CN2301838Y - Maize pot-seedling transplanting machine - Google Patents
Maize pot-seedling transplanting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2301838Y CN2301838Y CN 95209750 CN95209750U CN2301838Y CN 2301838 Y CN2301838 Y CN 2301838Y CN 95209750 CN95209750 CN 95209750 CN 95209750 U CN95209750 U CN 95209750U CN 2301838 Y CN2301838 Y CN 2301838Y
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- planting
- transplanting
- pot seedling
- seedling
- pot
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel maize pot-seedling transplanting machine, which is a dry land transplanting machine in agricultural machines. Every transplanting monomer of the machine is driven by a soil covering and pressing wheel with single profiling; ten transplanting devices are arranged on each transplanting monomer, and all the transplanting devices are driven by a chain. When seedlings are fed manually, the linear speeds of the transplanting devices are in the lowest and steadiest point; one of the transplanting devices stays in the working position, and five of the transplanting devices stay in the preparing position. Hence, the utility model not only is simple and reliable, but also reduces the labor intensity of seedling feeding. Different transplanting pitch requirements can be satisfied by changing a driven chain gear. The maize pot-seedling transplanting machine of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good operation quality and no damage to the seedlings, and the maize pot-seedling transplanting machine can not only be matched with various small-sized four-wheel tractors, but also be formed into four to six rows for being matched with a medium-sized tractor.
Description
The novel corn pot seedling transplanter is the dry land transplanting machinery in the agricultural machinery.
In the past, domestic maize planting all is to adopt the directly method of sowing, and general per mu yield is lower.In recent years, the northern area of China is to make corn yield bring up to a brand-new level, through scientific experimentation and research for many years, found out the successful corn potted-seedling transplanting technology of a cover, the result shows: potted-seedling transplanting can increase production 100-150%, effect is very remarkable, and therefore, the northern area of China is just being popularized this culture technique in an all-round way.But because the transplanting operation of corn is relatively taken a lot of work (on average about 2 of mu recruitment), labour intensity is big, under the nervous situation of labour, also can delay farming season.And existing corn transplanting machine since complex structure and manufacturing process and raw material all have relatively high expectations, the soil condition of incompatibility northern area again simultaneously, it is unsatisfactory to transplant effect.
At the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model be exactly design a kind of simple and reasonable, easy to manufacture, production efficiency is high, work quality reliable and can with the supporting corn potted-seedling transplanting machinery of various small tractors.
The utility model corn pot seedling transplanter is to realize in the following manner: respectively be evenly equipped with 10 planting apparatuses being connected by two groups of principal and subordinate's sprocket wheels, 60 joint bushroller chains and the 10 pairs of planting apparatuses on two carrier chains of planting that ear forms, all planting apparatuses constitute by transplant arm, limiting iron, spring steel wire, steel wire seat, seedling folder, foundary weight and lazy tongs.
Owing to lazy tongs is arranged on the planting apparatus of the present utility model, be stained with the sponge plate of one deck 5 millimeters thick in the seedling folder, so the corn pot seedling can stand intact in the process that is held, carries, plants, and guarantee to plant directly.
Be further described below in conjunction with the described example of accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model corn pot seedling transplanter structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the utility model corn pot seedling transplanter pot seedling clamping transport portion installation diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model corn pot seedling transplanter seedling planter installation diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model corn pot seedling transplanter land wheel transmission schematic diagram.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
The novel corn pot seedling transplanter mainly is made of the hand seat 1 of planting, hanger bracket 2, the monomer 3 of planting, the imitative type coupling 4 of monomer, dark wheel 5, plough 6, covering device 7, running part 8, press wheel 9, pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism 10 and the pot seedling disk 11 adjusted of limit.
The planting apparatus of this machine links with the ear that connects on the carrier chain of planting by bolt; 21 not ends that are fixed to transplant arm 17 by foundary weight 22 and screw of seedling folder; 18 middle parts that are respectively fixed to the outside in the transplant arm by steel wire seat 20 and screw of spring steel wire 19 and limiting iron; Lazy tongs is positioned at the most not end of transplant arm, and is flexible adjustable, locatees by screw.
The running part of the utility model corn pot seedling transplanter be by be installed on the monomer 3 of planting and with tilt press wheel 9, a pair of speed ratios of 10 degree of monomer 3 vertical direction of planting be that 1.25: 1 cone angles are 10 ° angular wheel 24,25, a pair of speed ratio is 1.6: 1 spur gears 26,27, and the bushroller chain 12 that 28,29, one pitches of one group of sprocket wheel are t=12.7 is constituted.
Drive path is: press wheel 9 → angular wheel 24 → angular wheel 25 → spur gear 26 → spur gear 27 → sprocket wheel 28 → sprocket wheel 12 → sprocket wheel 29 → pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism.As Fig. 4.
The monomer 3 of planting is to be connected with hanger bracket 2 with imitative type coupling 4 by U type card, and the monomer 3 of planting can move left and right on hanger bracket, to adapt to the requirement of different spacings.Each monomer of planting all can be with the free profiling in ground.The support unit of planting is to be the sub-assembly that 110 millimeters band steel is welded by two horizontal spacings, and the hand seat 1 of planting, pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism 10, pot seedling disk 11, running part 8, press wheel 9, plough 6 and covering device 7 are installed on it.
Pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism 10 is by being installed in upright groove 14 on the support unit of planting, adjusting bolt 15, chain 12, left and right sides slideway 13, planting apparatus 16 up and down and constitute, as Fig. 2.
Hand takes off pot seedling from pot seedling disk 11 when planting, and when rapidly pot seedling being put into the seedling folder of planting apparatus 16 successively, along with advancing of machine, press wheel 9 rotates, pass through gear, sprocket wheel, bushroller chain, drive chain 12 runnings in the pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism 10, make uniform 10 planting apparatuses 16 thereon enter the top of left and right sides slideway 13 successively, spring steel wire 19 on the planting apparatus 16 is under 13 effects of left and right sides slideway, make the seedling folder clamp pot seedling, spring steel wire 19 on planting apparatus 16 breaks away from the moment of left and right sides slideway 13, and the seedling folder unclamps pot seedling, and pot seedling falls into the ditch that plough 6 is held successfully by deadweight, just in time seedling is choked, covering device 7 further earthing subsequently, press wheel 9 are at last with the soil extruding and the compactings of seedling both sides, finish the whole pot seedling course of work of planting.
Change the driven sprocket on the clipping conveying mechanism 10 of pot seedling, can change the spacing in the rows of planting of pot seedling, to adapt to the requirement of planting of Different Crop and different cultivars.
The transmission of this machine is driven by press wheel 9, and therefore synchronization job can guarantee that spacing in the rows is identical.Simultaneously, put seedling by manual operation, simple and easy reliable, because pot seedling is in the feeding of planting apparatus 16 linear velocity lowest parts,, also has 4 and do homework when the planting apparatus time at the feeding pot seedling, alleviated the tensity of artificial seedling setting.This machine decapacitation is satisfied outside the corn of the different spacing in the rows requirements of planting, can also plant as the potted-seedling transplanting operation of various crop such as beet, vegetables, and this machine one-tenth 4 row capable of being combined as required and 6 row.Compared with the prior art, the utility model corn pot seedling transplanter is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, reliable working performance, productivity ratio can reach 1.5 mu/hour, and a small amount of renewal part just can reach a tractor serves several purposes, and can use with various medium and small four-wheel tractors, have general dissemination.
Claims (4)
1, novel corn pot seedling transplanter, constituted by the hand seat of planting, hanger bracket, the monomer of planting, individual profiling coupling, dark wheel, plough, covering device, running part, press wheel, pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism and the pot seedling disk adjusted of limit, feature of the present utility model is a pot seedling clamping conveying mechanism, it connects ear by two groups of principal and subordinate's sprocket wheels, the 60 joint simple roller chains of cover and 10 pairs of planting apparatuses and forms the carrier chain of planting, and is evenly equipped with 10 pairs of planting apparatuses on every the carrier chain of planting and connects ear.
2, novel corn pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that each planting apparatus all links with the ear that connects on the carrier chain of planting by bolt.
3,, it is characterized in that each planting apparatus constitutes by transplant arm 17, limiting iron 18, spring steel wire 19, steel wire seat 20, seedling folder 21, foundary weight 22 and lazy tongs 23 as the planting apparatus of novel corn pot seedling transplanter as described in the claim 1,2.
4,, it is characterized in that seedling folder 21 is fixed to the end of transplant arm 17 by foundary weight 22 and screw as the planting apparatus of novel corn pot seedling transplanter as described in the claim 3; 18 middle parts that are respectively fixed to the outside in the transplant arm by steel wire seat 20 and screw of spring steel wire 19 and limiting iron; Lazy tongs is positioned at the least significant end of transplant arm, and is flexible adjustable, locatees by screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95209750 CN2301838Y (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | Maize pot-seedling transplanting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95209750 CN2301838Y (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | Maize pot-seedling transplanting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2301838Y true CN2301838Y (en) | 1998-12-30 |
Family
ID=33860671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95209750 Expired - Fee Related CN2301838Y (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | Maize pot-seedling transplanting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2301838Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100333630C (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-08-29 | 郑进平 | Seedling protecting and transplanting method by using corrugated paper and transplanting machine therefor |
| CN104919953A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江大学 | Chain transmission dibble-type pot seedling planting device and method for same |
| CN108450100A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 长江大学 | A kind of transplantation device of pot seedling transplanter |
| CN109729795A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-10 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of hole tray conveying of pot flowers Plug seedling Automatic Transplanter and transplanting mechanism |
| RU218536U1 (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-05-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Удмуртский государственный аграрный университет" | Transplanter |
-
1995
- 1995-04-19 CN CN 95209750 patent/CN2301838Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100333630C (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-08-29 | 郑进平 | Seedling protecting and transplanting method by using corrugated paper and transplanting machine therefor |
| CN104919953A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江大学 | Chain transmission dibble-type pot seedling planting device and method for same |
| CN108450100A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 长江大学 | A kind of transplantation device of pot seedling transplanter |
| CN109729795A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-10 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of hole tray conveying of pot flowers Plug seedling Automatic Transplanter and transplanting mechanism |
| RU218536U1 (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-05-30 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Удмуртский государственный аграрный университет" | Transplanter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |