CN2258970Y - Directly-heated gas petroleum heater - Google Patents
Directly-heated gas petroleum heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2258970Y CN2258970Y CN 96238279 CN96238279U CN2258970Y CN 2258970 Y CN2258970 Y CN 2258970Y CN 96238279 CN96238279 CN 96238279 CN 96238279 U CN96238279 U CN 96238279U CN 2258970 Y CN2258970 Y CN 2258970Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- main body
- heat exchanger
- gas
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
A direct-heating type gas-oil heater is composed of a main body with flue tube, a sensor installed in said main body and connected to electric control system, a grid-type heat exchanger in the shape of zigzag arranged in the flue chamber with temp probe of flue gas, and a jacket-type oil storage cavity with temp probe of oil temperature. The heating device adopts a direct heating mode, has the advantages of small volume, light weight, simple and convenient operation, high efficiency and energy conservation, and is safe and reliable to use.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of petroleum heating device, particularly a kind of high-efficiency and energy-saving type directly-heated type combustion gas oil heater of realizing the whole automation controls of operating process.
What the major part of oil heating at present adopted is traditional water jacket furnace heating means, utilizes water transferring heat energy mode.Because of water jacket furnace consumes energy greatly, efficient is low, so be eliminated gradually.Consider from security standpoint that in addition this stove is in the process of heating, because the mode that adopts flow of personnel to keep an eye on operates, occur the big high-temperature gasification of fire easily and produce high pressure, in case the malfunctioning danger that will blast of safety valve.If fiery little low temperature or wind are blown out fire, oil pipeline system internal resistance is increased, well head pressure also increases, and influences output.Seriously then can block pipeline and cause the stopping production accident.The heating of water jacket furnace water oil supply, serious heat loss, the thermal efficiency is low.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of directly-heated type combustion gas oil heating furnace, and it adopts direct-fired heating mode, has little, in light weight, easy and simple to handle, the energy-efficient advantage of volume, and is safe and reliable.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this; This device comprises the main body that has chimney and assembles the sensor that joins with electric control system in it, wherein main body top has in the smoke-box of flue-gas temperature probe, " it " font grating type heat exchanger that communicates with oil inlet pipe is housed, and, communicate with the jacket type oil storage chamber that has oil temperature probe by the head type heat exchanger lower end oil guide pipe of exhaust gases passes is set.
Because the utility model adopts combustion gas direct-heating type oil heater, " it " font grating type heat exchanger is connected with the jacket type oil storage chamber by the head type heat exchanger of band exhaust gases passes in the main body, thus obviously reduce volume, in light weight.Flame direct heating jacket formula oil storage chamber and head type heat exchanger, oil temperature in it is risen rapidly, and flue gas enters smoke-box through passage simultaneously, makes the oil in the heat exchanger that enters in the smoke-box, after the flue gas heating, enter the head type heat exchanger, so can realize fully improving the thermal efficiency, purpose of energy saving.Because of the flue-gas temperature probe is arranged in smoke-box, when flue-gas temperature surpasses the temperature of regulation, then under the control of electric control system, realize auto extinguishing, when the oil temperature in the jacket type oil storage chamber surpasses the temperature of regulation, then under the control of electric control system, realize auto extinguishing, therefore, as long as set temperature required heating, the oil temperature just can be controlled on the temperature of regulation automatically.Operate very easy, safe and reliable.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Describe concrete structure of the present utility model in detail according to Fig. 1.This device comprises the main body that has chimney 1, be assembled in the oil inlet pipe 2 of main body, flowline 6, blowoff valve 10, flame-observing hole 16, be arranged on " it " font grating type heat exchanger 3 that communicates with oil inlet pipe in the smoke-box 4, head type heat exchanger 5, jacket type oil storage chamber 8, be contained in the flue-gas temperature probe 21 in the smoke-box 20, be contained in the oil temperature probe 7 in the jacket type oil storage chamber 8, be arranged on the fire tube kept burning day and night 11 of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire formula burner 13 tops of the regulating the qi flowing in the channels protective cover 14 of main body combustion chamber, with the light sensor 17 of fire tube 11 end opposite positions kept burning day and night and the parts such as electric control system that join with it.Wherein electric control system and main body are assembled on the same base 15.The inclined tube 18 of connection is set between the jacket type oil storage chamber wall of main body combustion chamber, forms a plurality of inclined tube-type heat exchangers.Grating type heat exchanger 3 communicates with jacket type oil storage chamber 8 by the head type heat exchanger 5 lower end oil guide pipes 9 that exhaust gases passes 19 is set.
During use, open the power switch of electric control system, start electromagnetism main valve one, connect fuel gas source, combustion gas enters air tank nine through magnetic valve one and pressure-regulating valve seven, and pressure is remained in the pressure limit of regulation.Combustion gas divides two-way to come out from air tank nine.One the tunnel through magnetic valve two, and pressure-reducing valve five enters the igniter 12 in the main body, and igniter is lighted, and light sensor 17 is experienced light, opens solenoid valve three.Igniter 12 is meanwhile lighted the combustible gas that enters fire tube 11 kept burning day and night through pressure-reducing valve six.Another road is through magnetic valve three, control valve eight, enters the outer dish of burner 13 and enters the inner disc of burner 13 through magnetic valve four, and after gas burner 13 was lighted, magnetic valve two cut out, the source of the gas of the igniter 12 that breaks.Gas flame by inclined tube 18, enters smoke-box 4 through exhaust gases passes 19 along rising on the combustion chamber between jacket type oil storage chamber 8 walls again, discharges from chimney 1 at last.Oil enters grating type heat exchanger 3 from oil inlet pipe 2, is entered head type heat exchanger 5 after the flue gas heating, enters jacket type oil storage chamber 8 bottoms along its lower end flowline 6, and the oil after the heating is discharged from flowline 6.
When the temperature in the jacket type oil storage chamber 8 surpassed the temperature of regulation, the electromagnetism main valve one of the electric control system that oil temperature probe 7 controls in it are joined with it cut off source of the gas, burner 13 auto extinguishings, or else can light a fire,, just can restart the program of lighting until fixing a breakdown.
When flue-gas temperature surpasses the temperature of regulation, the electromagnetism main valve one of the electric control system that flue-gas temperature probe 21 controls in it are joined with it, cut off source of the gas, burner 13 auto extinguishings, or else can light a fire,, just can restart the program of lighting until fixing a breakdown, take above-mentioned measure can guarantee safe application performance of the present utility model, effectively prevent because of operate miss or not according to the procedure operation people to be the equipment use accident that causes.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of directly-heated type combustion gas oil heater, comprise the main body that has chimney and assemble the sensor that joins with electric control system in it, it is characterized in that main body top has in the smoke-box of flue-gas temperature probe, " it " font grating type heat exchanger that communicates with oil inlet pipe is housed, and, communicate with the jacket type oil storage chamber that has oil temperature probe by the head type heat exchanger lower end oil guide pipe of exhaust gases passes is set.
2, heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with between the jacket type oil storage chamber wall of main body combustion chamber the inclined tube of connection.
3, heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that with ever-burning flame pipe end opposite position the light sensor that joins with electric control system being arranged above the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire formula burner of main body combustion chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238279 CN2258970Y (en) | 1996-08-29 | 1996-08-29 | Directly-heated gas petroleum heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238279 CN2258970Y (en) | 1996-08-29 | 1996-08-29 | Directly-heated gas petroleum heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2258970Y true CN2258970Y (en) | 1997-08-06 |
Family
ID=33913621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238279 Expired - Fee Related CN2258970Y (en) | 1996-08-29 | 1996-08-29 | Directly-heated gas petroleum heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2258970Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103727663A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-16 | 唐福良 | Crude oil heating system of directly-heated type air source heat pump |
-
1996
- 1996-08-29 CN CN 96238279 patent/CN2258970Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103727663A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-16 | 唐福良 | Crude oil heating system of directly-heated type air source heat pump |
CN103727663B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-02-03 | 唐福良 | Directly-heated type air source heat pump crude oil heating system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |