CN2312563Y - Fully-automatic chemical-fertilizer deep-applicating machine for use in paddy field - Google Patents
Fully-automatic chemical-fertilizer deep-applicating machine for use in paddy field Download PDFInfo
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- CN2312563Y CN2312563Y CN 97214998 CN97214998U CN2312563Y CN 2312563 Y CN2312563 Y CN 2312563Y CN 97214998 CN97214998 CN 97214998 CN 97214998 U CN97214998 U CN 97214998U CN 2312563 Y CN2312563 Y CN 2312563Y
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- fertilizer
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- paddy field
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fully-automatic chemical-fertilizer deep applying machine used in a paddy field. In the utility model, a liquid fertilizer applying part is composed of a liquid reservoir, a pressure bottle, a walking pressurizing mechanism, a liquid conveying pipe, a fertilizer jetting gun, and a screed board. A solid fertilizer applying part is composed of a walking drive mechanism, a fertilizer box, a diverter, a fertilizer jetting gun, and a screed board. The utility model mainly utilizes the principles of walking pressurization and push to carry out fertilizing continuously and uniformly. The utility model not only can fertilize the liquid fertilizer, but also can fertilize the solid fertilizer; not only can replace a farm implement to work alone, but also can cause the land adjustment and the fertilization to be carried out simultaneously. More especially, the utility model is improved to apply the last process, namely, an optimum stage for fertilizing after the land is adjusted and before the seedling is transplanted, which improves the utilizing effect of the fertilizer. The utility model has the advantages of complementary all sidedness, multiple functions, wide range of application, simple structure, light weight, and easy popularization.
Description
Full-automatic paddy field fertilizer deep placement machine is equipment facility of specializing in the paddy field chemical fertilizer application.
In current agricultural production practice, chemical fertilizer is the main means of production.But because fertilizing method science not.A large amount of chemical fertilizer is by manually spreading fertilizer over the fields in the water and soil top layer, the chemical fertilizer volatilization is run off serious, chemical fertilizer effective rate of utilization 20%-30% causes significant problems such as air pollution, water resource pollution, ecological disequilibrium again, moreover fertilizing method science not, execute a certain chemical fertilizer difficulty partially and reach that balanced and reasonable, result yield poorly, deficiency in economic performance, be difficult to reach target highly efficient and productive, low consumption.Chinese patent CN2102608U discloses a kind of " paddy field liquid fertilizer deep placement device ".It is made of liquid container, pressurized tank, pressing mechanism, woven hose, fertilizer sprayer, soil finishing pole etc., mainly drives toggle by running gear and implements automatic pressurization, sprays buried fertilizer continuously, equably.This deep placement apparatus function is more single, and can only applying liquid fertilizer, and the equipment service efficiency is also not high enough.In addition, the result of use of its fertilizer sprayer and clear assorted gear piece is also not ideal enough.
The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency part, provides that a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, weight is light, fertilising fabric width, production efficiency height, can replace the farm implements again can be supporting with agricultural machinery; Liquid fertilizer can be executed and granular solids fertilizer can be executed again; Separately tillage work again can with the full-automatic paddy field fertilizer deep placement machine that carries out synchronously of fertilising.
The utility model takes following measures to reach.Establish one in the support lower end and have eccentric roll forming device, on the roll forming device iron teeth is housed.Because power traction is done the roll forming operation and is played gearing simultaneously again.Connecting rod is housed on eccentric wheel, power is passed to pressing mechanism.The back lower place of support is provided with screed board.The support top is provided with the solution bucket.Be provided with agitator in the solution bucket, agitator is made up of axle and blade.Can and manually stir by the transmission device transmission, chemical fertilizer is dissolved rapidly, full and uniform.Be provided with reciprocal pressue device in the solution bucket.And lead to bar and be connected with the eccentric wheel of lower end.The import of pressing mechanism is in the bottom in the solution bucket.Outlet links to each other with pressure bottle by pipeline.The outlet of pressing mechanism and inlet are provided with glass marble and form one-way cock.The outlet of pressure bottle be provided with master switch, current divider, arm switch, defeated material flexible pipe, be installed in the adjustable fat-shooting gun of frame bottom and be connected.Fat-shooting gun can be established one to two row, four to ten of every rows and by adjuster adjust its height and angle.
