CN221287160U - Efficient cleaning device for microporous ceramic filter plates - Google Patents
Efficient cleaning device for microporous ceramic filter plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221287160U CN221287160U CN202323057689.5U CN202323057689U CN221287160U CN 221287160 U CN221287160 U CN 221287160U CN 202323057689 U CN202323057689 U CN 202323057689U CN 221287160 U CN221287160 U CN 221287160U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic filter
- cleaning device
- microporous ceramic
- pool
- filter plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plate comprises an acid liquid pool, an alkali liquid pool and a cleaning pool which are circumferentially distributed, and also comprises a turntable with four rotary stations; each rotary station is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, a water pump and a liquid outlet pipe, and the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with threads for being screwed with the microporous ceramic filter plate; the carousel is connected with lift jar, revolving stage, and the lift jar is used for going up and down the carousel, and the revolving stage is used for four station fixed angle rotation carousel. When the cleaning device rotates for one station, a group of microporous ceramic filter plates complete acid washing, alkali washing and ultrasonic water washing, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, the cleaning effect is also improved, and blockages such as rust spots, colloid organic matters, particulate impurities and the like are removed in a targeted manner. The cleaning device can also carry out forward flushing and backward flushing on the microporous ceramic filter plate, and can effectively remove the plugs on the inner surface side and the outer surface side of the microporous ceramic filter plate, so that the capillary holes are kept unblocked.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of mining, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning device for a microporous ceramic filter plate.
Background
Ceramic filters are important mining equipment for solid-liquid separation of mineral slurries. The ceramic filter plate is a core component of the ceramic filter, and the working principle of the ceramic filter is based on the characteristic that the ceramic filter plate is not ventilated when water is introduced under negative pressure, so that the smoothness of capillary holes of the ceramic filter plate is very important. Although the ceramic filter is provided with scraping plates and a back flushing device, after long-term use, the microporous ceramic filter plate can be blocked by mineral powder, colloid organic matters and impurities. At this time, the ceramic filter plate needs to be taken down and put into special cleaning equipment for thorough cleaning.
The existing ceramic filter plate cleaning equipment has the problems that the existing ceramic filter plate cleaning equipment is single in cleaning means, adopts ultrasonic cleaning or adopts back flushing with increased pressure, and is not ideal in cleaning effect. The reason for this is that the plugs have rust spots (metal oxides) that solidify on the ceramic filter plates, and also have colloidal organics that adhere to the ceramic filter plates, whereas ultrasonic cleaning and backflushing do not work on rust spots and colloidal organics.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency cleaning device for a microporous ceramic filter plate, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plate comprises an acid liquid pool, an alkali liquid pool and a cleaning pool which are circumferentially distributed, and also comprises a turntable with four rotary stations; each rotary station is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, a water pump and a liquid outlet pipe, and the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with threads for being screwed with the microporous ceramic filter plate; the carousel is connected with lift jar, revolving stage, and the lift jar is used for going up and down the carousel, and the revolving stage is used for four station fixed angle rotation carousel.
According to the technical scheme, the acid liquid pool, the alkali liquid pool and the cleaning pool are all water pools which are in a fan shape and have a central angle of 90 degrees, and the acid liquid pool, the alkali liquid pool and the cleaning pool are closely distributed along the circumferential direction; the vacant position between the acid liquid pool and the cleaning pool is a disassembly station for disassembling and assembling the microporous ceramic filter plate.
Further improved technical scheme, lift jar and revolving stage set up in the centre of a circle position in sour liquid pond, alkali liquid pond and washing pond, and the carousel passes through lift jar and is connected with the revolving stage.
Further improving the technical proposal, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning tank.
The technical scheme is further improved, and the water pump is a bidirectional water pump.
According to the technical scheme, at least two liquid outlet pipes are arranged on each rotary station, and each liquid outlet pipe is connected with a water pump through a liquid separating tank.
After implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, compare in the background art, the beneficial effect that this belt cleaning device produced is:
When the cleaning device rotates for one station, a group of microporous ceramic filter plates are subjected to acid washing, alkali washing and ultrasonic water washing, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, the cleaning effect is improved, and blockage which is difficult to remove, such as rust spots, colloid organic matters, particulate impurities and the like, is purposefully removed.
The cleaning device can carry out acid washing, alkali washing and ultrasonic water washing on the microporous ceramic filter plate, and simultaneously carries out forward flushing and backward flushing with pressure on the microporous ceramic filter plate, so that the plugs on the inner surface side and the outer surface side of the microporous ceramic filter plate can be effectively removed, and the capillary holes are kept unblocked.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structure of the cleaning device.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the acid tank, the lye tank and the cleaning tank.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable at one viewing angle.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable at another view angle.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of the present cleaning device in operation.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. an acid liquid pool; 2. an alkali liquid pool; 3. a cleaning pool; 4. a turntable; 5. an electric lifting cylinder; 6. an electric rotating table; 7. a liquid inlet pipe; 8. a water pump; 9. a liquid separating tank; 10. a liquid outlet pipe; 11. a microporous ceramic filter plate; 12. an ultrasonic generator.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. It should also be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in figure 1, the efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plate comprises an acid liquor tank 1, an alkali liquor tank 2 and a cleaning tank 3 which are circumferentially arranged, and further comprises a rotary table 4 with four rotary stations. The structure and function thereof are specifically described below.
Reference is made to fig. 2. In the embodiment, the acid liquid pool 1, the alkali liquid pool 2 and the cleaning pool 3 are all water pools which have a circular sector with a central angle of 90 degrees. The acid liquid pool 1, the alkali liquid pool 2 and the cleaning pool 3 are integrally made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic has acid resistance and alkali resistance. In operation, dilute sulfuric acid solution is contained in the acid liquor pool 1, sodium hydroxide solution is contained in the alkali liquor pool 2, and water or cleaning solution is contained in the cleaning pool 3.
The vacant position between the acid liquid pool 1 and the cleaning pool 3 is a disassembly and assembly station, and an operator can finish the replacement of the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 at the disassembly and assembly station during working.
In addition, an ultrasonic generator 12 is arranged in the cleaning tank 3, an electric lifting cylinder 5 and an electric rotating table 6 are arranged at the circle center positions of the acid liquid tank 1, the alkali liquid tank 2 and the cleaning tank 3, and the electric lifting cylinder 5 is arranged at the center position of the electric rotating table 6.
Reference is made to fig. 3-4. The turntable 4 is provided with four rotating stations, and each rotating station is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 7, a water pump 8 and a liquid outlet pipe 10. The pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe 10 is provided with threads, and when in operation, a threaded port on the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 can be screwed on the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe 10, and liquid is filled into the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 through the water pump 8 and the liquid inlet pipe 7.
In order to increase the number of connection of the microporous ceramic filter plates 11, three liquid outlet pipes 10 are arranged on each rotary station, and the three liquid outlet pipes 10 are connected with the water pump 8 through the liquid separating tank 9.
Reference is made to figure 1. The turntable 4 is connected with an electric lifting cylinder 5 and an electric turntable 6, the electric lifting cylinder 5 is used for lifting the turntable 4, and the electric turntable 6 is used for rotating the turntable 4 and the lifting cylinder at a fixed angle of 90 degrees.
Reference is made to fig. 1 and 5. In operation, an operator removes the cleaned microporous ceramic filter plate 11 from the liquid outlet pipe 10 at a removing station, and installs the unwashed microporous ceramic filter plate 11 on the liquid outlet pipe 10. Then the electric rotary table 6 rotates anticlockwise by 90 degrees, the electric lifting cylinder 5 moves downwards, and each microporous ceramic filter plate 11 is immersed into the corresponding acid liquid pool 1, alkali liquid pool 2 and cleaning pool 3. The dilute sulfuric acid solution in the acid solution tank 1 can remove rust spots on the microporous ceramic filter plate 11, the sodium hydroxide solution in the alkali solution tank 2 can remove colloid organic matters on the microporous ceramic filter plate 11, and under the action of the ultrasonic generator 12, the water or cleaning solution in the cleaning tank 3 can remove particulate impurities attached to the microporous ceramic filter plate 11.
At the same time, the water pumps 8 corresponding to the acid liquid pool 1, the alkali liquid pool 2 and the cleaning pool 3 start to work, and acid liquid, alkali liquid and cleaning liquid are pumped into the corresponding microporous ceramic filter plates 11 through the liquid inlet pipes 7 respectively to carry out back flushing on the microporous ceramic filter plates 11. The soaking is static cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is low. The water pump 8 drives the acid liquor, the alkali liquor and the cleaning liquid to circularly flow under pressure, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect can be greatly improved. Compared with a vacuum negative pressure cleaning system provided by the ceramic filter, the water pump 8 has larger hydraulic pressure and better cleaning effect.
It should be noted that the water pump 8 may be a two-way water pump 8, and after the back flushing is completed, the water pump 8 is reversed, and then the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 is flushed forward. By the forward flushing and the backward flushing, the plugs on the inner surface side and the outer surface side of the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 can be effectively removed, so that the micropores are kept unblocked.
Subsequently, the electric lift cylinder 5 moves upward, and the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 is lifted upward to the pool surface. Then, the electric rotary table 6 is rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees again, and the electric lifting cylinder 5 moves downward, so that each microporous ceramic filter plate 11 is immersed into the corresponding acid liquid pool 1, alkali liquid pool 2 and cleaning pool 3 again. At this time, the acid-washed microporous ceramic filter plate 11 enters the alkaline solution tank 2 for alkaline washing, the alkali-washed microporous ceramic filter plate 11 enters the cleaning tank 3 for water washing, the water-washed microporous ceramic filter plate 11 is positioned at a disassembly and assembly station and can be disassembled, and then the unwashed microporous ceramic filter plate 11 is installed.
From the above, the cleaning device has a group of microporous ceramic filter plates 11 which are washed by acid, alkali and ultrasonic water after each station is rotated, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, the cleaning effect is improved, and the blocking matters such as rust spots, colloid organic matters and particulate impurities are removed in a targeted manner.
The cleaning device can carry out acid washing, alkali washing and ultrasonic water washing on the microporous ceramic filter plate 11, and simultaneously carries out forward flushing and backward flushing with pressure on the microporous ceramic filter plate 11, so that the plugs on the inner surface side and the outer surface side of the microporous ceramic filter plate 11 can be effectively removed, and capillary holes can be kept unblocked.
The parts not described in detail are prior art. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A high-efficient belt cleaning device of micropore ceramic filter plate, characterized by: the device comprises an acid liquid pool, an alkali liquid pool and a cleaning pool which are circumferentially arranged, and also comprises a turntable with four rotary stations; each rotary station is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, a water pump and a liquid outlet pipe, and the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with threads for being screwed with the microporous ceramic filter plate; the carousel is connected with lift jar, revolving stage, and the lift jar is used for going up and down the carousel, and the revolving stage is used for four station fixed angle rotation carousel.
2. The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, wherein the efficient cleaning device comprises the following components: the acid liquid pool, the alkali liquid pool and the cleaning pool are all water pools which are in a fan shape and have a central angle of 90 degrees, and are closely distributed along the circumferential direction; the vacant position between the acid liquid pool and the cleaning pool is a disassembly station for disassembling and assembling the microporous ceramic filter plate.
3. The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plates as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting cylinder and the rotary table are arranged at the circle center positions of the acid liquid pool, the alkali liquid pool and the cleaning pool, and the rotary table is connected with the rotary table through the lifting cylinder.
4. The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, wherein the efficient cleaning device comprises the following components: an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the cleaning tank.
5. The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, wherein the efficient cleaning device comprises the following components: the water pump is a bidirectional water pump.
6. The efficient cleaning device for the microporous ceramic filter plates according to claim 1, wherein the efficient cleaning device comprises the following components: at least two liquid outlet pipes are arranged on each rotary station, and each liquid outlet pipe is connected with a water pump through a liquid separating tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323057689.5U CN221287160U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Efficient cleaning device for microporous ceramic filter plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323057689.5U CN221287160U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Efficient cleaning device for microporous ceramic filter plates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221287160U true CN221287160U (en) | 2024-07-09 |
Family
ID=91752059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323057689.5U Active CN221287160U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Efficient cleaning device for microporous ceramic filter plates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221287160U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-13 CN CN202323057689.5U patent/CN221287160U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |