CN221428859U - Cleaner of solar photovoltaic power generation plate - Google Patents
Cleaner of solar photovoltaic power generation plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221428859U CN221428859U CN202322947062.0U CN202322947062U CN221428859U CN 221428859 U CN221428859 U CN 221428859U CN 202322947062 U CN202322947062 U CN 202322947062U CN 221428859 U CN221428859 U CN 221428859U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- driving
- shaft
- installation shell
- solar photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaner for a solar photovoltaic power generation plate, which relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic panels and comprises a mounting shell, wherein a cleaning assembly for cleaning the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the mounting shell, the cleaning assembly comprises a driven shaft symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting shell, a driving shaft rotatably arranged in the mounting shell and a driving motor fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting shell and used for driving the driving shaft to rotate, a movable wheel is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft, chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a chain is connected onto the chain wheels in a driving manner, driving rollers are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting shell, a driving belt is connected between the two driving rollers in a driving manner, and cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driving belt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a cleaner of a solar photovoltaic power generation panel.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is also called a solar panel, is an assembly formed by assembling a plurality of solar cell modules on a panel according to a certain mode, is usually used as a unit of a photovoltaic array, and is placed in open air, so that foreign matters are easily accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and therefore the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel needs to be cleaned regularly to keep the power generation efficiency.
An automatic cleaner of a solar photovoltaic power generation panel is proposed in the prior Chinese patent (bulletin number: CN 217984990U), and comprises a mounting rack, a cleaning brush and the like; the bottom of the outer side of the mounting frame is connected with a cleaning brush for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the driving motor drives a connecting shaft connected with the cleaning brush and a driving wheel connected with the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotating acting force is transmitted through a V-belt, so that the movable wheel can linearly move on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the dust removal cleaning mode or the thorough cleaning mode can be selected according to the dirt condition of the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate through the cooperation of the cleaning brush and the flushing nozzle.
The above-mentioned cleaner has the following disadvantages in use: the cleaning brush is only used for realizing the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel by means of linear movement of the surface, the cleaning brush is in a static state in the actual cleaning process, and the cleaning brush is required to reciprocate for many times when the photovoltaic panel is provided with stains with strong adhesive force, so that the photovoltaic panel can be ensured to be cleaned, on one hand, the manpower and material resources consumed by cleaning are increased, on the other hand, the cleaning efficiency is reduced, and the practicability is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a cleaner for a solar photovoltaic power generation plate, which solves the technical problems that the cleaning of the photovoltaic plate is realized only by means of the linear movement of a cleaning brush on the surface, the cleaning brush is in a static state in the actual cleaning process, and the cleaning brush is required to reciprocate for many times when the photovoltaic plate is provided with stains with stronger adhesive force, so that the cleaning of the photovoltaic plate can be ensured, on one hand, the consumed manpower and material resources for cleaning are increased, and on the other hand, the cleaning efficiency is reduced, and the practicability is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the cleaner for the solar photovoltaic power generation plate comprises a mounting shell, wherein a cleaning assembly for cleaning the photovoltaic plate is arranged on the mounting shell, the cleaning assembly comprises a driven shaft symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting shell, a driving shaft rotatably arranged in the mounting shell and a driving motor fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting shell and used for driving the driving shaft to rotate, a movable wheel is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft, chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a chain is connected to the chain wheels in a transmission manner, driving rollers are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting shell, a transmission belt is connected between the two driving rollers in a transmission manner, and cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission belt.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a transmission shaft which is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the installation shell, the transmission roller is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and a worm in meshed connection with the worm wheel is arranged on the driving shaft.
Preferably, the installation shell is further provided with a spraying assembly for spraying cleaning liquid on the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the cleaning process, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank fixedly installed at the top of the installation shell and used for storing the cleaning liquid, a water spraying main pipe and a water pump are fixedly installed in the water tank, one end of the water spraying main pipe is connected with the water pump, a water spraying branch pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water spraying main pipe, and one end of the water spraying branch pipe, far away from the water spraying main pipe, extends to the outside of the installation shell.
Preferably, the side wall is still provided with on the installation shell front and back and is used for scraping the clean striking off subassembly of brush on photovoltaic board surface, strike off the subassembly including being the symmetry setting support on the installation shell outer wall, two rotate between the support and be connected with the rotation axis, fixed mounting has the scraper blade on the rotation axis.
Preferably, a slot is formed in the bottom end of the scraping plate, and a scraping strip is movably inserted into the slot.
Preferably, torsion springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the two end parts of the rotating shaft, one end of each torsion spring is connected with the side wall of the scraping plate, and the other end of each torsion spring is connected with the side wall of the support.
Preferably, the scraping strip is made of rubber, and the length of the scraping strip is the same as that of the scraping plate.
Preferably, the water spraying branch pipes are arranged in a plurality, and the water spraying branch pipes are distributed at equal intervals.
Compared with the related art, the cleaner for the solar photovoltaic power generation panel has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the driven shaft and the moving wheel are driven to rotate by the driving motor through the matching of the chain wheels and the chains, so that the installation shell can horizontally move on the photovoltaic panel, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by the driving roller, the driving belt and the cleaning cloth when the installation shell moves, the worm is driven to rotate when the driving shaft rotates, the worm drives the worm wheel meshed with the worm to rotate, the worm wheel drives the driving shaft and the driving roller to rotate, the driving belt and the cleaning cloth are driven on the driving roller when the driving roller rotates, the cleaning cloth is in a moving state, and the cleaning cloth in the moving state can be used for better cleaning stubborn stains attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
According to the utility model, the surface of the photovoltaic plate can be cleaned and scraped through the cooperation of the support, the rotating shaft and the scraping plate, so that the double cleaning effect is achieved, and the cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic plate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaner for a solar photovoltaic panel;
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaner for a solar photovoltaic panel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a solar photovoltaic panel cleaner;
fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional structure of a cleaner for a solar photovoltaic panel.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a mounting shell; 2. a driving shaft; 3. a driven shaft; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a sprocket; 6. a driving motor; 7. a chain; 8. a transmission shaft; 9. a driving roller; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a cleaning cloth; 12. a worm; 13. a worm wheel; 14. a water tank; 15. a water spraying main pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. water spraying branch pipes; 18. a support; 19. a rotation shaft; 20. a scraper; 21. scraping the strip; 22. and a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.
1-4, A cleaner for a solar photovoltaic power generation plate comprises a mounting shell 1, wherein a cleaning assembly for cleaning the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the mounting shell 1, the cleaning assembly comprises a driven shaft 3 symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting shell 1, a driving shaft 2 rotatably arranged in the mounting shell 1 and a driving motor 6 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting shell 1 and used for driving the driving shaft 2 to rotate, a movable wheel 4 is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 3, chain wheels 5 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3, a chain 7 is connected on the chain wheels 5 in a transmission manner, driving rollers 9 are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting shell 1, a driving belt 10 is connected between the two driving rollers 9 in a transmission manner, cleaning cloth 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driving belt 10, the cleaning assembly further comprises a driving shaft 8 symmetrically rotatably arranged in the mounting shell 1, the driving rollers 9 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 8, a worm 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 8, and a worm 12 meshed with the worm wheel 13 is arranged on the driving shaft 2;
During concrete implementation, the driving shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 6, the driving shaft 2 is matched with the chain 7 through the chain wheel 5 to drive the driven shaft 3 and the movable wheel 4 to rotate, the installation shell 1 can horizontally move on the photovoltaic panel, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by the driving roller 9, the driving belt 10 and the cleaning cloth 11 when the installation shell 1 moves, the worm 12 can be driven to rotate when the driving shaft 2 rotates, the worm 12 drives the worm wheel 13 meshed with the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel 13 drives the driving shaft 8 and the driving roller 9 to rotate, the driving belt 10 and the cleaning cloth 11 are driven on the driving roller 9 to enable the cleaning cloth 11 to be in a moving state, and the cleaning cloth 11 in a moving state can better clean stubborn stains attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
The installation shell 1 is also provided with a spraying assembly for spraying cleaning liquid on the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the cleaning process, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank 14 fixedly installed at the top of the installation shell 1 and used for storing the cleaning liquid, a water spraying main pipe 15 and a water pump 16 are fixedly installed in the water tank 14, one end of the water spraying main pipe 15 is connected with the water pump 16, a water spraying branch pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water spraying main pipe 15, and one end of the water spraying branch pipe 17 far away from the water spraying main pipe 15 extends to the outside of the installation shell 1;
In specific implementation, the cleaning liquid stored in the water tank 14 can be conveyed to the water spraying main pipe 15 through the water pump 16, then the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the water spraying branch pipe 17 through the water spraying main pipe 15 to be sprayed out, the effect of spraying the cleaning liquid on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, and further cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved through cooperation of the cleaning liquid with the driving roller 9, the driving belt 10 and the cleaning cloth 11.
In addition, in order to ensure that the cleaning solution can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, a plurality of water spraying branch pipes 17 are arranged, and the plurality of water spraying branch pipes 17 are distributed at equal intervals.
1-4, On the basis of the first embodiment, scraping assemblies for scraping and cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel are further arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the installation shell 1, each scraping assembly comprises supporting seats 18 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the installation shell 1, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected between the two supporting seats 18, and scraping plates 20 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 19;
In specific implementation, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned and scraped through the cooperation of the support 18, the rotating shaft 19 and the scraping plate 20, so that the double cleaning effect is achieved, and the cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
In addition, in order to improve the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel, a slot is formed in the bottom end of the scraping plate 20, and a scraping strip 21 is movably inserted into the slot.
In addition, in order to ensure that the scraping plate 20 can be attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the cleaning process, torsion springs 22 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two end parts of the rotating shaft 19, one end of each torsion spring 22 is connected with the side wall of the scraping plate 20, and the other end of each torsion spring 22 is connected with the side wall of the support 18.
In addition, in order to avoid damage caused by hard contact between the scraping plate 20 and the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the scraping strip 21 is made of rubber, and the length of the scraping strip 21 is the same as that of the scraping plate 20.
Working principle: during the use, place installation shell 1 on treating the clear photovoltaic board, drive driving shaft 2 through driving motor 6 rotates, driving shaft 2 passes through sprocket 5 and chain 7 cooperation and drives driven shaft 3 and removes the wheel 4 rotation, make installation shell 1 can be at the last horizontal migration of photovoltaic board, installation shell 1 removes and utilize driving roller 9 when removing, drive belt 10 and cleaning cloth 11 can clean the photovoltaic board surface, and can drive worm 12 and rotate when driving shaft 2 rotates, worm 12 drives worm wheel 13 rather than meshing, worm wheel 13 drives transmission shaft 8 and driving roller 9 rotation, drive belt 10 and cleaning cloth 11 are transmitted above that when driving roller 9 rotates, make cleaning cloth 11 be in the state of motion, utilize the cleaning cloth 11 of motion state can be better to adhering to the intractable spot on photovoltaic board surface clean, can carry the inside cleaning solution of water tank 14 to the inside house steward 15 through water pump 16, the inside of being carried by house steward 15 and being in the inside blowout of being in charge of 17, realize the effect of photovoltaic board surface spraying cleaning solution, through the cooperation with driving roller 9, drive belt 10 and cleaning cloth 11, realize that the cleaning blade is carried out the cleaning with the photovoltaic board surface through the water spray water drum 18, the dual-jet efficiency of the photovoltaic board is realized, the cleaning support is further realized, the cleaning efficiency of photovoltaic board is realized, the cleaning blade is realized, and the surface is more through the cleaning of the dual brush support, and is clean.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation panel's cleaner, includes installation shell (1), its characterized in that, be provided with on installation shell (1) and be used for carrying out clear clean subassembly of photovoltaic panel, clean subassembly is including symmetry rotation installation driven shaft (3) on installation shell (1) inside wall, rotate install driving shaft (2) and fixed mounting in installation shell (1) lateral wall be used for driving shaft (2) pivoted driving motor (6), fixed mounting has on driven shaft (3) and removes round (4), all fixed mounting has sprocket (5) on driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3), the transmission is connected with chain (7) on sprocket (5), install driving roller (9) are installed in the inboard symmetry rotation of installation shell (1), two the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (10) between driving roller (9), surface fixed mounting of conveyer belt (10) has cleaning cloth (11).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning assembly further comprises a transmission shaft (8) symmetrically rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell (1), the transmission roller (9) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (8), a worm wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (8), and a worm (12) in meshed connection with the worm wheel (13) is mounted on the driving shaft (2).
3. The solar photovoltaic power generation panel cleaner according to claim 1, wherein a spraying assembly for spraying cleaning liquid on the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the cleaning process is further arranged on the installation shell (1), the spraying assembly comprises a water tank (14) fixedly arranged at the top of the installation shell (1) and used for storing the cleaning liquid, a water spraying main pipe (15) and a water pump (16) are fixedly arranged in the water tank (14), one end of the water spraying main pipe (15) is connected with the water pump (16), a water spraying branch pipe (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water spraying main pipe (15), and one end, far away from the water spraying main pipe (15), of the water spraying branch pipe (17) extends to the outside of the installation shell (1).
4. The cleaner for the solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein scraping assemblies for scraping and cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel are further arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the installation shell (1), the scraping assemblies comprise supports (18) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the installation shell (1), a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected between the two supports (18), and scraping plates (20) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (19).
5. The cleaner for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 4, wherein a slot is formed at the bottom end of the scraping plate (20), and a scraping strip (21) is movably inserted into the slot.
6. The cleaner for solar photovoltaic power generation panels according to claim 4, wherein torsion springs (22) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two end parts of the rotating shaft (19), one end of each torsion spring (22) is connected with the side wall of the scraper blade (20), and the other end of each torsion spring (22) is connected with the side wall of the support (18).
7. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaner according to claim 5, wherein the scraping strip (21) is made of rubber, and the length of the scraping strip (21) is the same as the length of the scraping plate (20).
8. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that said water-spraying branch pipes (17) are provided in plurality, and said water-spraying branch pipes (17) are provided in equal distance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322947062.0U CN221428859U (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Cleaner of solar photovoltaic power generation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322947062.0U CN221428859U (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Cleaner of solar photovoltaic power generation plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221428859U true CN221428859U (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=91980630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322947062.0U Active CN221428859U (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Cleaner of solar photovoltaic power generation plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221428859U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202322947062.0U patent/CN221428859U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110385294B (en) | A photovoltaic board cleaning equipment for photovoltaic power plant | |
| CN210333556U (en) | Cleaning device for photovoltaic panel | |
| CN201209969Y (en) | Cleaning device for heat collection body of solar water heater | |
| CN112275676A (en) | Surface self-cleaning method for wireless intelligent communication equipment | |
| CN109731829A (en) | A kind of solid carbon dioxide washes the solar panels cleaning device of mixing | |
| CN221428859U (en) | Cleaner of solar photovoltaic power generation plate | |
| CN113275274A (en) | Photovoltaic electroplax dust collector that bloies | |
| CN218361191U (en) | Two-sided belt cleaning device is used in door and window processing | |
| CN218309865U (en) | Photovoltaic power plant subassembly belt cleaning device | |
| CN112090812A (en) | Cleaning device for automatic robot that cleans of photovoltaic board | |
| CN115864946A (en) | Photovoltaic power station cleaning robot, system and working method thereof | |
| CN114472280B (en) | Surface cleaning system for photovoltaic panel and cleaning method thereof | |
| CN113333352B (en) | Solar cell panel surface cleaning device | |
| CN110465508A (en) | A kind of wiper mechanism of solar panel | |
| CN210253244U (en) | Cleaning device for automatic robot that cleans of photovoltaic board | |
| CN212367168U (en) | Solar photovoltaic support with clean function | |
| CN212037404U (en) | Large-scale floor cleaning machine | |
| KR102314192B1 (en) | Cleaning device for solar cell panel | |
| CN210876398U (en) | Hardware cleaning device | |
| CN113857114A (en) | Self-cleaning type solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN210146548U (en) | A washing drying machine for glassware | |
| CN113145530A (en) | Cleaning mechanism and cleaning method for photovoltaic power generation panel | |
| CN111420959A (en) | Cleaning brush for photovoltaic panel cleaning robot | |
| CN219420714U (en) | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN214767126U (en) | Solar photovoltaic module cleaning machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |