CN2262178Y - Civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living - Google Patents
Civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2262178Y CN2262178Y CN 96223096 CN96223096U CN2262178Y CN 2262178 Y CN2262178 Y CN 2262178Y CN 96223096 CN96223096 CN 96223096 CN 96223096 U CN96223096 U CN 96223096U CN 2262178 Y CN2262178 Y CN 2262178Y
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- water tank
- furnace
- stove
- heating
- living
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living, which comprises a stove bottom plate, a stove body, a water tank, a stove chamber, a stove top cover, a stove grate, a cleanout door, a chimney, a flue, etc. The civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living is characterized in that a big-area water tank composed of a main water tank arranged on the top of the stove and the circumference of the stove chamber and an auxiliary water tank arranged on the inner wall of the stove body has a big heating areas and sufficient heat exchange; a hot smoke passage and a preheating chamber are arranged between the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank so that water in the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank has sufficient heating, high heat efficiency and good effect of energy saving.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic burners, relates in particular to a kind of civil heating, living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace.
In existing domestic burners, the stove that is used for heating, living dual-purpose is multifarious, of a great variety, but all not high enough with regard to its thermal efficiency.Though the efficient that also has is higher, optional equipment is more, and structure is huge and complicated, and is still unsatisfactory.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure is comparatively simple, easy to use, the thermal efficiency is high civil heating, living dual-purpose energy-conservation stove.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, a kind of civil heating, the living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace includes furnace hearth plate, body of heater, burner hearth, furnace top cover, fire grate, ashpit, chimney, water in-out port, flue and water tank, wherein furnace top cover is provided with movably capping, it is characterized in that: water tank is by being made up of a main water box and the water tank two parts of paying of being located at inboard wall of furnace body, main water box is contacted mutually with its inner conical water tank of being located at the middle and upper part around the burner hearth and is formed for be arranged at annular water tank under the furnace top cover by the top, and there is the water pipe of connection to be connected between the two, the inner conical surface of inner conical water tank extends to bottom of furnace body and forms the bullet burner hearth, and in this refractory material is set on the tapering; Between annular water tank and inner conical water tank, be provided with a hot exhaust gases passes, at the annular water tank of main water box and pay between the water tank and the inner conical water tank of main water box is a smoke pre-heating chamber with empty road between pair water tank, flue gas is introduced into preheating chamber by exhaust gases passes, the back is returned downwards along preheating chamber, drawn by the outlet flue of body of heater rear lower, the chimney through being connected with outlet flue is discharged again again; Be provided with a fire grate that is connected with grey chamber at bottom of furnace body, grey chamber is located in the furnace hearth plate, and the furnace hearth plate front is provided with ashpit; Be provided with a backwater import paying a water tank bottom, at the corresponding hot water outlet that is connected with hot outlet pipe that is provided with on the annular water tank of main water box and on the furnace top cover.
The civilian dual-purpose stove of said structure, owing to be one to be cone and to make its burning very abundant in this body structure of burner hearth, and because of its water tank area big, heating surface is big in the heat exchange, and main water box is among burner hearth high temperature is heated with the two sides exchange that can lead to the exhaust gases passes of high-temperature flue gas and smoke pre-heating chamber, the water that makes backwater and come is fully heating in the domestic burners of this structure, the effects such as preheating that charge into and pay water tank of the annular water tank that the top is heated are arranged in addition, make this domestic burners sufficient combustion, water temperature rises fast, the efficient height, thus a kind of energy-efficient dual-purpose stove increased for domestic burners.
Advantage of the present utility model is: thermal efficiency height, structure comparatively tube are single.Because except being provided with the master, paying water tank (and the middle preheating chamber that accompanies), this dual-purpose stove needn't add setting, and is therefore in use very convenient.Through testing its thermal efficiency of this kind dual-purpose stove is more than 1.5 times of general dual-purpose stove.
With embodiment and accompanying drawing structure of the present utility model is further narrated below:
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the utility model dual-purpose stove
Fig. 2 is the rearview of present embodiment
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is for ganging up structural representation between annular water tank and the inner conical water tank
By shown in Fig. 1～4 as seen: the civil heating of present embodiment, the living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace is by furnace hearth plate 1, body of heater 3, fire grate 2, burner hearth 4, water tank, furnace top cover 8, chimney 9 compositions such as grade, the water tank pair water tank 53 being located at the water tank 51 that is inner conical around the burner hearth and being arranged at the main water box that annular water tank 52 composed in series furnace top cover under and being located at inboard wall of furnace body of serving as reasons is formed, pay water tank 53 and main water box by dividing equally 3 horizontal connection tubes 54 of setting along paying the water tank circumference, 3 vertical tube connectors 55 that are connected with 3 horizontal connection tubes 54 are connected respectively, burner hearth 4 extends to the conical surface of body of heater 2 bottoms by the interior tapering of inner conical water tank 51 and its and the refractory masses 17 that is provided with and constituting, its tapering of the cone-shaped of burner hearth 4 is 65～75 °, be 72 ° in this enforcement, in this range of taper, the combustion position of burner hearth is best.It between annular water tank 52 and inner conical water tank 51 a logical hot exhaust gases passes 6, in between annular water tank 52 and pair the water tank 53 and empty road between pair water tank 53 and the inner conical water tank 51 is smoke pre-heating chamber 7, when flue gas is discharged after cigarette groove 6 causes preheating chamber 7 by burner hearth top mouth, and then return downwards along preheating chamber, draw through the outlet flue 10 of body of heater rear lower, the back is discharged by chimney 9 again.Body of heater 3 bottoms are provided with fire grate 2 in the present embodiment, and it is connected with grey chamber 11 in being located at furnace hearth plate 1, also is provided with ashpit 12 on furnace hearth plate 1.On pair water tank 53, be provided with coupled logical return pipe 14 in addition, on top furnace top cover 8 and annular water tank 52, be provided with the hot water outlet 81,521 that is connected with hot outlet pipe 15.On furnace top cover 8, be provided with removable capping 82.
Above-mentioned dual-purpose stove, coal is added by the cover port of capping 82, and ash is taken out by the bottom ashpit.
From then in addition,, on the body of heater of body of heater bottom, also be provided with 3 ash holes 16 that have capping 161, so that deposition can discharge in three ash mouths in the ash of preheating chamber bottom for flue dust not being stopped up in inside and improving the thermal efficiency.
The structure of the large tracts of land heat exchange of water tank in this dual-purpose stove, the preheating chamber setting of flue gas and make structures such as flue gas returns, feed-water preheating, heating makes this dual-purpose stove have the high efficiency effect that adds hot water, thereby plays the good energy-conservation effect.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of civil heating, the living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace includes furnace hearth plate, body of heater, burner hearth, furnace top cover, fire grate, ashpit, chimney, water in-out port, flue and water tank, wherein furnace top cover is provided with movably capping, it is characterized in that, water tank is by being made up of a main water box and the water tank two parts of paying of being located at inboard wall of furnace body, main water box is contacted mutually with its inner conical water tank of being located at the middle and upper part around the burner hearth and is formed for be arranged at annular water tank under the furnace top cover by the top, and there is the water pipe of connection to be connected between the two, the inner conical surface of inner conical water tank extends to bottom of furnace body and forms the bullet burner hearth, and in this refractory material is set on the tapering; Between annular water tank and inner conical water tank, be provided with a hot exhaust gases passes, at the annular water tank of main water box and pay between the water tank and the inner conical water tank of main water box is a smoke pre-heating chamber with empty road between pair water tank, flue gas is introduced into preheating chamber by exhaust gases passes, the back is returned downwards along preheating chamber, drawn by the outlet flue of body of heater rear lower, the chimney through being connected with outlet flue is discharged again again; Be provided with a fire grate that is connected with grey chamber at bottom of furnace body, grey chamber is located in the furnace hearth plate, and the furnace hearth plate front is provided with ashpit; Be provided with a backwater import paying a water tank bottom, at the corresponding hot water outlet that is connected with hot outlet pipe that is provided with on the annular water tank of main water box and on the furnace top cover.
2, by the described civil heating of claim 1, living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace, the tapering that it is characterized in that the burner hearth bullet is 65～75 °.
3,, it is characterized in that main water box and pay water tube connector between the water tank serve as reasons 3 horizontal connection tubes dividing equally setting along pair water tank circumference and 3 vertical tube connectors that are connected respectively with 3 horizontal connection tubes by the described civil heating of claim 1, living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace.
4,, it is characterized in that being provided with the ash hole of the band capping that 3 ash discharge dirt use in the bottom of body of heater by the described civil heating of claim 1, living dual-purpose efficient energy-saving furnace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96223096 CN2262178Y (en) | 1996-09-27 | 1996-09-27 | Civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96223096 CN2262178Y (en) | 1996-09-27 | 1996-09-27 | Civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2262178Y true CN2262178Y (en) | 1997-09-10 |
Family
ID=33902475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96223096 Expired - Fee Related CN2262178Y (en) | 1996-09-27 | 1996-09-27 | Civil high efficiency energy saving stove for heating and living |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2262178Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102878586A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 侯国山 | Pressure-bearing split energy-saving coal oven |
| CN106402937A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 卢光文 | Heating stove |
-
1996
- 1996-09-27 CN CN 96223096 patent/CN2262178Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102878586A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 侯国山 | Pressure-bearing split energy-saving coal oven |
| CN106402937A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 卢光文 | Heating stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |