CN2213923Y - Coal-saving furnace merging furnace and hot-water apparatus into integral whole - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficiency energy saving honeycomb briquette furnace which integrates a stove device and a water heater, a furnace chamber can accommodate four briquette blocks, and the utility model can be use for cooking application, such as steaming, decocting, cooking, parching, etc. The utility model can also be used to supply hot water for shower bath at any time, and the utility model can discharge the briquette automatically without causing indoor smoke pollution. The utility model can be widely suitable for places, such as an ordinary household, a small unit, a restaurant, a hotel, a hair dressing beautifying shop, etc.

Description

Coal-saving furnace merging furnace and hot-water apparatus into integral whole

A kind ofly both can be used for steaming, endured, burnt, cooking purposes such as stir-fry, hot-water supply at any time again, and be furnished with the multipurpose coal-saving stove of Water-heating shower system.

At present, general domestic honeycomb coal stove all can not link with shower system, and therefore, a lot of families have to beyond Stove and range for cooking, purchase water heater more separately, to satisfy the usefulness of shower.And No. 93202740.7, Chinese patent disclosed " multiple-purpose water heating oven ", though not only can fry, boil, burn, processing such as steaming, but but also the heating of heat supply water, shower etc., but because of being equipped with fire tube between its body of heater and the burner hearth, complex structure, making is difficult for, and is difficult to be accepted by general family.

It is a kind of under the condition of using honeycomb briquette that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and both can efficiently finish steamings apace, endures, burns, cooking work such as stir-fry, hot water can be provided again at any time and carry out shower, and operate very convenient again.

The purpose of this utility model realizes by following proposal.The length of the existing honeycomb briquette stove combustion chamber of lengthening makes from generally only holding three coal cinders now to be increased to and can to hold four coal cinders, to guarantee to fry, endure, burn, have when steaming more violent firepower.At the heat-insulation layer of combustion chamber outside to be outside equipped with water tank, in order to absorb and to store waste heat, so that take hot water at any time.Design has a water boiling device above table, and at ordinary times, water boiling device just lies in the table top, and between energy and the water tank driving fit is preferably arranged, and prevents that flue gas from distributing to indoor.When will fry, endure, burn, steaming etc. adds man-hour, open water boiling device, it is just passable to put cooker.In the time of need using hot water at ordinary times, the water nozzle of opening on the water tank gets final product.During shower, open the water supply valve of running water earlier, regulate heat control valve again, can make water temperature reach desirable degree.The utility model also is provided with in the bottom of table and unloads the quarrel system automatically, therefore, adds when changing coal, does not need being in outside coal cinder folder under the fired state comes out of the stove.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further detailed:

Fig. 1 is a back side of the present utility model axonometric drawing.

Fig. 2 is the elevation cross-sectional view that the utility model has saved shower system.

Fig. 3 is the side cutaway view that the utility model has saved shower system.

Among the figure, ［ 1 ］ is shower nozzle, and ［ 2 ］ are cold water pipes, ［ 3 ］ be hot-water line, ［ 4 ］ are chimneys, and ［ 5 ］ are water tanks, ［ 6 ］ be water inlet pipe, ［ 7 ］ are loose-leaves, and ［ 8 ］ are water boiling devices, ［ 9 ］ be the temperature adjustment turn-knob, ［ 10 ］ be communicating pipe, ［ 11 ］ are the stove legs, and ［ 12 ］ are pedal springs, ［ 13 ］ be the perching knife backguy, ［ 14 ］ be running board stay, ［ 15 ］ are under casings, and ［ 16 ］ are flue liquid pearls, ［ 17 ］ be catheter, ［ 18 ］ be feed water valve, ［ 19 ］ are running water pipes, and ［ 20 ］ are heat control valves, ［ 21 ］ be the communicating pipe end opening, ［ 22 ］ be to lead smoke pipe, ［ 23 ］ are hot water outlets, and ［ 24 ］ are water inlets, ［ 25 ］ be combustion chamber, ［ 26 ］ be insulation material, ［ 27 ］ are burner hearths, and ［ 28 ］ are tables, ［ 29 ］ be that communicating pipe is suitable for reading, ［ 30 ］ be to lead the quarrel device, ［ 31 ］ are perching knives, and ［ 32 ］ are necks, ［ 33 ］ be the perching knife lever, ［ 34 ］ be the quarrel case, ［ 36 ］ are ejector pins, and ［ 37 ］ are link rods, ［ 38 ］ be pedal, ［ 39 ］ be the ejector pin elevating lever, ［ 40 ］ are water nozzles, and ［ 41 ］ are aqueducts, ［ 43 ］ be back-moving spring, ［ 44 ］ are the under casing lids.

Open feed water valve ［ 18 ］, running water is divided into two parts after by heat control valve ［ 20 ］, from shower nozzle ［ 1 ］ ejection, another part enters in the water boiling device ［ 8 ］ by water inlet pipe ［ 6 ］ part, and then enters in the water tank ［ 5 ］ through communicating pipe ［ 10 ］ by cold water pipe ［ 2 ］.When original state is, do not have the water ejection in the shower nozzle ［ 1 ］, when shower nozzle ［ 1 ］ is sprayed water, prove in water tank ［ 5 ］ and the water boiling device ［ 8 ］ and all filled with water, can close water supply valve ［ 18 ］ immediately.After the heating of the water in water tank ［ 5 ］ and the water boiling device ［ 8 ］, when shower, open feed water valve ［ 18 ］, and regulate temperature adjustment turn-knob ［ 9 ］, to regulate the flow of cold water pipe ［ 2 ］ and water inlet pipe ［ 6 ］, shower nozzle ［ 1 ］ can spray the hot water of ideal temperature.Take hot water at ordinary times, turning on water nozzle ［ 40 ］ can obtain.Be connected with loose-leaf ［ 7 ］ between water boiling device ［ 8 ］ and the water tank ［ 5 ］.Water boiling device ［ 8 ］ can freely overturn around the axle of loose-leaf ［ 7 ］.When cooking such as need steam, endure, burn, stir-fry, upset water boiling device ［ 8 ］ is placed on table ［ 28 ］ to cooker and goes up and get final product.Perching knife ［ 31 ］ is being led between quarrel device ［ 30 ］ and the neck ［ 32 ］, and the edge of shovel of perching knife ［ 31 ］ partly passes leads the device ［ 30 ］ that is cut and stretch within the burner hearth.Perching knife ［ 31 ］ is rigidly connected by link rod ［ 37 ］ and perching knife lever ［ 33 ］.Link rod ［ 37 ］ passes neck ［ 32 ］, and can free shift.Perching knife lever ［ 33 ］ is fixed on the under casing ［ 15 ］, and can rotate around fixing point.Can hold four honeycomb briquettes in the burner hearth ［ 27 ］, next piece is by perching knife ［ 31 ］ support.When needing stoking, upset water boiling device ［ 8 ］, coal cinder is put into burner hearth ［ 27 ］, ［ 38 ］ treadle, perching knife backguy ［ 13 ］ drives perching knife lever ［ 33 ］ and rotates, perching knife ［ 31 ］ opens, and the coal cinder that burnouts drops in the quarrel case ［ 34 ］ along leading quarrel device ［ 30 ］, and the coal cinder that newly adds falls among the burner hearth ［ 27 ］.In treadle ［ 38 ］, under the drive of back-moving spring ［ 43 ］, ejector pin elevating lever ［ 39 ］ rotates, and ejector pin ［ 36 ］ is risen, and holds up quarrel case ［ 34 ］ and makes just can the descend position of a honeycomb lump coal of honeycomb lump coal.When the coal cinder decline of burnouting puts in place, unclamp pedal ［ 38 ］, under the drive of pedal spring ［ 12 ］, perching knife lever ［ 33 ］ resets, and receives in the perching knife ［ 31 ］, and the coal cinder that burnouts is separated, and has held the coal cinder that still burns incompletely.Simultaneously, under the effect of back-moving spring ［ 43 ］, ejector pin elevating lever ［ 39 ］ and ejector pin ［ 36 ］ all reset, and quarrel case ［ 34 ］ drops down onto on the under casing ［ 15 ］, after hand taking-up quarrel case ［ 34 ］ and removing coal quarrel wherein, again the case ［ 34 ］ that is cut is put under casing ［ 15 ］ and get final product.In the time need not heating up water with cooking, under casing is covered the opening that ［ 44 ］ cover under casing, only stay the unlikely spilehole that extinguishes of coal fire that guarantees in the burner hearth ［ 27 ］ to get final product.Lead smoke pipe ［ 22 ］ and pass table ［ 28 ］ and water tank ［ 5 ］, the upper oral part UNICOM with burner hearth ［ 27 ］, one links with chimney ［ 4 ］.The waste gas that coal cinder produces in burner hearth ［ 27 ］ internal combustion, discharge outdoor through leading smoke pipe ［ 22 ］ from chimney ［ 4 ］, leading smoke pipe ［ 22 ］ places among the water body of water tank ［ 5 ］, high-temperature flue gas can be passed to the part heat water in the water tank when leading smoke pipe ［ 22 ］ and own the cooling, thereby having flue liquid pearl ［ 16 ］ generation, flue liquid pearl ［ 16 ］ will be discharged along the catheter ［ 17 ］ of chimney below.

Compare with existing cooking stove, the utility model melts stove and accessory and water heater in one, and both smoke-less pollution was indoor, again can automatic ballast unloading, and its water tank can be collected waste heat, can play energy storage and insulation effect again. If outside water tank, add again one layer of heat preservation layer, then better effects if. The utility model can be widely used in the places such as average family and small-sized unit and restaurant, hotel, hair dressing beautifying shop.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of stove and accessory and water heater of melting is in the high-efficient coal-saving honeycomb briquette stove of one, by combustion chamber [25], insulation material [26], water tank [5], automatically unloading coal system reaches and forms to water system, it is characterized in that: by combustion chamber [25] with lead in the common burner hearth [27] that constitutes of quarrel device [30] and can hold four honeycomb lump coals, having on water tank [5] and table [28] can be around the water boiling device [8] of loose-leaf [7] upset, water inlet [24] and communicating pipe [29] suitable for reading are arranged on the water boiling device [8], hot water outlet [23] and communicating pipe end opening [21] are arranged on the water tank [5], between communicating pipe [29] suitable for reading and the communicating pipe end opening [21] there is communicating pipe [10], lead and link with chimney [4] after smoke pipe [22] passes table [28] and water tank [5], catheter [17] is arranged below the chimney, quarrel device [30] is led in the bottom of burner hearth [27], lead between quarrel device [30] and the neck [32] perching knife [31] is arranged, under casing [15] is arranged below neck [32], quarrel case [34] is arranged in the under casing [15], have in the case bottom surface of under casing [15] can be up and down ejector pin [36].One end of heat control valve [20] and running water pipe UNICOM, other end while and water inlet pipe [6] and cold water pipe [2] UNICOM.

2, a kind of high-efficient coal-saving honeycomb briquette stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in the outside of water tank ［ 5 ］ one deck insulation material being arranged.

3, a kind of high-efficient coal-saving honeycomb briquette stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the quarrel system of unloading automatically that does not lead slag device ［ 30 ］, pedal ［ 38 ］ and driven by pedal ［ 38 ］.

4, a kind of high-efficient coal-saving honeycomb briquette stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that not wearing the Water-heating shower system.

5, a kind of high-efficient coal-saving honeycomb briquette stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that there is not water boiling device ［ 8 ］ and communicating pipe ［ 10 ］, and water inlet ［ 24 ］ is on water tank ［ 5 ］.

Images