 is single or the row of hard work, every row's air loop duct 22 corresponding one or several straight airducts 21.
Above-mentioned transmission device 4 is made up of output gear 41, decelerator 42 and motor 43, and motor 43 main shafts connect with decelerator 42 power shafts, and the output shaft of decelerator 42 is equipped with output gear 41.
Above-mentioned feed hopper 5 is made up of a pair of articulated elements 51 fan-shaped tipping bucket 52 identical with two that is contained on the body of heater 1,52, two fan-shaped tipping buckets 52 of rotating two fan-shaped tipping buckets is housed on the articulated elements 51 is subjected to itself gravity effect, and the one side docks or overlaps.
Above-mentioned body of heater 1 is made up of cylindrical shell 11, heat-insulation layer 12 and liner plate 13, and cylindrical shell 11 internal perisporiums are equipped with heat-insulation layer 12, and liner plate 13 is equipped with in heat-insulation layer 12 bottoms.
The utility model has following advantage compared with prior art:
The domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously of the present utility model adopts pump drainage wind apparatus and air-supply slag-draining device, can be to the house refuse Uniform Ventilation of burning, deslagging temperature is low, and the air intake body is a cone shape, rubbish is replenished in the incinerator Volume Changes, guarantee that the fire in a stove before fuel is added is in certain height, improve the waste incineration temperature, harmful substance is decomposed immediately through high temperature, burn thoroughly, do not cause secondary pollution, reach the harmless emission standard, but burn running steadily.
The drawing explanation of accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is to shown in Figure 2, the above-mentioned domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously, it comprises body of heater 1, pump drainage wind apparatus 2, air-supply slag-draining device 3, transmission device 4, feed hopper 5, feed hopper 5 is equipped with at body of heater 1 top, pump drainage wind apparatus 2 is equipped with on its top, pump drainage wind apparatus 2 is made up of straight airduct 21 and air loop duct 22, straight airduct 21 is evenly distributed on body of heater 1 perisporium, straight airduct 21 1 ends communicate with the air loop duct 22 that is attached to body of heater 1 outside, its other end communicates with thorax in the body of heater 1, and air loop duct 22 is equipped with suction opeing 221; Above-mentioned air-supply slag-draining device 3 is equipped with in above-mentioned body of heater 1 bottom, is equipped with pin wheel 331 on the rotor 33 of air-supply slag-draining device 3, and pin wheel 331 meshes with the output gear 41 of above-mentioned transmission device 4.Above-mentioned air-supply slag-draining device 3 is made up of carrier roller frame 31, carrying roller 32, rotor 33, air intake body 34, deslagging cone 35 and center blast pipe 36, carrying roller 32 is housed on the carrier roller frame 31, rotor 33 is housed on the carrying roller 32, air intake body 34 is housed on the rotor 33, be equipped with crushing teeth 341 and fresh air inlet 342 on the air intake body 34, center blast pipe 36 is housed below the air intake body 34, is equipped with mud hole 332 on the rotor 33 between air intake body 34 and the body of heater 1, deslagging cone 35 is housed below the rotor 33.Above-mentioned air intake body 34 is cone shape or cylindrical shape.The air loop duct 22 of above-mentioned pump drainage wind apparatus 2 is single or plurality of rows, every row's air loop duct 22 corresponding one or several straight airducts 21.Above-mentioned transmission device 4 is made up of output gear 41, decelerator 42 and motor 43, and motor 43 main shafts connect with decelerator 42 power shafts, and the output shaft of decelerator 42 is equipped with output gear 41.Above-mentioned feed hopper 5 is made up of the identical fan-shaped tipping bucket 52 with two of a pair of articulated elements 51 that is contained on the body of heater 1, rotating two fan-shaped tipping buckets 52 are housed on the articulated elements 51, two fan-shaped tipping buckets 52 are suspended on on a pair of articulated elements 51, be subjected to himself gravity effect, one side opposite side docks or overlaps, and makes 1 inside and outside isolation of body of heater.Above-mentioned body of heater 1 is made up of cylindrical shell 11, heat-insulation layer 12 and liner plate 13, and cylindrical shell 11 internal perisporiums are equipped with heat-insulation layer 12, and liner plate 13 is equipped with in heat-insulation layer 12 inboards.On fire igniting when burning away the refuse, house refuse continuously enters from body of heater 1 its top feed bucket 5, when rubbish weight surpasses certain certain value, the gravity of its rubbish is that middle mind-set both sides separate with two fan-shaped tipping buckets 52 with articulated elements 51, house refuse enters in the body of heater 1, two fan-shaped tipping buckets 52 are closed up by the gravity of itself again, with this charging in body of heater 1 continuously that circulates repeatedly.Blow to center blast pipe 36 by air blast, through the air intake tower thin bamboo strip 34, from its fresh air inlet 342 in body of heater 1 from bottom to top, balanced ventilation from inside to outside, exhaust blower is from the suction opeing 221 of body of heater 1 top pump drainage wind apparatus 2, around burner hearth, bleed equably through air loop duct 22, straight airduct 21, the interior house refuse preheating of stove is evenly abundant, and burning thoroughly.In addition, motor 43 is through decelerator 42, its output gear 41 drives rotor 33, air intake body 34 rotations synchronous on the rotor 33 with it, produce relative motion between the liner plate 13 on crushing teeth 35 and the body of heater 1 on the air intake body 34, the residue after its burning is broken, and falls from mud hole 332 and fresh air inlet 342 between air intake body 34 and the liner plate 13, enter deslagging cone 35, discharge out of the furnace again.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously, it comprises body of heater (1), pump drainage wind apparatus (2), air-supply slag-draining device (3), transmission device (4), feed hopper (5), feed hopper (5) is equipped with at body of heater 1 top, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned pump drainage wind apparatus (2) is equipped with on above-mentioned body of heater (1) top, pump drainage wind apparatus (2) is made up of straight airduct (21) and air loop duct (22), straight airduct (21) is evenly distributed on body of heater (1) perisporium, straight airduct (21) one ends communicate with the air loop duct (22) that is attached to body of heater (1) outside, its other end communicates with body of heater (1) inner chamber, and air loop duct (22) is equipped with suction opeing (221); Above-mentioned air-supply slag-draining device (3) is equipped with in above-mentioned body of heater (1) bottom, is equipped with pin wheel (331) on the rotor (33) of air-supply slag-draining device (3), and pin wheel (331) meshes with the output gear (41) of above-mentioned transmission device (4).
2, the domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned air-supply slag-draining device (3) is by carrier roller frame (31), carrying roller (32), rotor (33), air intake body (34), deslagging cone (35) and center blast pipe (36) are formed, carrier roller frame (31) is fixedlyed connected with body of heater (1) bottom, carrying roller (32) is housed on the carrier roller frame 31, rotor (33) is housed on the carrying roller (32), air intake body (34) is housed on the rotor (33), be equipped with crushing teeth (341) and fresh air inlet (342) on the air intake body (34), center blast pipe (36) is housed below the air intake body (34), be equipped with mud hole (332) on the rotor (33) between air intake body (34) and the body of heater (1), deslagging cone (35) be housed below the rotor (33).
3, the domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously according to claim 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned air intake body (34) is cone shape or cylindrical shape.
4, the domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned pump drainage wind apparatus (2) air loop duct (22) is single or plurality of rows, every row's air loop duct 22 corresponding one or several straight airducts (21).
5, the domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned transmission device (4) is made up of output gear (41), decelerator (42) and motor (43), motor (43) main shaft connects with decelerator (42) power shaft, and the output shaft of decelerator (42) is equipped with output gear (41).
6, the domestic waste incineration of burning oneself to death continuously according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned feed hopper (5) is made up of the identical fan-shaped tipping bucket with two of a pair of articulated elements (51) (52) that is contained on the body of heater (1), rotating fan-shaped tipping bucket (52) is housed on the articulated elements (51), and one side of two tipping buckets is right
7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or the 5 or 6 described domestic waste incinerations of burning oneself to death continuously, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned body of heater (1) is made up of cylindrical shell (11), heat-insulation layer (12) and liner plate (13), cylindrical shell (11) internal perisporium is equipped with heat-insulation layer (12), and heat-insulation layer (12) lower inside is equipped with liner plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98223624 CN2343482Y (en) | 1998-04-03 | 1998-04-03 | Continuous self-incinerator for house refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98223624 CN2343482Y (en) | 1998-04-03 | 1998-04-03 | Continuous self-incinerator for house refuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2343482Y true CN2343482Y (en) | 1999-10-13 |
Family
ID=33974676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98223624 Expired - Fee Related CN2343482Y (en) | 1998-04-03 | 1998-04-03 | Continuous self-incinerator for house refuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2343482Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108954331A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Building waste processing is with melting down processing unit (plant) |
| CN109899793A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of vertical-type garbage incinerator fire grate of efficiency crushing clinker |
-
1998
- 1998-04-03 CN CN 98223624 patent/CN2343482Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108954331A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Building waste processing is with melting down processing unit (plant) |
| CN109899793A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of vertical-type garbage incinerator fire grate of efficiency crushing clinker |
| CN109899793B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-05-14 | 上海多灵环保工程设备有限公司 | Vertical garbage incinerator fire grate for crushing slag |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |