CN2285307Y

CN2285307Y - Knitting device for gloves knitting machine

Info

Publication number: CN2285307Y
Application number: CN 96247273
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶元良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-12-23
Filing date: 1996-12-23
Publication date: 1998-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2006-12-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a knitting device for gloves knitting machines, which comprises a machine head, a needle plate, a needle slot, a bearded needle, a front guide rail, a rear guide rail and an upper guide rail. The machine head is arranged on the upper part of the needle plate; a shuttle box is arranged on the upper guide rail; various cams which are used for knitting are arranged on the bottom of a horse head; regulating devices which are used for regulating the cam are arranged on the bottom of the horse head; rib towers, needle lifting cams and a regulating plate of the needle lifting cam are arranged on the rear side of the horse head; the end of the regulating plate of the needle lifting cam is corresponding to the needle lifting cam up and down; the direction of the opening of the horse head is to the right. No superfluous yarn heads exist in the glove by adopting the device to knit the glove. The knitting device for gloves knitting machines with the advantages of good glove knitting quality, high speed of the process and the production and low cost is suitable for the knitting of knitted gloves.

Description

The glove knitting machine knit unit

The utility model belongs to weft-knitting machinery, relates to the glove knitting machine knit unit.

The order of traditional glove knitting machine knitted glove is followed successively by: the little finger of toe of knitted glove, the third finger, middle finger, forefinger, the palm first half, thumb and palm Lower Half.The rise cam of glove knitting machine and rise cam adjustable plate are arranged on the head front side, promptly by operator's one side.Use this glove knitting machine knitted glove, because the rise cam of glove knitting machine is by operator's one side, when the little finger of toe of knitted glove, the withdrawal of needle position of knitted glove is in the inboard of the pad of finger of little finger of toe, promptly between the little finger of toe and the third finger of gloves; When gloves were woven into the root of little finger of toe, little finger of toe just braiding finished, and the narrowing position is also between the little finger of toe and the third finger.When the gloves that take up one's knitting nameless, nameless withdrawal of needle position be positioned at equally nameless finger tip by the middle finger side, like this, the narrowing yarn that nameless withdrawal of needle yarn and little finger of toe braiding finish links, and across the third finger, when nameless withdrawal of needle, this section yarn hangs down into below the needle plate between between them, and can proceed braiding behind the nameless withdrawal of needle in order to make, also nameless finger tip and little finger of toe to be referred to yarn between the root pull out one section after withdrawal of needle again.In the process of knitted glove and since this section yarn fallen to needle plate below, so can not processing such as cut off to this section yarn.After third finger braiding finishes, there is one section long yarn to link between the nameless finger tip and the finger root of little finger of toe.So like this, in turn carry out the braiding of gloves middle finger, forefinger, the palm first half, thumb and palm Lower Half.After the gloves braiding finishes, the yarn end that when the little finger of toe pad of finger of gloves has one section withdrawal of needle, stays, refer between the root at nameless finger tip and little finger of toe, the middle fingertip and the third finger refer between the root, forefinger finger tip and middle finger refer between the root and the thumb finger tip and the palm first half between all have one section long yarn to link, owing in gloves, there are these yarns to link, gloves also need carry out manual processing before using, the yarn that these will be linked is cut off, and the yarn end at each finger tip place to be colluded in the gloves with crochet hook in addition, be beneficial to the wearing of gloves, and prevent to damage when gloves from using.The gloves of this glove knitting machine braiding after the gloves braiding finishes, owing to also need to spend great amount of manpower and time that the gloves finger position is carried out back processing, so influenced the speed of production of gloves greatly, have improved the production cost of gloves.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of glove knitting machine knit unit, this device is in the knitted glove process, can make each finger fingertip of gloves and the last adjacent finger of braiding refer to that the yarn that the root place links refers to that at finger the root place is cut off, the yarn end at each finger tip place can add the braiding of finger of glove finger tip, thereby after the gloves braiding is finished, the gloves respectively yarn at finger tip place are all inweaved in the gloves, need not again the gloves finger position to be carried out back processing.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, the glove knitting machine knit unit, comprise head, needle plate, have some needle trays on the needle plate, be embedded the crochet hook in the needle plate needle tray, the front side of needle plate is provided with fromer rail, the rear side of needle plate is provided with rear rail and upper rail, upper rail is fixed on the top of rear rail, before head is arranged on, on the rear rail, and be positioned at needle plate above, the pedestal of head is a head of the horse, two panels forming head of the horse link in the end by the horse nose, head of the horse is provided with rise cam and rise cam adjusting device, the various triangles that are used to weave are set in the bottom of head of the horse, be provided with the shuttle tower by the rear rail place on the rear board of head of the horse, the shuttle tower is provided with the telescopic row of going up and hugs fuse, upper rail is provided with shuttle box, there are two projections the front side of last shuttle box, two projections that last row hugs on fuse and the last shuttle box are used, and it is characterized in that: rise cam is arranged on the head of the horse rear board bottom of shuttle tower rear side, and the rise cam adjusting device is arranged on the rear board of head of the horse, corresponding up and down with rise cam, the head of the horse opening direction to the right.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device is when knitted glove, can with gloves respectively the yarn end of finger tip inweave in the gloves, thereby improve the weaving quality of gloves, reduced the back processing of finger of glove, improve the speed of production of gloves, reduced the manufacturing cost of gloves.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the expanded view of overlooking of the utility model glove knitting machine knit unit head and needle plate;

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the upward view of surplus yarn shear;

Fig. 4 is the front view of surplus yarn shear;

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the rearview of Fig. 4.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, the glove knitting machine knit unit, comprise needle plate 1 and head 2, have some needle trays that are arranged in parallel 3 on the needle plate 1, crochet hook is embedded in the needle tray 3 of needle plate 1, and the front side of needle plate 1 is provided with fromer rail 4, rear side is provided with rear rail 5 and upper rail 6, upper rail 6 is fixed on the top of rear rail 5, and head 2 is arranged on fromer rail 5 and the rear rail 6, and be positioned at needle plate 1 above.

Head 1 by head of the horse 7, be installed in the triangle that head of the horse 7 bottoms are used to weave and be arranged on the linkage that is used to regulate various triangles actions on the head of the horse 7 and form.Head of the horse 7 is linked by horse nose 8 by the front and back two boards and forms.

The front panel of head of the horse 7 is provided with preceding index plate 9, be provided with the stitch cam that to regulate the gloves count with preceding index plate 9 corresponding head of the horses 7 bottoms, stitch cam links with the adjusting knob 10 that is arranged in preceding index plate 9 holes, preceding density rod 11 usefulness pins 12 are installed on the front panel of head of the horse 7, preceding density rod 11 can rotate around pin 12, have two elongated holes on the preceding density stay plate 13, by two pins 14,15 are installed on the panel of head of the horse 7 front sides, elongated slot on the preceding density stay plate 13 can be along two pins 14,15 move left and right, one grade 16 of density board and preceding density board second gear 17 before being equipped with on the preceding density dagger plank 13, the front end and the adjusting knob 10 of preceding density rod 11 offset, and tail end can offset with one grade 16 of preceding density board and preceding density board second gear 17 respectively.

The rear board of head of the horse 7 is provided with back index plate 18, head of the horse 7 bottoms in back index plate 18 correspondences also are provided with the stitch cam that can regulate gloves density, stitch cam links with the adjusting knob 19 that is arranged in index plate 18 holes, back, back density rod 20 usefulness pins 21 are installed on the rear board of head of the horse 7, back density rod 20 can rotate around pin 21, have elongated hole on the back density stay plate 22, by two

pins

23,24 are installed on the rear board of head of the horse 7, the elongated slot of offering on the back density stay plate 22 can be along two

pins

23,24 move left and right, back density board 25 is installed on the back density stay plate 22, there is one section hypotenuse in the left side of back density board 25, the front end of back density rod 20 and adjusting knob 19 offset, and tail end can offset with the hypotenuse or the straight flange of back density board 25.

Have an elongated slot on the rise cam adjustable plate 26, be installed on the rear board of head of the horse 7 by two

pins

27,28, rise cam adjustable plate 26 can be along two pins, 27,28 move left and right, one inclined-plane is arranged on the end face of rise cam adjustable plate 26, on the head of the horse 7 at this place, inclined-plane, rise cam regulating block 29 is installed, bottom at head of the horse 7 is provided with rise cam, links with rise cam regulating block 29.When rise cam adjustable plate 26 move left and right, the inclined-plane of rise cam adjustable plate 26 ends can make rise cam regulating block 29 move up and down, and moves up and down thereby regulate rise cam.

The end of preceding density stay plate 13, back density stay plate 22 and rise cam adjustable plate 26 has elongated hole, has

30,31,32 to pass in each hole respectively, and they and connecting rod dagger plank 33 are linked.Connecting rod dagger plank 33 is installed on the horse nose 8 by screw 34, and connecting rod dagger plank 33 can rotate on horse nose 8.

Shuttle tower 35 is fixedly mounted on the rear board of head of the horse 7, shuttle tower 35 is provided with the telescopic row of going up and hugs fuse 36, last shuttle box 37 is installed on the upper rail 6, can be on upper rail 6 move left and right, there are two projections the front side of last shuttle box 37, and two projections that the row of going up on the shuttle tower 35 hugs on fuse 36 and the last shuttle box 35 can be in contact with one another at the volley.When last row hugs fuse 36 between 37 liang of projections of last shuttle box the time, when head 2 is done side-to-side movement, can drive by shuttle tower 35 and go up shuttle box 37 along moving on the upper rail 6.

In the middle of head of the horse 7 partially above the needle plate 1 of front sides, on the direction parallel, the yarn shear 38 of having a surplus is set with upper rail 6, this device is fixedly mounted on the both sides of needle plate 1.

As Fig. 3,4,5, shown in 6, the handle 39 of surplus yarn shear 38 is installed on the handle bracket 41 by pin 40, handle 39 is fixed on the mobile jib 42, the bottom of mobile jib 42 has an elongated slot, in elongated slot, be provided with drawbar 43, the tail end of handle 39 connects with the end hinge of drawbar 43, the stage casing of mobile jib 42 upwards has a long recess, bottom at the corresponding mobile jib 42 of groove is provided with planker 44, planker 44 links with drawbar 43, have two elongated holes on the planker 44, by two screws 45,46 are installed in the bottom of mobile jib 42 with planker 44, and upper cover plate 47 is installed in above the groove of mobile jib 42 by screw.

An end is equipped with shear in mobile jib 42 grooves, lower scissors 48 is fixedly mounted on the mobile jib 42, last scissors 49 is installed on the mobile jib 42 by bearing pin 50, be fixed with a rotational pin 51 on the bearing pin 50 of last scissors 49, rotational pin 51 stretches out on the planker 44 at place and has a slotted hole 52, and this slotted hole 52 matches with rotational pin 51.When pulling handle 39, drawbar 43 drives planker 44 move left and right, and the slotted hole 52 on the planker 44 can drive rotational pin 51 and rotate, and scissors 49 is rotated with bearing pin 50, cuts off yarn thereby upper and lower scissors 49,48 is matched.Be provided with spring leaf 53 in mobile jib 42 back that scissors apparatus is installed, spring leaf 53 is fixedly mounted on the mobile jib 42 by screw, and the elastic force interaction energy of spring leaf 53 fits tightly upper and lower scissors 49,48, is convenient to shear together yarn.

The other end in mobile jib 42 grooves, surplus yarn hook 54 and pressing plate 55 are installed between the groove and upper cover plate 47 of mobile jib 42 by pin 56, pressing plate 55 is pressed on the surplus yarn hook 54, there is a crotch end of surplus yarn hook 54, on the mobile jib 42 of surplus yarn hook 54 bottoms, have and the orthogonal elongate slots of mobile jib 42 length directions, planker 44 in its movement travel scope and with mobile jib 42 corresponding positions on, have the oblique elongated slot 57 that cooperatively interacts with mobile jib 42 elongated slots, be fixed with a pin 58 at the rear portion of surplus yarn hook 54, pass the oblique elongated slot 57 on mobile jib 42 elongated slots and the planker 44.Be provided with stage clip pin 59 between mobile jib 42 and upper cover plate 47, stage clip pin 59 is provided with stage clip 60, and the caudal action of 60 pairs of pressing plates 55 of stage clip makes the front end of pressing plate 55 outwards eject.When pulling handle 39, drawbar 43 drives planker 44, and by 57 effects of the oblique elongated slot on the planker 44, surplus yarn hook 54 can protruding or inside gathering.When surplus yarn hook 54 inwardly drew in, surplus yarn hook 54 worked with being subjected to the outwardly directed pressing plate 55 1 of stage clip 60 effects, yarn can be hooked; When surplus yarn hook 54 was protruding, surplus yarn hook 54 can unclamp the yarn that hooks with pressing plate 55.

The upper and lower scissors 49,48 of surplus yarn shear 38 is to be used with surplus yarn hook 54, pressing plate 55.During work, surplus yarn hook 54 hooks yarn earlier with pressing plate 55, and after yarn being hooked in the groove of mobile jib 42, last scissors 49 and 48 pairs of yarns of lower scissors are sheared.Therefore, planker 44 instep curve grooves 57 must be greater than the length of slotted hole 52 along the length of mobile jib 42 directions.

During the glove knitting machine knitted glove, earlier connecting rod dagger plank 33 is rotated counterclockwise and be adjusted to the end, density stay plate 13 is positioned at low order end before making, back density stay plate 22 is positioned at high order end with rise cam adjustable plate 26, at this moment, rise cam falls with rise cam regulating block 29, and preceding density rod 11 tail ends and preceding density board offset for one grade 16, and back density rod 20 tail ends offset with the straight flange of back density board 25.The front end of forward and

backward density rod

11,20 is shifted the adjusting knob on the head of the horse 7 10,19 onto extreme higher position respectively, and simultaneously, the stitch cam of head of the horse bottom also raises the position of crochet hook.Like this, the density during the finger of glove withdrawal of needle just is adjusted to the closeest.At first be the little finger of toe of knitted glove, during withdrawal of needle, head 2 placed the rightmost side of needle plate 1, and the yarn that will weave usefulness is held to the right, because rise cam and rise cam regulating block 29 are arranged on the rear board of head of the horse 7, thus the position of withdrawal of needle in the rightmost side of glove knitting machine, i.e. the outside of little finger of toe.When head 2 turn left from the right side move for the first time after, the end of starting of little finger of toe.At this moment, clockwise direction is regulated a retaining connecting rod dagger plank 33, and rise cam is just lifted by the inclined-plane of rise cam adjustable plate 26 with rise cam regulating block 29, and rise cam is not participated in braiding; Preceding density rod 11 then offsets with preceding density board two retainings 17, and back density rod 20 offsets with the hypotenuse of back density board 26, and the density when making the finger of glove braiding reduces gradually.Continue the finger of knitted glove, usually behind braiding two to three circles, be that head 2 moves two to three back and forth, at this moment, use surplus yarn shear 38, promptly spur the handle 39 of surplus yarn shear 38, make surplus yarn hook 54 and pressing plate 55 hook yarn, simultaneously, last scissors 49 is sheared with 48 pairs of unnecessary yarns of lower scissors.After surplus yarn is sheared, regulate connecting rod dagger plank 33 clockwise on earth again, density rod 11 is thrown off with preceding density board second gear 17 before making, and back density rod 20 is by also throw off the density minimum during gloves braiding at this moment with the hypotenuse of back density board 25.Continue mobile head 2, little finger of toe is carried out conventional braiding, at this moment, the surplus yarn of little finger of toe finger tip just can be inweaved in the finger of glove automatically, thereby makes the little finger of toe finger tip not have surplus yarn to expose.

After the little finger of toe braiding finished, the narrowing position of little finger of toe referred to the root place in the outside of little finger of toe.When braiding is nameless, the same during with the braiding little finger of toe, equally, regulate connecting rod dagger plank 33, rise cam is put down earlier, the withdrawal of needle that beginning is nameless, nameless withdrawal of needle is between the third finger and little finger of toe, because little finger of toe weaves, refers to that with little finger of toe the yarn that the root place links will must win over from the little finger of toe that weaves as the withdrawal of needle yarn of the third finger.After nameless withdrawal of needle finishes, equally regulate connecting rod dagger plank 33 with the front, and weave.After the third finger has woven two to three circles, operate surplus yarn shear 38, surplus yarn hook 54 just stretches out mobile jib 42 with pressing plate 55, hook the yarn between little finger of toe root and the nameless withdrawal of needle, when handle 39 is moved the end to, the upper and lower scissors 49,48 on the surplus yarn shear 38 just cuts off yarn at the finger root place of little finger of toe.Like this, this section yarn at nameless finger tip withdrawal of needle place can be participated in braiding together, thereby the yarn and thread head on the third finger is also inweaved in the finger of gloves in the nameless braiding process of gloves.

Similarly operate successively, can weave middle finger, forefinger and thumb.After the gloves braiding finished, all finger fingertips and finger root place did not all have yarn and thread head to expose, thereby can reduce the reprocessing of gloves braiding back to finger position.

In actual production and manipulating, also can omit surplus yarn shear 38, promptly in the process of knitted glove, directly replace the shearing of 38 pairs of yarns of surplus yarn shear with scissors hammer-shears yarn cutting line.Certainly also can adopt other cutting method.

This knit unit can be used for weaving flat finger gloves or circle finger gloves, also can be used for weaving the straight rib collar gloves down that have elastic, needs only device and the technology that increases the braiding elastic during braiding.

The utility model is applicable to the braiding of knitted gloves.

Claims

1, the glove knitting machine knit unit, comprise head, needle plate, have some needle trays on the needle plate, be embedded the crochet hook in the needle plate needle tray, the front side of needle plate is provided with fromer rail, the rear side of needle plate is provided with rear rail and upper rail, upper rail is fixed on the top of rear rail, before head is arranged on, on the rear rail, and be positioned at needle plate above, the pedestal of head is a head of the horse, two panels forming head of the horse link in the end by the horse nose, head of the horse is provided with rise cam and rise cam adjusting device, and the various triangles that are used to weave are set in the bottom of head of the horse, is provided with the shuttle tower by the rear rail place on the rear board of head of the horse, the shuttle tower is provided with the telescopic row of going up and hugs fuse, upper rail is provided with shuttle box, and there are two projections the front side of last shuttle box, and two projections that last row hugs on fuse and the last shuttle box are used, it is characterized in that: rise cam is arranged on the head of the horse rear board bottom of shuttle tower rear side, the rise cam adjusting device is arranged on the rear board of head of the horse, and corresponding up and down with rise cam, the head of the horse opening direction to the right.

2, glove knitting machine knit unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front portion in described needle plate centre position is provided with the yarn shear, and this device is fixedly mounted on the needle plate top.

3, glove knitting machine knit unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described yarn shear is made up of shear and hook yarn feeding device, the handle hinge is connected on the handle bracket, handle is fixed on the mobile jib, the bottom of mobile jib has an elongated slot, in elongated slot, be provided with drawbar, the tail end of handle connects with drawbar one end hinge, the stage casing of mobile jib upwards has a long recess, the bottom of groove is provided with planker, planker and drawbar link, and planker is installed in the bottom of mobile jib, and upper cover plate is installed in above the groove of mobile jib; An end is equipped with shear in the mobile jib groove, lower scissors is fixedly mounted on the mobile jib, and last scissors is installed on the mobile jib by bearing pin, and vertical fixing has a rotational pin on the last scissors bearing pin, rotational pin stretches out on the planker at place and has a slotted hole, and this slotted hole matches with rotational pin; The other end in the mobile jib groove is equipped with the hook yarn feeding device, surplus yarn hook and pressing plate are installed between mobile jib groove and the upper cover plate, pressing plate is pressed on the surplus yarn hook, there is a crotch end of surplus yarn hook, on the mobile jib at surplus yarn hook rear portion, have an elongated slot vertical with mobile jib, corresponding planker has an oblique elongated slot that matches with the vertical elongated slot of principal phase in its movement travel scope, fix a pin at the rear portion of surplus yarn hook, pass the oblique elongated slot on mobile jib elongated slot and the planker, the pin that is fixed on surplus yarn hook and the pressing plate limit is provided with the pressing plate stage clip, and the afterbody of stage clip effect pressing plate outwards ejects the front end of pressing plate.