CN2283132Y - Direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for diesel engine - Google Patents

Direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2283132Y
CN2283132Y CN96232309U CN96232309U CN2283132Y CN 2283132 Y CN2283132 Y CN 2283132Y CN 96232309 U CN96232309 U CN 96232309U CN 96232309 U CN96232309 U CN 96232309U CN 2283132 Y CN2283132 Y CN 2283132Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heart
cylinder
diesel engine
piston
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN96232309U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季晓初
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN96232309U priority Critical patent/CN2283132Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2283132Y publication Critical patent/CN2283132Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

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  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for a diesel engine, which is composed of a cylinder jacket, a cylinder cover, and a piston, wherein, the cylinder cover is hermetically connected with the top surface of the cylinder jacket by a cylinder gasket, the piston is sheathed with a piston ring, a valve seat and a fuel injector are arranged on the cylinder cover, a valve is connected with the valve seat, a recess of a heart-shaped combustion chamber is arranged on the surface of a piston crown in the cylinder jacket, a fuel injector tip of the fuel injector is positioned at a heart apex of the heart-shaped combustion chamber, two fuel injection holes which inject fuel into the heart-shaped combustion chamber are arranged on the fuel injector tip of the fuel injector.

Description

The heart-shaped firing chamber of direct spray type diesel engine cylinder
The utility model relates to a kind of engine cylinder.
The existing diesel engine particularly cylinder of small-bore diesel engine adopts vortex chamber and pre-combustion chamber more, the shower nozzle of the oil sprayer of the straight oil injection type small-bore diesel engine that has is arranged on the center of cylinder, the oil spout range is short, injection pressure can not be too big, the aperture of oil spout oilhole is also less, the oil atomizing effect is undesirable, has influenced the Economy and the first startability of diesel engine operation.
The purpose of this utility model is: the heart-shaped firing chamber of a kind of direct spray type diesel engine cylinder design proposal is provided, can adapts to the high, medium and low fast operating mode of diesel engine, the Economy of favourable raising diesel engine operation and first startability.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the heart-shaped firing chamber of direct spray type diesel engine cylinder, cylinder sleeve, cylinder head and piston are arranged, the end face of cylinder head and cylinder sleeve is tightly connected with cylinder gasket, be with piston ring on the piston, valve seat and oil sprayer are arranged on the cylinder head, porthole is connected with valve seat, it is characterized in that: on the piston-top surface in the cylinder sleeve heart-shaped firing chamber depression is arranged, the nozzle tip of oil sprayer is positioned at the apex of the heart place of heart-shaped firing chamber, and two nozzle openings to the oil spout of heart-shaped firing chamber are arranged on the nozzle tip of oil sprayer.
Major advantage of the present utility model is: because nozzle tip is positioned at the apex of the heart place of heart-shaped firing chamber, the oil spout range is longer, the corresponding increasing of injection pressure, improved the atomizing situation of oil spout, can adapt to the burning of the high, medium and low fast operating mode of diesel engine, the Economy of favourable raising diesel engine operation and first startability.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:
Fig. 1: the heart-shaped firing chamber of direct spray type diesel engine cylinder structure sectional view.
The piston plan view of Fig. 2: Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, cylinder sleeve, 2, piston, 3, piston ring, 4, cylinder gasket, 5, cylinder head, 6, oil sprayer, 7, valve seat, 8, porthole, 9, heart-shaped firing chamber depression, 10 nozzle openings.
Embodiment:
The heart-shaped firing chamber of direct spray type diesel engine cylinder (see figure 1) has cylinder sleeve 1, cylinder head 5 and piston 2, cylinder head 5 is tightly connected with cylinder gasket 4 with the end face of cylinder sleeve 1, be with piston ring 3 on the piston 2, valve seat 7 and oil sprayer 6 are arranged on the cylinder head 5, porthole 8 is connected with valve seat 7, on piston 2 end faces in the porthole cover 1 heart-shaped firing chamber depression 9 is arranged, the nozzle tip of oil sprayer 6 is positioned at apex of the heart place, heart-shaped firing chamber (see figure 2), and two nozzle openings 10 to the oil spout of heart-shaped firing chamber are arranged on the nozzle tip.

Claims (2)

1, the heart-shaped firing chamber of direct spray type diesel engine cylinder, cylinder sleeve is arranged, cylinder head and piston, the end face of cylinder head and cylinder sleeve is tightly connected with cylinder gasket, be with piston ring on the piston, valve seat and oil sprayer are arranged on the cylinder head, porthole is connected with valve seat, it is characterized in that: on the piston-top surface in the cylinder sleeve heart-shaped firing chamber depression is arranged, the nozzle tip of oil sprayer is positioned at the apex of the heart place of heart-shaped firing chamber.
2, according to the heart-shaped firing chamber of the described direct spray type of claim 1 diesel engine cylinder, it is characterized in that: two nozzle openings to the oil spout of heart-shaped firing chamber are arranged on the nozzle tip of oil sprayer.
CN96232309U 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for diesel engine Expired - Fee Related CN2283132Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96232309U CN2283132Y (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96232309U CN2283132Y (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2283132Y true CN2283132Y (en) 1998-06-03

Family

ID=33909287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96232309U Expired - Fee Related CN2283132Y (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Direct-spraying type heart shape combustion chamber cylinder for diesel engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2283132Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105937462A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-14 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Direct injection vortex piston top combustion chamber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105937462A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-14 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Direct injection vortex piston top combustion chamber

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee