CN2297055Y - Automatic feeding device for fishing - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for fishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2297055Y
CN2297055Y CN 97237184 CN97237184U CN2297055Y CN 2297055 Y CN2297055 Y CN 2297055Y CN 97237184 CN97237184 CN 97237184 CN 97237184 U CN97237184 U CN 97237184U CN 2297055 Y CN2297055 Y CN 2297055Y
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
links
bait throwing
machine
material casting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 97237184
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Chinese (zh)
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詹子锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic bait feeding device for fishery. A base is provided with a main shaft, and a sleeve barrel is sheathed on the main shaft; the upper part of the sleeve barrel is provided with a support, and the other end of the support is connected to a hopper; the lower part of the hopper is provided with a motor connecting plate via a regulating screw bolt, and the lower side of the motor connecting plate is provided with a motor; the rotary shaft of the motor is connected with a bait throwing tray, and an adjustable gap is arranged between the bait throwing tray and the discharge port of the hopper for bait to be thrown out. The utility model is also provided with a control circuit, etc. The utility model has the advantage that gap, period and the bait throwing radius can be adjusted and switched on and off freely, and thus the utility model is suitable for baits with different diameters. The utility model which enhances the utilization of bait is an applicable machine for fishery.

Description

A kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish
The utility model relates to a kind of machinery of breeding fish, and it is particularly related to a kind of automatic bait throwing in machinery that is used to breed fish.
Before the utility model proposes, in traditional fish-cultivating method, adopt artificial material casting, shed extremely inhomogeneous, labour intensity is big, and the randomness of bait throwing in is big, manually feeds intake and is very easily disturbed by other reason, both having wasted feed, and be unfavorable for the reflection of fish formation condition again, is a kind of mode of breeding fish of backwardness.Finally, adopt the mode of mechanical material casting to shed bait.For example, the commercially available automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish, it adopts square structure, rests the fish meal orientation and spreads heavenwards, falls into fishpond again.This machinery has alleviated people's labour intensity.But it is an integral cabinet type, and machine is fixed on the bank of crawl, can only form the fan-shaped face of shedding on the bank, sheds highly highly, and distance when meeting wind, very easily blows to feed on the bank, causes waste.This machine does not have that the time slot is adjusted, the spreading speed adjusting device, can not adjust daily ration, feeding quantity according to the food situation of fish, just can not guarantee at every turn after fish eats up bait throwing in material more yet, has caused feed waste.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of directed bait throwing in, and can change bait throwing in off time and spreading speed according to the food situation of fish, the automatic bait throwing in that the is applicable to various bait diameters machinery of breeding fish.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical measures.
The utility model is made up of machinery and electrical equipment control two large divisions.
At mechanical part, main shaft is installed on pedestal, on the plane that the top and main shaft of pedestal intersects the packing ring that passes main shaft is installed, sleeve set is on main shaft, top at sleeve, be horizontally installed with support, the other end at support is connected with hopper, upper edge at the bottom of hopper discharging opening, adjusting screw(rod) more than two is installed, between two adjusting nuts on the adjusting screw(rod), connecting plate for electric motor is installed, the following installation electromotor of connecting plate for electric motor, shaft of motor is passed connecting plate for electric motor with being connected with the material casting dish on the relative end of the discharging opening of hopper, has between the discharging opening of material casting dish and hopper for bait to fly out and adjustable gap.
At electrical control part, control circuit is made up of step-down rectifying circuit, time base control circuit and regulating circuit, velocity of rotation and the working clearance and the work period of its control material casting electromotor.
Above-mentioned step-down rectifying circuit, time base control circuit are after civil power passes through transformer B step-down, by diode D1, D2 rectification, capacitor C 1, C2 filtering, through integrated regulator IC1 output stablizing DC voltage, time-base integrated circuit IC2 and the resistance W2, the R1 that are attached thereto, R2, W1 and capacitor C 4, C5 form work intermittently, circuit that the work period is adjustable, be connected with the solenoid of relay J 1 on 3 pin of the output of IC2.
After above-mentioned regulating circuit is one group of contact J1-1 of an end SRE J1 of civil power, link to each other with the coil windings of AC relay J2, the other end of J2 winding links to each other with the other end of civil power; The contact J2-1 of one end SRE J2 of civil power links to each other with the end of alternating current generator M, the other end of alternating current generator M links to each other with the anode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1, the negative electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1 links to each other with the other end of civil power, on the negative electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1, be connected with capacitor C 6, behind other end series resistance R3, the W3 of C6, anode with bidirectional triode thyristor T1 links to each other, be connected with diac D4 on the tie point of capacitor C 6 and resistance R 3, the other end of D4 links to each other with the trigger electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1.
In order to prevent that feed in the hopper from being blown off by wind or muddy wet by rainwater, rain-proof cover is stamped on the top of hopper.Produce displacement for preventing to stretch to support in the pond and other parts, the lower end of sleeve is provided with locking device, and fixed strip passes corresponding hole on the hole of locking device and the packing ring, makes bracket locked.
Above-mentioned material casting dish is the disk of a middle part projection cone, and the remainder of disk is a platform, on the connecting line of platform and cone, is raised with the step of one or more.The section of the step that this is protruding can be a kind of in triangle, the trapezoidal or rectangle.For fixing material casting electromotor, adjusting screw(rod) should be two, three or four, evenly distributes to be installed in the bottom of hopper.
The utility model has following advantage compared with the prior art:
Since material casting part in the end of support, it is a radius with the support, stretches in the pond, again bait is spread Xiang Chizhong by the material casting motor.
2. adopted the break-make gap and the cycle thereof of gap technology control material casting motor, made the bait of dishing out have the sufficient time edible, can not cause the waste of bait for fish.
3. adopted voltage-regulating technique, regulated the operating voltage of material casting motor, come down to and to have adjusted the material casting speed and the material casting radius of material casting motor as required.
4. can adjust the gap that supplies bait to fly out between the discharging opening of material casting dish and hopper according to the size of being breeded fish, be applicable to the bait that diameter is different.
5. because structural advantage is decided, the utility model has reduced raiser's labour intensity, has reduced the bait waste, has improved the availability of feed, is a kind of machinery of breeding fish of practicality.
Description of drawings of the present utility model:
Fig. 1. structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2. the partial structurtes figure of hopper of the present utility model, material casting part.
Fig. 3. the cutaway view of material casting dish of the present utility model.
Fig. 4. the vertical view of material casting dish of the present utility model.
Fig. 5. the circuit block diagram of control circuit part of the present utility model.
Fig. 6. the circuit diagram of control circuit part of the present utility model.
Embodiment of the present utility model.
1. mechanical part of the present utility model is referring to Figure of description 1-4.Go up installation main shaft (4) at pedestal (1), on the plane that the top and main shaft (4) of pedestal (1) intersects the packing ring (2) that passes main shaft (4) is installed, sleeve (3) is sleeved on the main shaft (4), top in sleeve (3), be horizontally installed with support (5), the other end at support (5) is connected with hopper (6), upper edge at the bottom discharging opening (14) of hopper (6), adjusting screw(rod) (12) more than two is installed, between two adjusting nuts (11) on the adjusting screw(rod) (12), connecting plate for electric motor (9) is installed, the following installation electromotor (10) of connecting plate for electric motor (9), the rotating shaft of electromotor (10) is passed on the relative end of the discharging opening (14) of the same hopper of connecting plate for electric motor (9) (6) and is connected with material casting dish (8), has between the discharging opening (14) of material casting dish (8) and hopper (6) for the bait adjustable gap (15) that flies out;
Rain-proof cover (7) is stamped on the top of above-mentioned hopper (6).The lower end of sleeve (3) is provided with locking device (13), and fixed strip (16) passes the hole and the packing ring (2) of locking device (13) and goes up corresponding hole, makes support (5) locking.Material casting dish (8) is the disk of a middle part projection cone, and the remainder of disk is a platform, and the step of projection is three on the connecting line of platform and cone.Adjusting screw(rod) (12) is four, evenly is installed in the bottom of the discharging opening of hopper (6).All above-mentioned parts all adopt steel and iron parts, need to connect part, all adopt to be welded to connect.Because it is outdoor that entire product is exposed to, so iron and steel parts should adopt antirust technology to apply, as adopting plating or spray antirust paint etc.
2. control circuit part of the present utility model is referring to Figure of description 5-6.Circuit comprise the step-down rectifier power supply circuits, the time composition such as keynote economize on electricity road and motor speed control circuit.
Step-down rectifying circuit is after civil power passes through transformer B step-down, by diode D1, D2 rectification, capacitor C 1, C2 filtering, through integrated regulator IC1 output stablizing DC voltage.
The circuit that time-base integrated circuit 1C2 and the resistance W2, the R1 that are attached thereto, R2, W1 and capacitor C 4, the work of C5 composition are intermittently, the work period is adjustable.Positive pole with power supply circuits after 8 pin of IC2 and the 4 pin parallel connections links to each other, the end of adjustable potentiometer W2 links to each other with the positive pole of power supply, 7 pin with IC2 behind the other end series resistance R2 of W2 link to each other, the end of R1 links to each other with 7 suburbs of IC2,2 pin, 6 pin with IC2 behind the other end series connection adjustable potentiometer W1 link to each other, and 2 pin of the anodal IC2 of electrochemical capacitor C5 link to each other, and its negative pole links to each other with the negative pole of power supply, one end of capacitor C 4 links to each other with 5 pin of IC2, and its other end links to each other with the negative pole of power supply.The negative pole of diode D3 links to each other with the positive pole of power supply, and its negative pole links to each other with 3 pin of IC2.Be connected with an end of the winding of relay J 1 on 3 pin of the output of IC2, the other end of J1 winding links to each other with the positive pole of power supply.
After motor speed control circuit is one group of contact J1-1 of an end SRE J1 of civil power, link to each other with the winding of AC relay J2, the other end of J2 winding links to each other with the other end of civil power; The contact J2-1 of one end SRE J2 of civil power links to each other with the end of alternating current generator M, the other end of alternating current generator M links to each other with the anode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1, the negative electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1 links to each other with the other end of civil power, on the negative electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1, be connected with capacitor C 6, behind other end series resistance R3, the W3 of C6, anode with bidirectional triode thyristor T1 links to each other, be connected with bilateral diode D4 on the tie point of capacitor C 6 and resistance R 3, the other end of D4 links to each other with the trigger electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1.
Above-mentioned electronic component adopts following parameter:
Diode: D1, D2, D3 adopt 1N4001.
Electric capacity: C1=470F/25v, C2=0.01uF/63v, C3=22uF/25v
C4=0.01uF/63v,C5=100uF/25v,C6=0.1uF/430v
Resistance: R1=5.1K, R2=1.5K,
R3=680 Europe W1=4.7K, W2=470K, W3=470K,
Integrated circuit: IC1=LM7812, IC2=NE555
Other element: bidirectional triode thyristor=3CTS 3A/450v, diac D4=N413
Relay J 1=12V/2A, J2=220V/10A,
Transformer B1: input 220V, output 2 * 15V.
Motor M, the ac motor of employing 125W.
Use of the present utility model: produce product according to above structure.Pedestal (1) can adopt cement casting to form, and main shaft (4) is simultaneously by the center of cemented in pedestal (1).Pedestal (1) is fixed on crawl on the bank.Sleeve (3) is installed on the main shaft (4), and at the top mounting bracket (5) of sleeve (3), hopper (6) is installed in the other end of support.In hopper, add bait, according to the diameter adjusting material casting dish (8) of bait and the gap between the hopper discharging opening, and fixing with adjusting nut (11).Support (5) is pushed in the pond, made support vertical with the bank.Pass the hole and the packing ring (2) of locking device (13) by fixed strip (16) and go up corresponding hole, support (5) locking is got final product.
During use, make K switch 1, K2 closure, as required, use W1 to adjust the blanking time of twice input bait; Use W2 to regulate the time that each bait continues input.Can adjust daily ration, feeding quantity by above measure.W3 is used to adjust the velocity of rotation and the material casting radius of material casting motor.Motor speed is fast more, and the material casting radius is big more, and daily ration, feeding quantity increases; Otherwise the material casting radius reduces, and daily ration, feeding quantity is also corresponding to be reduced.Among the figure, RB is a protective tube.
Certainly, control circuit part can a plurality of as required combinations, reach the purpose of controlling a plurality of hoppers respectively.

Claims (8)

1. automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish, it comprises by mechanical part and control circuit and partly forming, it is characterized in that:
A. at mechanical part, go up installation main shaft (4) at pedestal (1), on the plane that the top and main shaft (4) of pedestal (1) intersects the packing ring (2) that passes main shaft (4) is installed, sleeve (3) is sleeved on the main shaft (4), top in sleeve (3), be horizontally installed with support (5), the other end at support (5) is connected with hopper (6), upper edge at the bottom discharging opening (14) of hopper (6), adjusting screw(rod) (12) more than two is installed, between two adjusting nuts (11) on the adjusting screw(rod) (12), connecting plate for electric motor (9) is installed, the following installation electromotor (10) of connecting plate for electric motor (9), the rotating shaft of electromotor (10) is passed on the relative end of the discharging opening (14) of the same hopper of connecting plate for electric motor (9) (6) and is connected with material casting dish (8), has between the discharging opening (14) of material casting dish (8) and hopper (6) for the bait adjustable gap (15) that flies out;
B. control circuit is made up of step-down rectifying circuit, time base control circuit and motor speed control circuit, velocity of rotation and the working clearance and the work period of its control material casting electromotor.
2. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein said step-down rectifying circuit and time base control circuit are after civil power passes through transformer B step-down, by diode D1, D2 rectification, capacitor C 1, C2 filtering, through integrated regulator IC1 output stablizing DC voltage, time-base integrated circuit IC2 and the resistance W2, the R1 that are attached thereto, R2, W1 and capacitor C 4, C5 form work intermittently, circuit that the work period is adjustable, be connected with the solenoid of relay J 1 on 3 pin of the output of IC2.
3. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 1, after it is characterized in that wherein said motor speed control circuit is one group of contact J1-1 of an end SRE J1 of civil power, coil windings with AC relay J2 links to each other, and the other end of J2 coil windings links to each other with the other end of civil power; The contact J2-1 of one end SRE J2 of civil power links to each other with the end of alternating current generator M, the other end of alternating current generator M links to each other with the anode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1, the negative electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1 links to each other with the other end of civil power, on the negative electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1, be connected with capacitor C 6, behind other end series resistance R3, the W3 of C6, anode with bidirectional triode thyristor T1 links to each other, be connected with diac D4 on the tie point of capacitor C 6 and resistance R 3, the other end of D4 links to each other with the trigger electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T1.
4. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of wherein said hopper (6) being stamped rain-proof cover (7).
5. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 1, the lower end that it is characterized in that wherein said sleeve (3) is provided with locking device (13), fixed strip (16) passes the hole and the packing ring (2) of locking device (13) and goes up corresponding hole, makes support (5) locking.
6. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said material casting dish (8) is the disk of a middle part projection cone, and the remainder of disk is a platform, on the connecting line of platform and cone, is raised with the step of one or more.
7. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 6 is characterized in that it is three that wherein said material casting dish (8) is gone up the step of projection.
8. a kind of automatic bait throwing in machine of breeding fish according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said adjusting screw(rod) (12) is four, evenly is installed in the bottom of hopper (6).
CN 97237184 1997-06-12 1997-06-12 Automatic feeding device for fishing Expired - Fee Related CN2297055Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97237184 CN2297055Y (en) 1997-06-12 1997-06-12 Automatic feeding device for fishing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97237184 CN2297055Y (en) 1997-06-12 1997-06-12 Automatic feeding device for fishing

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CN2297055Y true CN2297055Y (en) 1998-11-18

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CN 97237184 Expired - Fee Related CN2297055Y (en) 1997-06-12 1997-06-12 Automatic feeding device for fishing

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329836A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-02 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 Fishpond feed throwing machine
CN104823904A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-08-12 魏玉芳 Method for achieving omnibearing fishpond feeding
CN107318736A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-07 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of bait-laying device for fish breeded fish
CN108244016A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-06 安徽瀚景观规划设计院有限公司 A kind of garden landscape fish-feeding device
CN111011256A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 武周强 Rotary blanking module
CN113016405A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-25 苏州吴林园林发展有限公司 Floating ornamental water planting floating platform for landscape pool
CN114857910A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-05 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 Controllable straw desiccator of intelligent temperature
KR20230134796A (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-22 (주)아쿠아넷 Bearing-free rotating plate feed dispersing device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329836A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-02 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 Fishpond feed throwing machine
CN104823904A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-08-12 魏玉芳 Method for achieving omnibearing fishpond feeding
CN104823904B (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-03-22 魏玉芳 Method for achieving omnibearing fishpond feeding
CN107318736A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-07 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of bait-laying device for fish breeded fish
CN107318736B (en) * 2017-09-04 2020-10-16 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 Feeding device for fish culture
CN108244016A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-06 安徽瀚景观规划设计院有限公司 A kind of garden landscape fish-feeding device
CN111011256A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 武周强 Rotary blanking module
CN113016405A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-25 苏州吴林园林发展有限公司 Floating ornamental water planting floating platform for landscape pool
KR20230134796A (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-22 (주)아쿠아넷 Bearing-free rotating plate feed dispersing device
KR102658599B1 (en) 2022-03-15 2024-04-18 (주)아쿠아넷 Bearing-free rotating plate feed dispersing device
CN114857910A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-05 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 Controllable straw desiccator of intelligent temperature

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