CN2277533Y

CN2277533Y - Mechanical clock with calendar

Info

Publication number: CN2277533Y
Application number: CN 96248214
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯建军
Original assignee: YANTAI WOODEN CLOCK FACTORY SHANDONG PROV
Current assignee: YANTAI WOODEN CLOCK FACTORY SHANDONG PROV
Priority date: 1996-10-25
Filing date: 1996-10-25
Publication date: 1998-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2006-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical clock with calendar. The utility model is characterized in: a bottom plate 8 is added to a front plate 32; the bottom plate 8 is equipped with an assembly of a Gregorian calendar wheel, a lunar calendar wheel and a week calendar wheel; the center of a big driving wheel A7 is equipped with shifting pins 6 and 34 on two sides; the center of a big driving wheel C20 is equipped with a shifting pin 23 on the right side; a small driving wheel A51 on the bottom plate 8 is meshed with passing wheel axle teeth 50 and the big driving wheel A7; one driving path makes the shifting pins 6 and 34 respectively shift one tooth of the Gregorian calendar wheel and the lunar wheel per 24 hours; the other driving path makes the shifting pin 23 shift one tooth of the week calendar wheel through the mesh and driving between each wheel; meanwhile, the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar and the week calendar of a day is displayed on a clock face 60.

Description

A kind of mechanical clock pointer-type three calendar devices

The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical clock pointer-type three calendar devices, belongs to the timing class, says it is that clock face at mechanical clock is pointed out three devices of going through with the form of pointer definitely.

Three calendar devices of existing machinery clock are that the below of clock face is provided with three wickets of lining up yi word pattern, then by the watch gear gearing-down, overlap complicated mechanism by support cam, ratchet, skeleton, spring, page or leaf board etc., finish to change with the form of board turning and go through.Its weak point is: one, and timing and three is gone through indication not on same clock face, needs to set up below clock face the space of an installation board turning device, and three calendar devices are installed, and is inharmonious on the whole, not directly perceived, installs most of mechanical clock is incompatible; Two, changing to last needs rotating torque big, and fate significantly reduced when clock and watch were walked; Three, complex structure assembles and adjusts difficulty; Four, because part is many, and complicated, the frock investment is very big.

The purpose of this utility model is intended to improve above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of moment little, also indicates mechanical clock pointer-type three calendar devices of the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar and the Zhou Li on the same day on same clock face respectively with the form of pointer.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is to realize like this, it has front plate 32,

clamping plate post

47,52,19,31, cross axle tooth 50, clock face 60, be characterized on front plate 32, establishing bottom plate 8, by

nut

46,53,18,30 are separately fixed at

clamping plate post

47,52,19, on 31, on bottom plate 8, establish brief biography driving wheel A axle 49, large drive wheel A axle 41, Gregorian calendar wheel shaft 55, lunar calendar wheel shaft 57, brief biography driving wheel B axle 44, brief biography driving wheel C axle 9, brief biography driving wheel D axle 13, large drive wheel B axle 16, large drive wheel C axle 22, week calendar wheel axle 59, brief biography driving wheel A51 is installed respectively, large drive wheel A7, Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, brief biography driving wheel B45, brief biography driving wheel C11, brief biography driving wheel D12, large drive wheel B15, large drive wheel C20, week calendar wheel 24, take turns between centers with each and be clearance fit, brief biography driving wheel A51, large drive wheel A7, brief biography driving wheel B45, brief biography driving wheel C11, brief biography driving wheel D12, large drive wheel B15, large drive wheel C20, use broken ring 48 respectively, 40,43,10,14,17,21 are stuck in brief biography driving wheel A axle 49, large drive wheel A axle 41, brief biography driving wheel B axle 44, brief biography driving wheel C axle 9, brief biography driving wheel D axle 13, large drive wheel B axle 16, on the large drive wheel C axle 22 top axial locating notches, brief biography driving wheel A51 and mistake axle tooth 50, large drive wheel A7 engagement, brief biography driving wheel A51, brief biography driving wheel B45, brief biography driving wheel C11, brief biography driving wheel D12, large drive wheel B15, large drive wheel C20, intermesh between each wheel, establish finger 6 in both sides, large drive wheel A7 center, 34, establish finger 23 on right side, large drive wheel C20 center, the Gregorian calendar is taken turns and is established 31 oblique pointed tooths on 4 circumferential edge, the lunar calendar is taken turns and is established 30 oblique pointed tooths on 37 circumferential edge, establish 14 oblique pointed tooths on week calendar wheel 24 circumferential edge, Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, fixing Gregorian calendar needle pivot 5 respectively on the week calendar wheel 24, lunar calendar needle pivot 33, week calender pointer axle 25, respectively by being located at the Gregorian calendar pointer axis hole 61 of clock face 60 belows, lunar calendar pointer axis hole 63, week calender pointer axis hole 65, stretch out clock face 60 respectively, its Gregorian calendar needle pivot 5, lunar calendar needle pivot 33, the axle head of week calender pointer axle 25 is fixing Gregorian calendar pointer 62 respectively, lunar calendar pointer 64, week calender pointer 66, with the Gregorian calendar pointer axis hole 61 on the clock face 60 is that radiuses such as the center of circle are evenly established 31 lattice Gregorian calendar scales, with lunar calendar pointer axis hole 63 is that radiuses such as the center of circle are evenly established 30 lattice lunar calendar scales, with week calender pointer axis hole 65 is that radiuses such as the center of circle are evenly established and gone through scale 14 lattice weeks, at Gregorian calendar wheel 4, the lunar calendar is taken turns the outside, 37 belows and is established Gregorian calendar back stop 1 respectively, lunar calendar back stop 38, respectively by

screw

42,39 are fastened on bottom plate 8 belows, establish in week calendar wheel 24 upper outer and to go through back stop 28 week, be fastened on bottom plate 8 tops by screw 29, Gregorian calendar back stop 1, lunar calendar back stop 38, go through the front end of back stop 28 week and take turns 4 with the Gregorian calendar respectively, lunar calendar wheel 37, week calendar wheel 24 contacts, at Gregorian calendar needle pivot 5, lunar calendar needle pivot 33, week calender pointer axle 25 axle head step places establish Gregorian calendar wheel catch 3 respectively, lunar calendar wheel catch 35, week calendar wheel catch 26, Gregorian calendar wheel catch 3, lunar calendar wheel catch 35, week calendar wheel catch 26 other ends are respectively by

screw

2,36,27 are fixed on the bottom plate 8.

Finger

6,34,23 in the utility model is stirred Gregorian calendar wheel 4, the lunar calendar 37 and week calendar wheel 24 respectively, Gregorian calendar back stop 1, lunar calendar back stop 38, go through back stop 28 week and make Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, week calendar wheel 24 gear teeth location respectively, Gregorian calendar wheel catch 3, lunar calendar wheel catch 35, week calendar wheel catch 26 make Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, week calendar wheel 24 axial location respectively.Its principle of work is that power is through the engagement of axle tooth 50 with brief biography driving wheel A51, driving brief biography driving wheel A51 during watchmaking rotates, divide the two-way transmission then, first via transmission (shown in Figure 1) is that brief biography driving wheel A51 drives large drive wheel A7 rotation, the rotating speed of large drive wheel A7 is kept to 24 hours to turn around in per 12 hours to turn around, when clock and watch are walked to points at nights 11 (23 point), last two fingers 6 of large drive wheel A7,34 stir Gregorian calendar wheel 4 respectively and the lunar calendar is taken turns 37 1 teeth, with its while, Gregorian calendar pointer 62 on the clock face 60, lunar calendar pointer 64 also turns over a scale simultaneously, points out the Gregorian calendar and the lunar calendar of this day.The second tunnel transmission (shown in Figure 3) is brief biography driving wheel A51, brief biography driving wheel B45, brief biography driving wheel C11, brief biography driving wheel D12, they are geometric ratio transmissions, brief biography driving wheel D12 drives large drive wheel B15, make large drive wheel B15 deceleration (turning around in promptly 24 hours), large drive wheel B15 drives large drive wheel C20 again, they also are the geometric ratio transmissions, when clock and watch were walked to nights 11 during point-12 (23 o'clock to 0 o'clock), finger 23 on the large drive wheel C20 is stirred 24 1 teeth of week calendar wheel, with its while, week calender pointer 66 on the clock face 60 also turned over a scale simultaneously, points out the Zhou Li of next day, repeated above-mentioned action again after 24 hours.By above narration, the utility model can realize that three go through indication.

The utility model is rational in infrastructure, on former mechanical clock core front plate, establish three and go through main cleat body, change and last, through the two-way transmission, one the tunnel makes two fingers on the large drive wheel directly stir Gregorian calendar wheel and lunar calendar wheel after the gear reduction transmission, another road is by each brief biography driving wheel B, C, the transmission of D geometric ratio, drive large drive wheel B again, large drive wheel B slows down, large drive wheel B, the transmission of C geometric ratio, the finger on the large drive wheel C is stirred week calendar wheel, with its while, the Gregorian calendar on the clock face, the lunar calendar, week calender pointer turns over a scale simultaneously, has realized that three go through indication, is at present a kind of more satisfactory mechanical clock pointer-type three calendar devices.

In order to understand better and to implement, it is as follows with the accompanying drawing to be that embodiment further specifies below:

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the utility model one road drive mechanism synoptic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the utility model two road drive mechanism synoptic diagram;

Fig. 4 is the clock face structural representation.

1 Gregorian calendar back stop, 2 screws, 3 Gregorian calendar wheel catch, 4 Gregorian calendar wheel, 5 Gregorian calendar needle pivots, 6 fingers, 7 large drive wheel A, 8 bottom plates, 9 brief biography driving wheel C axles, 10 broken rings, 11 brief biography driving wheel C, 12 brief biography driving wheel D, 13 brief biography driving wheel D axles, 14 broken rings, 15 large drive wheel B, 16 large drive wheel B axles, 17 broken rings, 18 nuts, 19 clamping plate posts, 20 large drive wheel C, 21 broken rings, 22 large drive wheel C axles, 23 fingers, 24 week calendar wheels, 25 week calender pointer axles, 26 week calendar wheel catch, 27 screws, 28 weeks were gone through back stop, 29 screws, 30 nuts, 31 clamping plate posts, 32 front plates, 33 lunar calendar needle pivots, 34 fingers, 35 lunar calendars wheel catch, 36 screws, 37 lunar calendars wheel, 38 lunar calendar back stops, 39 screws, 40 broken rings, 41 large drive wheel A axles, 42 screws, 43 broken rings, 44 brief biography driving wheel B axles, 45 brief biography driving wheel B, 46 nuts, 47 clamping plate posts, 48 broken rings, 49 brief biography driving wheel A axles, 50 cross axle tooth, 51 brief biography driving wheel A, 52 clamping plate posts, 53 nuts, 54 Gregorian calendar wheel pad, 55 Gregorian calendar wheel shafts, 56 lunar calendars wheel pad, 57 lunar calendar wheel shafts, 58 week calendar wheel pads, 59 week calendar wheel axles, 60 clock faces, 61 Gregorian calendar pointer axis holes, 62 Gregorian calendar pointers, 63 lunar calendar pointer axis holes, 64 lunar calendar pointers, 65 week calender pointer axis holes, 66 week calender pointers.

The utility model is at existing clock movement front plate 32,

clamping plate post

47,52,19,31, cross axle tooth 50, on the basis of clock face 60, by four clamping plate posts 47 below

front plate

32,52,19, use nut 46 on 31,53,18,30 fixing bottom plates 8, vertical riveting has brief biography driving wheel A axle 49 on it, large drive wheel A axle 41, Gregorian calendar wheel shaft 55, lunar calendar wheel shaft 57, brief biography driving wheel B axle 44, brief biography driving wheel C axle 9, brief biography driving wheel D axle 13, large drive wheel B axle 16, large drive wheel C axle 22, week calendar wheel axle 59, and respectively with brief biography driving wheel A51, large drive wheel A7, Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, brief biography driving wheel B45, brief biography driving wheel C11, brief biography driving wheel D12, large drive wheel B15, large drive wheel C20, week calendar wheel 24 is clearance fit, at Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, fill up Gregorian calendar wheel pad 54 between week calendar wheel 24 and the bottom plate 8 respectively, lunar calendar wheel pad 56, week calendar wheel pad 58, Gregorian calendar wheel pad 54 is that 1.5mm is thick, lunar calendar wheel pad 56, it is thick that week calendar wheel pad 58 is 7.5mm.The Gregorian calendar is taken turns 4 circumferential edge and is evenly established 31 oblique pointed tooths, and the lunar calendar is taken turns 37 circumferential edge and evenly established 30 oblique pointed tooths, and week calendar wheel 24 circumferential edge are evenly established 14 oblique pointed tooths.Brief biography driving wheel A51, large drive wheel A7, brief biography driving wheel B45, brief biography driving wheel C11, brief biography driving wheel D12, large drive wheel B15, large drive wheel C20 are stuck on brief biography driving wheel A axle 49, large drive wheel A axle 41, brief biography driving wheel B axle 44, brief biography driving wheel C axle 9, brief biography driving wheel D axle 13, large drive wheel B axle 16, the large drive wheel C axle 22 top axial locating notches by

broken ring

48,40,43,10,14,17,21 respectively.Large drive wheel A7 goes up the center pit both sides and establishes Φ 0.9mm through hole respectively, and be pressed into the

finger

6,34 of Φ 1mm respectively, Φ 0.9mm through hole is established on the center pit right side on large drive wheel C20, be pressed into the finger 23 of Φ 1mm, Gregorian calendar needle pivot 51, lunar calendar needle pivot 33, week calender pointer axle 25 respectively with Gregorian calendar wheel 4, lunar calendar wheel 37, week calendar wheel 24 riveteds, its axle head stretches out clock face 60 from Gregorian calendar pointer axis hole 61, lunar calendar pointer axis hole 63, week calender pointer axis hole 65 respectively, and its axle head is fastening Gregorian calendar pointer 62, lunar calendar pointer 64, week calender pointer 66 respectively.At Gregorian calendar wheel 4, the lunar calendar is taken turns the outside, 37 belows respectively by

screw

42,39 with Gregorian calendar back stop 1, lunar calendar back stop 38 is fastened on bottom plate 8 belows, being gone through back stop 28 week by screw 29 in week calendar wheel 24 upper outer is fastened on above the bottom plate 8, location Gregorian calendar wheel catch 3, lunar calendar wheel catch 35, week calendar wheel catch 26 1 ends are located at Gregorian calendar needle pivot 5 respectively, lunar calendar needle pivot 33, week calender pointer axle 25 axle head step places, the other end is respectively by

screw

2,36,27 are fastened on the bottom plate 8, on the clock face 60 with Gregorian calendar pointer axis hole 61, lunar calendar pointer axis hole 63, week calender pointer axis hole 65 is the center of circle, waits radius evenly to be carved with 31 lattice Gregorian calendar scales respectively, 30 lattice lunar calendar scales and 14 lattice weeks are gone through scale.

This structure is improved with existing movement and existing clock face, can realize that three go through the machinery of indication Clock.

Claims

1, a kind of mechanical clock pointer-type three calendar devices, it has front plate (32), clamping plate post (47), (52), (19), (31), cross axle tooth (50), clock face (60), it is characterized in that establishing on the front plate (32) bottom plate (8), by nut (46), (53), (18), (30) be separately fixed at clamping plate post (47), (52), (19), (31) on, on bottom plate (8), establish brief biography driving wheel A axle (49), large drive wheel A axle (41), Gregorian calendar wheel shaft (55), lunar calendar wheel shaft (57), brief biography driving wheel B axle (44), brief biography driving wheel C axle (9), brief biography driving wheel D axle (13), large drive wheel B axle (16), large drive wheel C axle (22), week calendar wheel axle (59), brief biography driving wheel A (51) is installed respectively, large drive wheel A (7), Gregorian calendar wheel (4), lunar calendar wheel (37), brief biography driving wheel B (45), brief biography driving wheel C (11), brief biography driving wheel D (12), large drive wheel B (15), large drive wheel C (20), week calendar wheel (24), take turns between centers with each and be clearance fit, brief biography driving wheel A (51), large drive wheel A (7), brief biography driving wheel B (45), brief biography driving wheel C (11), brief biography driving wheel D (12), large drive wheel B (15), large drive wheel C (20), use broken ring (48) respectively, (40), (43), (10), (14), (17), (21) be stuck in brief biography driving wheel A axle (49), large drive wheel A axle (41), brief biography driving wheel B axle (44), brief biography driving wheel C axle (9), brief biography driving wheel D axle (13), large drive wheel B axle (16), on large drive wheel C axle (22) the top axial locating notch, brief biography driving wheel A (51) and mistake axle tooth (50), large drive wheel A (7) engagement, brief biography driving wheel A (51), brief biography driving wheel B (45), brief biography driving wheel C (11), brief biography driving wheel D (12), large drive wheel B (15), large drive wheel C (20), intermesh between each wheel, establish finger (6) in large drive wheel A (7) both sides, center, (34), establish finger (23) on large drive wheel C (20) right side, center, establish 31 oblique pointed tooths on Gregorian calendar wheel (4) circumferential edge, establish 30 oblique pointed tooths on lunar calendar wheel (37) circumferential edge, establish 14 oblique pointed tooths on week calendar wheel (24) circumferential edge, Gregorian calendar wheel (4), lunar calendar wheel (37), fixing Gregorian calendar needle pivot (5) respectively on the week calendar wheel (24), lunar calendar needle pivot (33), week calender pointer axle (25), respectively by being located at the Gregorian calendar pointer axis hole (61) of clock face (60) below, lunar calendar pointer axis hole (63), week calender pointer axis hole (65), stretch out clock face (60) respectively, its Gregorian calendar needle pivot (5), lunar calendar needle pivot (33), the axle head of week calender pointer axle (25) is fixing Gregorian calendar pointer (62) respectively, lunar calendar pointer (64), week calender pointer (66), with the Gregorian calendar pointer axis hole (61) on the clock face (60) is that radiuses such as the center of circle are evenly established 31 lattice Gregorian calendar scales, with lunar calendar pointer axis hole (63) is that radiuses such as the center of circle are evenly established 30 lattice lunar calendar scales, with week calender pointer axis hole (65) is that radiuses such as the center of circle are evenly established and gone through scale 14 lattice weeks, at Gregorian calendar wheel (4), Gregorian calendar back stop (1) is established in the outside, lunar calendar wheel (37) below respectively, lunar calendar back stop (38), respectively by screw (42), (39) be fastened on bottom plate (8) below, establish in week calendar wheel (24) upper outer and to go through back stop (28) week, be fastened on bottom plate (8) top by screw (29), Gregorian calendar back stop (1), lunar calendar back stop (38), go through the front end of back stop (28) week and take turns (4) with the Gregorian calendar respectively, lunar calendar wheel (37), week calendar wheel (24) contacts, in Gregorian calendar needle pivot (5), lunar calendar needle pivot (33), week calender pointer axle (25) axle head step place establishes Gregorian calendar wheel catch (3) respectively, lunar calendar wheel catch (35), week calendar wheel catch (26), Gregorian calendar wheel catch (3), lunar calendar wheel catch (35), week calendar wheel catch (26) other end is respectively by screw (2), (36), (27) be fixed on the bottom plate (8).

2, by described a kind of mechanical clock pointer-type three calendar devices of claim 1, it is characterized in that large drive wheel A (7) goes up the center pit both sides, large drive wheel C (20) goes up the center pit right side and establishes Φ 0.9mm through hole respectively, and be pressed into finger (6), (34), (23) of Φ 1mm respectively.