If when using solid, powdery and granular chemical fertilizer, on the fertilizer distributor support, establish the fertile case of a solid, fertile case below links to each other with current divider, and adjuster is located among the current divider, mainly be that adjusting output quantity, below are connected with the solid fat-shooting gun.The solid fat-shooting gun is made of gun barrel, piston, piston rod, spring and trigger.The roll forming device rolls forward when fertilizer distributor is marched forward by the power traction, drives minor sprocket by driving wheel.Teeth on the minor sprocket are stirred the trigger of fat-shooting gun, and trigger moves backward, when piston is shifted to the top.Fertilizer in the fertilizer delivering pipe flows downward.When minor sprocket continues motion.When trigger no longer was subjected to the control of teeth, under the effect of spring, piston advanced backward, and fertilizer is released muzzle, dropped among the roll forming device acupuncture point later, pulled through fertilizer is imbedded the effect that earth plays deep placement through flat mud then.
The utility model also can adopt following measures to receive the effect that more arrives:
(1) plays the intensity of strengthening fat-shooting gun and excise weeds and the fibrous matter that adheres on the fat-shooting gun at the sword sheet that is provided with similar blade below the fat-shooting gun.
(2) fat-shooting gun is made of gun barrel, defeated material flexible pipe, rubber valve, clamp nut.Rubber valve is located at the inboard of fat-shooting gun pipe.
Accompanying drawing (one) is the fertile structural representation of the utility model deep placement liquid.
Accompanying drawing (two) is the utility model liquid fat-shooting gun structural representation.
Accompanying drawing (three) is the fertile structural representation of the utility model deep placement solid.
Accompanying drawing (four) is the utility model solid fat-shooting gun structural representation.
The utility model will reach accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments and be further described.Be provided with the roll forming device 4 of eccentric wheel 3 in the lower end of support 1, back-end support is provided with screed board 20 and constitutes running gear, and the upper end of support 1 is provided with solution bucket 5 and pressure bottle 6.The piston that check valve is housed in solution bucket 5 adds pressure cylinder 7 and filter screen 8.Piston rod 9 connects 2 with connecting rod 10 and crank and is connected.The exit of pressure bottle is connected to master switch 12 and current divider 13, is connected with ten adjustable fat-shooting guns on being located at the frame bottom cross bar through conveying pipeline 14.The angle of fat-shooting gun and height can be regulated by bolt.Fat-shooting gun 15 is fixed on the inboard of the terminal fat-shooting gun mouth of infusion tube with minimum screw rod 19 by gun barrel 16, clamp nut 17 and infusion tube 14, rubber skin lid.The below of every gun barrel is provided with the sword sheet 19 of similar blade, is to be used for excising the foreign material that are wrapped on the fat-shooting gun 15.Agitator 21 be by the combination of axle and blade with fertilizer with water stirs and dissolve rapidly.When this deep placement machine operation of power traction, drives impeller 4 and eccentric wheel 3 drive crank connecting links and connecting rod 10 move up and down, and move up and down thereby drive piston rod 9.When it moved upward, solution sucked through filter screen 8 and adds in the pressure cylinder 7.When it moves downward, because of the effect of check valve, liquid fertilizer is pressed in the pressurized bottle, pressurize repeatedly, have the certain pressure liquid fertilizer in master switch enters current divider at this since each of current divider pore footpath is absolute equates.Be horizontally disposed with again, evenly enter fat-shooting gun 15 through defeated material flexible pipe 14 so the liquid fertilizer that flows out keeps absolute, and continuous injecting among the earth, the screed board 20 of rear end is buried, is flattened with being about to earth.The utility model will reach accompanying drawing three figure four in conjunction with the embodiments and describe then.Be provided with drives impeller 23 in the lower end of support 21, back-end support is provided with 37 one-tenth one of screed boards walking mechanism, is provided with chain drive wheel 22 at an end of drives impeller axle.Form transmission mechanism with little driven pulley 23.Establish the fertile case 24 of a solid above support, the fertile case of solid below forms up big and down small funneling outlet, and links to each other with transverse tube 25.Transverse tube below is provided with 12 arms 26 and communicates with fat-shooting gun and link to each other.Form and regulate shunting, fat-shooting gun 27 is by top, the cover upper spring 30 of piston 28, piston rod 29, spring 30, trigger 31,29 pistons that flange 32 constitutes, the below of spring is against piston, the top heads on flange 32, trigger is contained in below the upper end of piston rod, be under the trigger among the breach of fat-shooting gun pipe top, go out relatively with gear piece on the driven pulley 34.When this deep placement machine operation of power traction, driving wheel rolls, and drives driven pulley 23 by driving wheel through belt 35 and rotates, and gear piece 34 is stirred trigger 31 on the driven pulley, and piston moves upward, and fertilizer flows in the fat-shooting gun from conveying pipeline 26.When driven pulley is rotated further, gear piece 34 breaks away from triggers 31, and piston sets back under the effect of spring force, by piston fertilizer is released muzzle, falls among the roll forming device hole that gear piece pulls up later, immediately, by screed board 37 processes, fertilizer is buried, is flattened.
The utility model compared with prior art has simple in structure, in light weight, fertilising fabric width, work efficiency height, operation facility. Applied widely with Existing agronomy is consistent, and also can match with farm cattle, farm machinery. Other science and technology can be used among the production again, remarkably productive, according to Homalographic, etc. consumption, etc. kind. In late rice, compare test. Use the utility model ratio to spread fertilizer over the fields 160 jin of method volume increase. Amplification is 15%-20%
Claims (6)
1, a kind of full-automatic paddy field fertilizer deep placement machine, comprise that pressing mechanism, solution bucket, woven hose and fat-shooting gun cover native mechanism.It is characterized in that being provided with the running gear that the screed board 20 by rotation eccentric wheel 3, drives impeller 4 and the rear end of support 1-and lower end constitutes.Rotation eccentric wheel 3 is provided with the crank connecting link 2, support 1 bottom that drive pressing mechanism and is provided with adjustable fat-shooting gun 15 solid fat-shooting guns 27.
2, full-automatic paddy field according to claim 1 fertilizer deep placement machine.It is characterized in that support 1 bottom does not have four to ten fat-shooting guns arranged side by side 15 of a row.
3, full-automatic paddy field according to claim 1 and 2 fertilizer deep placement machine is characterized in that the sword sheet 19 of fat-shooting gun below, support 1 bottom.
4, full-automatic paddy field according to claim 1 and 2 fertilizer deep placement machine is characterized in that fat-shooting gun 15 is by infusion tube 14.Clamp nut 17 and rubber skin 18 primary screws 19 constitute.
5, full-automatic paddy field according to claim 1 fertilizer deep placement machine.It is characterized in that frame bottom is provided with a row.Eight to 12 solid fat-shooting guns 27.
6, full-automatic according to claim 1 or 5 paddy field fertilizer deep placement machine.It is characterized in that solid fat-shooting gun 27, by piston 28, piston rod 29, spring 30, trigger 31, clamp nut 36 constitutes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97214998 CN2312563Y (en) | 1997-04-24 | 1997-04-24 | Fully-automatic chemical-fertilizer deep-applicating machine for use in paddy field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97214998 CN2312563Y (en) | 1997-04-24 | 1997-04-24 | Fully-automatic chemical-fertilizer deep-applicating machine for use in paddy field |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2312563Y true CN2312563Y (en) | 1999-04-07 |
Family
ID=33932273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97214998 Expired - Fee Related CN2312563Y (en) | 1997-04-24 | 1997-04-24 | Fully-automatic chemical-fertilizer deep-applicating machine for use in paddy field |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2312563Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359695A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-02 | 黄斌 | Liquid fertilizer application device |
CN108207265A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 | A kind of agricultural cycle step-by-step movement fertilizer apparatus |
-
1997
- 1997-04-24 CN CN 97214998 patent/CN2312563Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359695A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-02 | 黄斌 | Liquid fertilizer application device |
CN108207265A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 | A kind of agricultural cycle step-by-step movement fertilizer apparatus |
CN108207265B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-10-25 | 赣州金秋农林开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural cycle step-by-step movement fertilizer apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |