CN2283732Y - Improvement cam mating electric rock drill - Google Patents
Improvement cam mating electric rock drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2283732Y CN2283732Y CN 96245492 CN96245492U CN2283732Y CN 2283732 Y CN2283732 Y CN 2283732Y CN 96245492 CN96245492 CN 96245492 CN 96245492 U CN96245492 U CN 96245492U CN 2283732 Y CN2283732 Y CN 2283732Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- impactor
- directional clutch
- casing
- rock drill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electric rock drilling machine, which is used for mine exploitation and rock drilling in capital construction industry, and the utility model is composed of a casing, a motor, an impactor, a cam, a drill base, etc. The impactor is assembled by an impactor body and an impactor shaft, both ends of the impactor body are provided with buffer rubber pads, and the impactor shaft is supported on a floating support sleeve. An anti-rotation component is arranged between the casing and the cam, the cam is connected with a spiral rotating block, the spiral rotating block is connected with a direction clutch, and the direction clutch is connected with the drill base. The utility model has reasonable structure, reliable performance, long service life and large impact power.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of electric rock drilling machinery that is used for mining and infrastructure industry rock drilling.
The utility model is to " cam spouse formula electric rock drill " a kind of improvement design (ZL93203643.0).The key Design thought of " cam spouse formula electric rock drill " is with rotatablely moving that motor is exported, and directly drives impact cam by impactor and produces ballistic motion and change the pricker motion, has removed a series of transmission mechanisms and the rotating drill rod mechanism of existing electric rock drill from.But above-mentioned cam spouse formula electric rock drill remains in following problem: 1, buffering and absorbing problem are not considered in global design, and it is unreliable to make that some component connect, and very easily damages; 2, because existing buffering and absorbing problem, can use for making machine, the movement travel of cam has to reduce, and be hit and vibrated to alleviate machine, and the stroke deficiency low problem of merit that impacts; 2, under the prerequisite of not considering component vulnerability and reliability, it is still very difficult to improve ballistic work.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the existing defective of ZL93203643.0 patent, and a kind of rational in infrastructure, dependable performance, long working life, high-performance electric rock drill that ballistic work is big are provided.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this modified cam spouse formula electric rock drill comprises casing, motor, bolt, flange, rotor axis of electric, impactor, cam and pricker seat.It is characterized in that: impactor is formed by connecting by key by impacting body and impactor axle, buffer rubber gasket is equipped with at two ends towards southern body, rotor axis of electric is connected with the impactor axle by spline, the impactor axle by roller bearings by interior cover, on the unsteady support set that overcoat and pin constitute, unsteady support set two ends are provided with buffer rubber gasket, two impact pawls that impact on the body match with the impact curved surface and the return face of cam respectively, be provided with anti-rotation member between casing and the cam, be provided with the spiral external splines at cam external cylindrical surface right-hand member, the internal helix spline engagement of this spiral external splines and spiral switch block, the external cylindrical surface of spiral switch block is connected with the driving link of directional clutch by feather key, be provided with stage clip between spiral switch block and the directional clutch driving link, the driving link of directional clutch and the engagement of the driven member of directional clutch, the pricker seat is connected with the directional clutch driven member by spline.
In the utility model, anti-rotation member between casing and the cam is to have axial circular arc elongated slot on the left side of cam external cylindrical surface, casing inner wall correspondingly also has axial circular arc elongated slot on the position, these two elongated slots are formed cylindrical raceway, be filled with ball in the raceway, the residue length of raceway is equal to or greater than the stroke of cam.
In the utility model, directional clutch adopts unequal-sided triangle jaw clutch.
The utility model is owing to adopt two ends that the combined type impactor of buffer rubber gasket is housed, and is supported on two ends and is equipped with on the unsteady support set of buffer rubber gasket, and like this, impactor is operated under the two-stage buffer protection, has overcome mechanism and part rapid wear problem effectively.Owing to be placed with an amount of ball in the raceway between casing and the cam external cylindrical surface, like this, just, become the axially reciprocating under the rolling friction state with the motion of original cam under the sliding friction state.
In the utility model, cam is when moving back and forth, and spiral switch block and clutch driving link make back rotation, order about clutch driven member and pricker seat one-directional rotation.
The utility model is not only overcoming the existing problem of existing cam spouse formula electric rock drill, and has reduced energy loss, has improved machine application life and reliability, has improved the ballistic work of machine.The utility model is applicable to medium and small bargh and individual, is used for the rock drilling and the drilling of rock and building materials.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial cross-section sectional view of the utility model cam, ball, casing junction;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of spiral switch block in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of clutch driving link of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the thread form figure of unequal-sided triangle jaw clutch.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this modified cam spouse formula electric rock drill comprises casing 1, motor 2, bolt 3, flange 4, rotor axis of electric 6, impactor, cam 18 and pricker seat 23, three sections of being made into to be convenient to install and remove of casing 1: motor section, impactor section and pricker seat section, impactor is formed by connecting by key by impacting body 15 and impactor axle 13, buffer rubber gasket 12,14 is equipped with at the two ends of impactor, and the end is also tight with nut and locking spring 16.Rotor axis of electric 6 is connected with impactor axle 13 by spline, impactor axle 13 is supported on the unsteady support set that is made of interior cover 7, overcoat 8 and pin 9 by rolling bearing 10, unsteady support set two ends are provided with buffer rubber gasket 11,5, and axial float is supported in the casing middle part, be processed with two stations on the impact body 15 and hit pawl, match with the impact curved surface and the cam return curved surface of cam 18 respectively, impact driving and the return of finishing cam 18 drive.The left side of the external cylindrical surface of cam 18 has circular arc to elongated slot, casing 1 inwall correspondingly also has the axial elongated slot of circular arc on the position, these two grooves have formed cylindrical raceway, place an amount of ball 17 in the raceway, make the vacant partial-length of raceway be slightly larger than the stroke of cam 18.Ball 17 is supported in cam 18 in the casing 1, has played spline and has connected and positioning action, has reduced the resistance of camming movement simultaneously.Under the effect of driver, cam mainly realizes impacting the reciprocating motion of pricker seat 23 under the rolling friction state.Cam 18 external cylindrical surfaces the right has the spiral external splines, and offer internal helix spline in the spiral switch block 19 that is meshed with it, offer external splines on the external cylindrical surface of spiral switch block 19 in addition, be with directional clutch driving link 21 on it, spiral switch block 19 is provided with stage clip 20 with asking of directional clutch driving link 21,22 engagements of directional clutch driving link 21 directional clutch driven members, pricker seat 23 is connected with directional clutch driven member 22 by spline.Directional clutch adopts unequal-sided triangle jaw clutch.Under the effect of stage clip 20, directional clutch driving link 21 and driven member 22 engagements.The reciprocating motion of cam 18 drives spiral switch block 19 and clutch driving link 21 and comes back rotation, and clutch driven member 22 has realized that folk prescription is finished the motion of commentaries on classics pricker to rotation thereby drive pricker seat 23 with the cam reciprocating motion.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of modified cam spouse formula electric rock drill, comprise casing (1), motor (2), bolt (3), flange (4), rotor axis of electric (6), impactor, cam (18) and pricker seat (23), it is characterized in that: impactor is formed by connecting by key by impacting body (15) and impactor axle (13), buffer rubber gasket (12) is equipped with at the two ends of impacting body (15), (14), rotor axis of electric (6) is connected with impacting shaft (13) by spline, impactor axle (13) is supported on by interior cover (7) by rolling bearing (10), on the unsteady support set that overcoat (8) and pin (9) constitute, the unsteady two ends of supporting are provided with buffer rubber gasket (11), (5), two impact pawls that impact on the body (15) match with the impact curved surface and the return curved surface of cam (18) respectively, be provided with anti-rotation member between casing (1) and the cam (18), be provided with the spiral external splines on cam external cylindrical surface the right, the internal helix spline engagement of this spiral external splines and spiral switch block (19), the external cylindrical surface of spiral switch block (19) is connected with the driving link (21) of directional clutch by feather key, be provided with stage clip (20) between spiral switch block (19) and the directional clutch driving link (21), driving link of directional clutch (21) and directional clutch driven member (22) engagement, pricker seat (23) is connected with directional clutch driven member (22) by spline.
2, modified cam spouse formula electric rock drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left side of cam (18) external cylindrical surface has the axial elongated slot of circular arc, casing (1) inwall correspondingly top, position has the axial elongated slot of circular arc, these two elongated slots are formed cylindrical raceway, be filled with ball (17) in the raceway, the residue length of raceway is equal to or greater than the stroke of cam.
3, improvement cam spouse formula electric rock drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: directional clutch adopts unequal-sided triangle jaw clutch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96245492 CN2283732Y (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Improvement cam mating electric rock drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96245492 CN2283732Y (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Improvement cam mating electric rock drill |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2283732Y true CN2283732Y (en) | 1998-06-10 |
Family
ID=33918529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96245492 Expired - Fee Related CN2283732Y (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Improvement cam mating electric rock drill |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2283732Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013033979A2 (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2013-03-14 | Liu Suhua | Rolling friction impact digging method and rolling friction impact digging machine using said method |
WO2013123828A1 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-08-29 | Liu Suhua | Rolling friction or suspension friction impact mining method and wear-resistant impact mining machine using said method |
WO2014023085A1 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-13 | Liu Suhua | Multi-point guidance support method for reciprocating impact machine and reciprocating impact machine device having multi-point guidance support that implements said method |
WO2015101347A1 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-09 | 刘素华 | Floating sealing method of floating bushing sealing reciprocating impact apparatus and floating sealing reciprocating impact apparatus of sealing floating bushing of mining loader |
CN111088952A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-05-01 | 郑州梦铭机械科技有限公司 | Electric impact rock drill |
-
1996
- 1996-11-07 CN CN 96245492 patent/CN2283732Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013033979A2 (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2013-03-14 | Liu Suhua | Rolling friction impact digging method and rolling friction impact digging machine using said method |
WO2013033979A3 (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2013-05-02 | Liu Suhua | Rolling friction impact digging method and rolling friction impact digging machine using said method |
WO2013123828A1 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-08-29 | Liu Suhua | Rolling friction or suspension friction impact mining method and wear-resistant impact mining machine using said method |
CN103291291A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-11 | 刘素华 | Rolling friction or suspension friction impact excavating method and antiabrasion impact excavator for implementing the same |
CN103291291B (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2015-02-18 | 刘素华 | Rolling friction or suspension friction impact excavating method and antiabrasion impact excavator for implementing the same |
EA026928B1 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | Сухуа Лю | Mining machine with an easily detachable cutting head |
WO2014023085A1 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-13 | Liu Suhua | Multi-point guidance support method for reciprocating impact machine and reciprocating impact machine device having multi-point guidance support that implements said method |
WO2015101347A1 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-09 | 刘素华 | Floating sealing method of floating bushing sealing reciprocating impact apparatus and floating sealing reciprocating impact apparatus of sealing floating bushing of mining loader |
EA034076B1 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2019-12-25 | Сухуа Лю | Floating sealing method of floating bushing sealing reciprocating impact apparatus and floating sealing reciprocating impact apparatus of sealing floating bushing of mining loader |
CN111088952A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-05-01 | 郑州梦铭机械科技有限公司 | Electric impact rock drill |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |