CN2303973Y - Anti-loose anti-rust screw-bolt - Google Patents
Anti-loose anti-rust screw-bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2303973Y CN2303973Y CN 97222858 CN97222858U CN2303973Y CN 2303973 Y CN2303973 Y CN 2303973Y CN 97222858 CN97222858 CN 97222858 CN 97222858 U CN97222858 U CN 97222858U CN 2303973 Y CN2303973 Y CN 2303973Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- loosening
- jacking block
- friction
- bolt
- cone
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an anti-loosing anti-rusting screw-bolt which is composed of an anti-loosing anti-rusting screw-bolt body 1, a locking releasing taper rod 2, a clamp end pushing block 3, a friction steel wire clamp spring 4, a built-in anti-loosing reinforced spring 5, a friction pushing block 6, and a built-in taper pushing block 7. The utility model has the anti-loosing and anti-rusting functions and is characterized in simple structure and convenient disassembly. When the screw-bolt is used, the service life and the safety of the device can be increased without the need of changing prime fastener structures. The screw-bolt is especially suitable for various devices with high speed and strong vibration. The large-scale standard production of the screw-bolt can be easily implemented. The screw-bolt can be widely applied in each industrial industry.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of fastening piece, particularly a kind of anti-loosening, antirust bolt.
For preventing bolt looseness, ordinary circumstance is at bolt and needs to add spring washer between the secure component, but still can occur loosening phenomenon unavoidably under strong frequent vibration condition.Producing loosening basic reason is between bolt and fastener the back lash to be arranged, and therefore, how to reduce this gap and becomes the key that solves loosening problem.
The utility model is intended to overcome above-mentioned deficiency to be provided and has bolt anti-loosening, rustless property, in the hope of solving clamping bolt under the judder condition, the easily loosening problem of bolt.In case after this bolt is screwed into parts and locked, it is loosening bolt body can not occur, more can not come off voluntarily, when needs dismantles, can not produce because of the bolt rust and extremely bring the situation of difficult generation to work.The applicant has formerly applied for anti-loosening, antirust bolt, and the patent No. is ZL95226607.5, and the utility model has been done further improvement on former patent basis.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with each accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is anti-loosening, the antirust bolt complete section of a utility model structural principle schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is anti-loosening, the antirust bolt lateral parts of a utility model cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 3 is friction wire circlip schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is card end jacking block elevational schematic view.
Fig. 5 is friction jacking block elevational schematic view.
Fig. 6 is built-in cone jacking block schematic representation.
More than the label of all figure represent respectively: 1 for anti-loosening, antirust bolt body, 2 are locking alleviation cone body rod, 3 are card end jacking block, 4 are the friction wire circlip, 5 is built-in anti-loosening brute spring, and 6 are the friction jacking block, and 7 is built-in cone jacking block, 8 are locked with bolts alleviation butter filler hole, 9,10 are friction steel wire card end, 11,12 are card end jacking block hole, and 13 are locked with bolts alleviation end, 14 are locking alleviation cone bottom surface of contact, 15 is the cone arc contact surface, and 16 are friction wire circlip mounting groove, and 17 are card end jacking block arc contact surface, 18 are card end jacking block end face, 19 are friction jacking block arc contact surface, and 20 are friction jacking block end face, and 21 are friction jacking block hole, 22 is built-in cone jacking block surface of contact, and 23 is built-in cone jacking block bottom.
This anti-loosening, antirust bolt utilizes friction wire circlip 4 as engagement indirectly, and utilizes the feature of spring and tribology principle to design.The bolt of, rustless property anti-loosening as having is when it has anti-loosening, rustless property when needing fastening interior threaded part to be used.It is by anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1, and cone body rod 2 is alleviated in locking, card end jacking block 3, and friction wire circlip 4, built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5, friction jacking block 6, built-in cone jacking block 7 is formed.Anti-loosening, the outer screw thread of antirust bolt body 1 is local or all meshing friction wire circlip 4 by friction wire circlip mounting groove 16, friction steel wire card end 9,10 and card end jacking block 3 be positioned at card and hold jacking block hole 11, in 12, card end jacking block arc contact surface 17 contacts with cone arc contact surface 15, card end jacking block end face 18 respectively with friction steel wire card end 9,10 contact, friction jacking block 6 is positioned at friction jacking block hole 21, friction jacking block arc contact surface 19 contacts with cone arc contact surface 15, friction jacking block end face 20 contacts with friction wire circlip 4, locking is alleviated cone bottom surface of contact 14 and is contacted with built-in cone jacking block surface of contact 22, and built-in cone jacking block bottom 23 contacts with built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5.
Described anti-loosening, antirust working bolt principle is: before this bolt is screwed into the fastening interior threaded part of need, with screw-driver locked with bolts being alleviated end 13 earlier screws in, making locking alleviate cone body rod 2 moves down, make with cone arc contact surface 15 contacted card end jacking block arc contact surfaces 17 and friction jacking block arc contact surface 19 and disengage therebetween, card end jacking block 3 and friction jacking block 6 inwardly shrink under the effect of friction wire circlip 4, because the inherent characteristic of spring friction wire circlip 4 restores to the original state, and binds round on anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1.Then anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1 is screwed into when needing fastening interior threaded part extremely tight, re-uses screw-driver locked with bolts alleviation end 13 is screwed out to dominant bit.Owing to rise on the cone position of locking alleviation cone body rod 2, cone arc surface of contact 15 closely contacts with friction jacking block arc contact surface 19 with card end jacking block arc contact surface 17, to block end jacking block 3 outwards extrudes with friction jacking block 6, the also outside expansion of being located at simultaneously in the friction wire circlip mounting groove 16 of friction wire circlip 4 closely contacts with interior threaded part tooth root flank of tooth portion, and produce the radial elastic distortion, between tooth root, flank of tooth portion and friction wire circlip 4 surface of contact, produce huge pressure.This moment is when high vibration or when turning anti-loosening, antirust spiral shell main body 1, because of having produced huge pressure between anti-loosening, antirust bolt and the interior threaded part, make friction wire circlip 4 produce more preceding bigger radial elastic distortion and longitudinal elasticity distortion, huge the increasing of footprint pressure between interior threaded part and the friction wire circlip 4, so between its surface of contact, produce huge frictional force, thereby have anti-loosing effect.The effect that built-in cone jacking block 7 and built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5 are set is for overcoming under the high vibration condition, prevents that locking from alleviating cone body rod 2 and moving down naturally owing to high vibration and cause lockout failure setting.Because the top of built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5 is pressing closer built-in cone jacking block bottom 23, built-in cone jacking block surface of contact 22 is alleviated cone bottom surface of contact 14 closely contact mutually with locking, and the working state of built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5 is in squeezed state all the time, and its enormous function power is made progress all the time.Even so just guarantee under the high vibration condition, locking is alleviated cone body rod 2 and not only can not moved down, and can only be by moving on the counter clockwise direction, thereby more make the footprint pressure between cone arc contact surface 15 and card end jacking block arc contact surface 17 and the friction jacking block arc contact surface 19 further increase, card end jacking block 3 and friction jacking block 6 force friction wire circlip 4 outside expansions and produce bigger radial elastic distortion and longitudinal elasticity distortion, friction wire circlip 4 and the area of contact and the contact pressure that need fastening interior threaded part have been increased, making that frictional force is huge increases, and produces to shake tighter and tighter to reach better locking effect.Antirust work is after anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1 being screwed into the fastening interior threaded part of need and before the non-locking, grease nipple is screwed in locked with bolts to be alleviated in the butter filler hole 8, the butter of annotating then, after treating to be full of butter in anti-loosening, the antirust bolt body 1, grease nipple is screwed out, thereby reach rust-proof effect.When anti-loosening, antirust bolt is in the lock state, and when needing dismounting, with screw-driver locked with bolts alleviation end 13 being screwed in feasible locking alleviation cone body rod 2 moves down, this moment, card held the footprint pressure between jacking block arc contact surface 17 and friction jacking block arc contact surface 19 and the cone arc contact surface 15 to reduce, until disengaging.And the wire circlip 4 that rubs this moment also disengages with the fastening interior threaded part of need under the situation of external force losing, because the characteristic of spring, friction wire circlip 4 restores to the original state, driving card end jacking block 3 and friction jacking block 6 simultaneously inwardly shrinks, bind round on anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1, thereby finish released state.Specifically consult each schematic representation.
Locking is set in anti-loosening, antirust bolt alleviates cone body rod 2.Its conical section can be single cone or two with upper cone.
Jacking block 3 and friction jacking block 6 are set on anti-loosening, antirust bolt.Its position can be in the arbitrary position of the outer screw thread of anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1, and can be more than one or two.
Friction wire circlip 4 is set on anti-loosening, antirust bolt.Its cross section, physical dimension can be prismatic, rectangle, ellipse garden shape, and can be waney; Its shape can be half garden spring, circle spring or around spring, and can be single or more than two.
Built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5 and built-in cone jacking block 7 are set in anti-loosening, antirust bolt.Its effect is in order to strengthen anti-loosening effect.
Friction wire circlip mounting groove 16 is set, in order to engaging friction wire circlip 4 on anti-loosening, antirust bolt.
Locked with bolts is set on anti-loosening, antirust bolt alleviates end 13 and locked with bolts alleviation butter filler hole 8.In order to realize to locking alleviation and butter filler anti-loosening, antirust bolt.
Advantage of the present utility model: novel, locking, antirust, simple in structure, need not use The specific purpose tool easy installation and removal has splendid anti-loosing effect. When this bolt uses, need not Change original need directly the use under the situation of fastener constructions, can improve service life and the peace of equipment Full reliability. Be specially adapted to the various violent equipment that run up, vibrate, and easily realize big rule The mould standardized production. Highway communication, shipping, mining machinery, agricultural machinery, generating, oil, The fields such as rail vehicles, engineering machinery, war industry and equipment have boundless application Prospect.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of anti-loosening, antirust bolt, it is characterized in that by anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1, cone body rod 2 is alleviated in locking, card end jacking block 3, friction wire circlip 4, built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5, friction jacking block 6, built-in cone jacking block 7 is formed, anti-loosening, the outer screw thread of antirust bolt body 1 is local or all meshing friction wire circlip 4 by friction wire circlip mounting groove 16, friction steel wire card end 9,10 and card end jacking block 3 be positioned at card and hold jacking block hole 11, in 12, the lonely shape surface of contact 17 of card end jacking block contacts with cone arc contact surface 15, card end jacking block end face 18 respectively with the steel wire card end 9 that rubs, 10 contact.Friction jacking block 6 is positioned at friction jacking block hole 21, friction jacking block arc contact surface 19 contacts with cone arc contact surface 15, friction jacking block end face 20 contacts with friction wire circlip 4, locking is alleviated cone bottom surface of contact 14 and is contacted with built-in cone jacking block surface of contact 22, and built-in cone jacking block bottom 23 contacts with built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5.
2, anti-loosening according to claim 1, antirust bolt is characterized in that being provided with locking and alleviates cone body rod 2 in anti-loosening, antirust bolt, its conical section can be single cone or two with upper cone.
3, anti-loosening according to claim 1, antirust bolt, it is characterized in that being provided with on anti-loosening, antirust bolt card end jacking block 3 and friction jacking block 6, its position can and can be more than one or two in the arbitrary position of the outer screw thread of anti-loosening, antirust bolt body 1.
4, anti-loosening according to claim 1, antirust bolt, it is characterized in that on anti-loosening, antirust spiral shell, being provided with the friction wire circlip 4, its cross section can be rib type, square type, ellipse, and can be waney; Its shape can be semicircle spring, circle spring or around spring, and single or more than two.
5, anti-loosening according to claim 1, antirust bolt is characterized in that being provided with built-in anti-loosening brute spring 5 and built-in cone jacking block 7 in anti-loosening, antirust bolt.
6, anti-loosening according to claim 1, antirust bolt is characterized in that being provided with friction wire circlip mounting groove 16 on anti-loosening, antirust bolt.
7, anti-loosening according to claim 1, antirust bolt is characterized in that being provided with locking and alleviates end 13 and locked with bolts alleviation butter filler hole 8 on anti-loosening, antirust bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97222858 CN2303973Y (en) | 1997-06-09 | 1997-06-09 | Anti-loose anti-rust screw-bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97222858 CN2303973Y (en) | 1997-06-09 | 1997-06-09 | Anti-loose anti-rust screw-bolt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2303973Y true CN2303973Y (en) | 1999-01-13 |
Family
ID=33937787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97222858 Expired - Fee Related CN2303973Y (en) | 1997-06-09 | 1997-06-09 | Anti-loose anti-rust screw-bolt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2303973Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104033468A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 | Anti-dropping bolt |
TWI560003B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-12-01 | Kuo Chen Hung | Anti-loosen screw manufacturing method and screw member produced thereby |
CN108533603A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-14 | 周焱春 | A kind of self-locking screw |
CN111853037A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-30 | 同济大学 | Check bolt fastener |
-
1997
- 1997-06-09 CN CN 97222858 patent/CN2303973Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104033468A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 | Anti-dropping bolt |
CN104033468B (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 | A kind of Anti-extrusion bolt |
TWI560003B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-12-01 | Kuo Chen Hung | Anti-loosen screw manufacturing method and screw member produced thereby |
CN108533603A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-14 | 周焱春 | A kind of self-locking screw |
CN111853037A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-30 | 同济大学 | Check bolt fastener |
CN111853037B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-02 | 同济大学 | Check bolt fastener |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yuan Ling Document name: payment instructions |
|
C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yuan Ling Document name: payment instructions |
|
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |