CN2241575Y

CN2241575Y - Rice mill with four functions of milling, grinding to make milk, pumping and chopping crop

Info

Publication number: CN2241575Y
Application number: CN 96234251
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁为栋; 何杰; 肖晓顺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-02-12
Filing date: 1996-02-12
Publication date: 1996-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2006-02-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice mill with four functions of milling, grinding to make milk, pumping and chopping crop. When is used for milling rice, the utility model can separate rice, broken rice, coarse chaff and fine chaff. The utility model has a main structure that a machine base (36) with a machine cover (37) is provided with a whitening cylinder (35) driven by a main shaft (4); the lower part of the machine base (36) with a static whitening cutter (49) is provided with a sieve sheet (34) and a chaff discharging hopper (33); a belt pulley (3) of the main shaft is provided with blower blades (2); the blades are arranged in a protective cover (1); an air blowing pipe head (16) on the end port of the rice discharging pipe (16) is communicated with an air discharging port of the protective cover (1); the lower part of a rice discharging pipe (32) is provided with a sieve (17). The utility model adopts the driving of a motor and a belt. The shaft end of the motor can be matched with a centrifugal water pump (10); the other end of the main shaft (4) can be matched with grinding and green fodder cutter.

Description

Draw water four fens rice mills of greenfeed chopping function of flour and milk milling are arranged

The utility model relates to a kind of small processing facility that peasant household uses that are suitable for, and promptly has abrasive dust, defibrination, draws water, the combination facility of greenfeed chopping, four minutes (rice, crack rice, chaff, thin chaff separate) husk rice function.

The small farm machining machine and tool of prior art plays positive role for the machining that realizes agricultural product, but still exist function singleness or limited, transmission mechanism because of structure than defectives such as the complexity fault are many, paddy also will sieve rice, chaff through existing rice mill processing, and operating efficiency does not satisfy people's needs.

The purpose of this utility model is, design a kind ofly have abrasive dust, defibrination, draw water, four fens rice mills of greenfeed chopping function, can be during husk rice with rice, crack rice, chaff, thin chaff separate automatically, compact conformation, processing characteristics are reliable, easy to use.

The technical solution of the utility model is, have on the husk rice support fitting machine frame of cover, be equipped with in the stone roller chamber that forms by described cover and support with main shaft and rotate and there is the roller of spiral convex rib on the surface, the main shaft two ends are installed on the bearing block that tape spool holds, the husk rice support bottom that one side is equipped with quiet stone roller cutter is equipped with the sieve sheet and is positioned at bran output bucket below this sieve sheet, described cover one end has the hopper seat that is communicated with the hopper of also can pegging graft with described stone roller chamber, the cover other end has rice outlet tube, the belt pulley that is installed in main shaft one end through driving belt with the axle that is contained in the motor on the frame on institute's wheel that thongs connect, its design feature is, belt pulley on the described main shaft has fan blade and described fan blade places the guard shield that has exhaust outlet, the port of export of described rice outlet tube is equipped with the blowing tube head, this blowing tube head is communicated with through the exhaust outlet of guide duct with described guard shield, and there is screen cloth the rice seat top that goes out of rice outlet tube below.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is made and to be further specified.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 has made up suction pump and grinding machine and with four fens rice mill structures of broken section, Fig. 2 is the sectional structure of the assembly of silo cutter tool, and Fig. 3 is a B-B sectional structure among Fig. 2, Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 A-A to sectional structure.In described accompanying drawing:

1---guard shield 13---belt pulley

2---fan blade 14---motor

3---belt pulley 15---frame

4---main shafts 16---blowing tube head

5---driving belt 17---screen cloth

6---guide ducts 18---go out the rice seat

7---water outlet 19---spring

8---air plug screw 20---crushing teeth cover

The quiet abrasive disc of 9---water inlets 21---

10---centrifugal water pumps 22---move abrasive disc

11---water pump blade 23---steel ball

12---water seal 24---handle

25---locking nut 38---hopper seat

26---connection roller 39---hopper

27---grinding machine lid 40---bearing block

28---hopper seat 41---bearing

29---grinding machine seat 42---hopper

30---bearing block 43---screw rod

31---bearing 44---screw rod

32---rice outlet tube 45---casing

33---bran output bucket 46---grid shape blade

34---sieve sheet 47---slitter shaft

35---roller 48---discharging opening

The quiet stone roller cutter of 36---husk rice supports 49---

37---cover

By accompanying

drawing

1 and 4 as can be known, structure of the present utility model comprises, the husk rice support (36) that has a cover (37) is installed on the frame on (15), be equipped with in the stone roller chamber that forms by described cover (37) and support (36) with main shaft (4) and rotate and there is the roller (35) of spiral convex rib on the surface, main shaft (4) two ends are installed on the bearing block (30) or (40) that tape spool holds (31) or (41), the husk rice support (36) that one side is equipped with quiet stone roller cutter (49) is equipped with sieve sheet (34) in down and is positioned at bran output bucket (33) below this sieve sheet (34), described cover (37) one ends have the hopper seat (38) that is communicated with the hopper (39) of also can pegging graft with described stone roller chamber, cover (37) other end has rice outlet tube (32), the belt pulley (3) that is contained in main shaft (4) one ends through driving belt (5) with the axle that is contained in the motor (14) on the frame (15) on institute's wheel that thongs (13) connect, its design feature is, belt pulley (3) on the described main shaft (4) has fan blade (2), and fan blade (2) places the guard shield (1) that has exhaust outlet, referring to Fig. 4, the port of export of rice outlet tube (32) is equipped with blowing tube head (16), this blowing tube head (16) is communicated with through the exhaust outlet of guide duct (6) with described guard shield (1), and there is screen cloth (17) rice seat (18) top that goes out of rice outlet tube (32) below.

In order to make the utility model possess pumping function, can be at described motor (a 14) axle head tipping centrifugal water pump (10).This water pump (10) adopts the product structure of prior art, the shaft coupling of available routine connects (or other connecting mode of employing prior art) with the main shaft of described water pump (10) with motor reel, also motor reel can be designed to extend, its elongated portion is as the axle of the installation water pump blade (11) of water pump (10).

In order to make the utility model possess defibrination, abrasive dust function, the grinding machine facility (referring to Fig. 1) that a configurable other end by main shaft (4) (end of belt pulley (3) is housed relatively) drives.These grinding machine facility can adopt the prior art structure, it has the grinding machine seat (29) of band hopper seat (28), can peg graft hopper seat (28) and the grinding machine seat (29) of hopper (39), the hopper seat (28) of hopper (39) of can pegging graft communicates with the grinding machine inner chamber, it is the crushing teeth cover (20) of roll flute that inner surface is housed in this inner chamber, by the grinding machine exocoel inboard that grinding machine lid (27) and grinding machine seat (29) form quiet abrasive disc (21) is housed, connection roller (26) outer surface that is contained in main shaft (4) end convex tendon is arranged and with crushing teeth cover (20) component material crushing mechanism, by forming grinding mechanism with described quiet abrasive disc (21) corresponding to quiet abrasive disc (21) and the moving abrasive disc (22) that is installed on connection roller (26), it is inner and be enclosed within the spring (19) on the main shaft (4) and handle (24) composition abrasive disc (21) (22) gap and the crushing mechanism gap adjusting mechanism of connection roller (26) outer end jack panel with lock (25) to be positioned at connection roller (26), the steel ball (23) of dribbling cover is housed, in order to rotation in the handle (24).

The utlity model has defibrination and abrasive dust (i.e. dry grinding and wet-milling) function, configurable one silo cutter tool (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) in order to make by the driving of aforementioned main shaft (4) other end.Its structure is, the casing (45) of band hopper (42) is housed between grinding machine seat (29) and grinding machine lid (27), the described other end socket of slitter shaft (47) one ends that grid shape blade (46) is housed in the casing (45) of discharging opening (48) and main shaft (4) is arranged in the bottom and slitter shaft (47) other end is sleeved in the handle (24) of steel ball (23) of dribbling cover by its driving, and this handle (24) has locking nut (25).

As the product of the utility model, silo cutter tool shown in Figure 2 and the grinding machine facility shown in Fig. 1 right-hand member can dispose respectively, also can save the member (promptly repeat member and only dispose) that repeats in the two.Four minutes of the present utility model rice mills can be its all (three kinds) for the configuration of described centrifugal water pump (10), grinding machine facility, silo cutter tool, also can be wherein any two kinds or a kind of, and promptly described combination all belongs to the scope of the utility model.

The design principle of the present utility model and the course of work are, during husk rice, paddy is added by being socketed in hopper seat (38) elevating hopper (39), pressed by the quiet stone roller cutter (49) of described roller (35) and to grind and be fed forward (being to carry from left to right among Fig. 1) under rotation has the spiral convex rib effect on surface between the roller (35), chaff then falls and separated through sieve sheet (34); When the grain of rice by rice outlet tube (32) when falling, the air-flow general thin chaff wherein that blowing tube head (16) is sent blows away and hits its separation, the grain of rice drops on when screen cloth (17) is gone up cracks rice, thereby realizes cracking rice separations, the separation (realization " four minutes ") of finish chaff, thin chaff, rice, cracking rice.When drawing water, actuating motor (14) drives centrifugal water pump (10) work and operates according to the routine operation main points of centrifugal water pump and can realize drawing water.During abrasive material, by the grinding machine facility that install shown in Figure 1, hopper (39) is socketed on the hopper seat (28), add material by it, then the grinding charge material is ground through entering between two abrasive discs (21) (22) after the described crushing mechanism fragmentation (corase grind) earlier again, adjust handle (24) thus can regulate relevant gap control raw meal particle size, also can reface.Defibrination and abrasive dust are determined by the saturation state of material.When being used to shred greenfeed, when facility are state shown in Figure 1, unload the relevant member of grinding machine facility, install this silo cutter tool by structure shown in Figure 2 and get final product, described blade (46) rotation at a high speed shreds material.

As known from the above, the utility model be a kind ofly have abrasive dust, defibrination, draw water, greenfeed chopping function " four minutes " rice mill, easy to use, compact conformation, good processability.Can realize aforementioned " four minutes " during husk rice, the grinding machine facility can be done, wet two mills, the powder slurry is meticulous, efficient height and steady quality, centrifugal water pump has section points such as displacement is big, lift is high, volume is little, the silo cutter tool is mainly processed green grass, green vegetables, melon and fruit and potato class etc., has advantages such as volume is little, effect is high, easy to use.The utility model is the ideal processing and the drainage and irrigation equipment of aquaculture and rural households, industrial and mineral, office, group, individual household with specialized lines of work.

Embodiment: according to the utility model of accompanying drawing and said structure, appearance and size is 90 * 30 * 75 centimetres (length * wide * height), 57 kilograms of complete machine weight, 1.1 kilowatts of motor (14) power also use 220 volts of power supplys of interchange, rotating speed 2800Prm, adopt 2 ＂ centrifugal water pumps, the specification facility of 140 type silo cutter tools and the dried wet milk of 150 types.

Claims

1, a kind of have draw water four fens rice mills of greenfeed chopping function of flour and milk milling, the husk rice support (36) of band cover (37) is contained on the frame (15), be equipped with in the stone roller chamber that forms by cover (37) and support (36) with main shaft (4) and rotate and there is the roller (35) of spiral convex rib on the surface, main shaft (4) two ends are installed on the bearing block (30) or (40) that tape spool holds (31) or (41), one side has husk rice support (36) bottom of quiet stone roller cutter (49) that sieve sheet (36) is housed and is positioned at bran output bucket (33) below this sieve sheet (34), cover (37) one ends have the hopper seat (38) that is communicated with the hopper (39) of also can pegging graft with described stone roller chamber, cover (37) other end has rice outlet tube (32), the belt pulley (3) of main shaft (4) one ends through driving belt (5) with the axle that is contained in motor (14) on the frame (15) on institute's wheel that thongs (13) connect, it is characterized in that, belt pulley (3) on the main shaft (4) has fan blade (2), described fan blade (2) places the guard shield (1) of exhaust outlet, rice outlet tube (32) port of export has blowing tube head (16), and it has screen cloth (17) through rice outlet tube seat (18) top of guide duct (32) below.

2, according to claim 1 have draw water four fens rice mills of greenfeed chopping function of flour and milk milling, it is characterized in that described motor (14) axle head is connected to centrifugal water pump (10).

3, according to claim 1 have draw water four fens rice mills of greenfeed chopping function of flour and milk milling, it is characterized in that, it is furnished with the grinding machine facility, these facility have the grinding machine seat (29) of band hopper seat (28), the hopper seat (28) of hopper (39) of can pegging graft communicates with the grinding machine inner chamber, it is the crushing teeth cover (20) of roll flute that inner surface is housed in this inner chamber, by the grinding machine exocoel inboard that described lid (27) and seat (29) form quiet abrasive disc (21) is housed, connection roller (26) outer surface that is contained in main shaft (4) end have convex tendon and with crushing teeth cover (20) component material crushing mechanism, form grinding mechanism corresponding to quiet abrasive disc (21) and the moving abrasive disc (22) that is contained on connection roller (26) with quiet abrasive disc (21), there is the spring (19) that is enclosed within on the main shaft (4) connection roller (26) the inner and there is the handle (24) of jack panel with lock (25) its outer end, and the steel ball (23) of dribbling cover is arranged in the handle (24).

4, according to claim 1 have draw water four fens rice mills of greenfeed chopping function of flour and milk milling, it is characterized in that, it is furnished with the silo cutter tool, this implement structure is, the casing (45) of band hopper (42) is housed between grinding machine seat (29) and grinding machine lid (27), the described other end socket of slitter shaft (47) one ends that grid shape blade (46) is housed in the casing (45) of discharging opening (48) and main shaft (4) is arranged in the bottom and slitter shaft (47) other end is sleeved in the handle (24) of steel ball (23) of dribbling cover by its driving, and handle (24) has locking nut (25).