CN221283706U - Suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device - Google Patents
Suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221283706U CN221283706U CN202323335969.8U CN202323335969U CN221283706U CN 221283706 U CN221283706 U CN 221283706U CN 202323335969 U CN202323335969 U CN 202323335969U CN 221283706 U CN221283706 U CN 221283706U
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- Prior art keywords
- film
- frame
- covering
- suspension
- soil
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a suspension type seeding and film covering device, which comprises a frame, wherein the front part of the frame is fixedly connected with a suspension connector, a first cross rod and a second cross rod are arranged at the rear side of the suspension connector, a furrow opener is arranged at the bottom of the first cross rod, suspension points of the seeding and film covering device and a tractor are arranged on the left side and the right side of the suspension connector and the left and right side of a suspension fixing plate at the two ends of the first cross rod, a seeding device is arranged between the second cross rod and the first cross rod, a film hanging device is arranged behind the second cross rod, a pressing device and a soil covering device are arranged on the frame behind the film hanging device, a plurality of connection points of the whole machine are fixed by adopting U-shaped bolts, the distance between the left side and the right side of the frame can be adjusted after loosening, different furrow opening widths are realized, and furrow openers are arranged at the left side and the right side of the first cross rod, and the furrow opening depth can be adjusted by up and down movement. The utility model replaces the traditional operation mode of manual sowing and film covering, reduces labor force and improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a suspension type seeding and film covering device.
Background
The mulching film mulching is a measure of mulching the ground surface by an agricultural plastic film, has the functions of relieving the impact of raindrops and preventing the formation of scour and crust, and a Chinese patent application with the application number 201920534894.0 discloses an unadjustable mulching film mulching machine, which can replace the traditional manual mulching film power to adopt motor driving, has a single structure and function, cannot adjust the film roll and ditching width of the mulching film, and is very troublesome to use when the mulching film of different types is required to be replaced according to the width of a ridge.
Therefore, aiming at the problems of plastic film mulching, earthing, film mulching effect and the like and the need of manual ditching and seeding, the suspension type seeding and film mulching device is provided for reducing labor intensity and improving film mulching efficiency and quality, is convenient to operate and can meet the requirements of modern agricultural production so as to meet the requirements of farmers and reduce unnecessary labor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a suspension type seeding and film covering device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device, includes the frame, its characterized in that frame front end with hang the connector welding, the furrow opener with first horizontal pole bottom cooperation is connected, the first horizontal pole bottom of frame walking direction is connected with ditching adjustment arm, first horizontal pole both ends with hang the fixed plate left side and hang the right welding of fixed plate, there is seeder between first horizontal pole and the second horizontal pole, seeder both sides bottom is limited depth wheel, there is the tectorial membrane device second horizontal pole rear side, there is the suppression device at the tectorial membrane device rear side, the suppression device includes suppression adjustment arm and suppression wheel, the frame afterbody has earthing device.
Preferably, the furrow opener mainly comprises a furrow opening adjusting arm and a plow shovel, wherein the plow shovel is matched with the furrow opening adjusting arm, and the furrow opening adjusting arm is fixedly connected with the frame.
Preferably, the seeding device comprises a seed box, a seed box supporting platform welded with the seed box is arranged below the seed box, the lower part of the seed box supporting platform is connected with a seed sowing pipeline, a seed sowing box is arranged on the seed sowing pipeline and matched with a hexagonal shaft, a driving motor matched with the hexagonal shaft is arranged on the left side of the hexagonal shaft, and a pipeline fixing cylinder is welded on the frame.
Preferably, the film hanging device mainly comprises a film roll, a film unfolding roller welded with the middle frame is arranged in front of the lower side of the film roll, and the bolt of the film roll is installed at the left end and the right end of the film roll in a matched mode through bolts for fixing positions.
Preferably, the earthing device mainly comprises earthing adjusting arm and earthing dish, earthing adjusting arm and frame afterbody mutually support, but height-adjusting from top to bottom, earthing dish has earthing bolt and earthing nut that mutually support and connect.
Preferably, the upper part of the compacting device is fixedly connected with the frame, and the compacting wheel adjusting arm are mutually matched and can adjust the height up and down.
According to the utility model, the seed sowing box is driven to move by the motor, so that the seed box is driven, seeds are conveyed to the rear end of the furrow opener through the pipeline, and finally are discharged into the furrows opened by the furrow opener through the seed sowing pipeline at the rear side of the furrow opener, so that the traditional sowing mode of manual sowing is well replaced, the labor force is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side view of the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a suspension connector; 201. a hanging connection groove; 202. the left side of the hanging fixing plate; 203. hanging the right side of the fixing plate; 3. a first cross bar; 4. a second cross bar; 5. a sowing device; 501. a seed box; 502. a seed box support table; 503. a hexagonal shaft; 504. a seed metering box; 505. a seed discharging pipeline; 506. a driving motor; 507 pipe fixing cylinder; 6. a furrow opener; 601. spacing bolt hole of the furrow opener; 602. a ditching adjusting arm; 603. a plow shovel, 604 and a limit nut; 7. film hanging device; 701. a film roll bolt; 702. film rolls; 703. a film spreading roller; 8. a soil covering device; 801. a soil covering adjusting arm; 802. a soil covering bolt; 803. a soil covering disc; 804. a soil covering nut; 9. a compacting device; 901. a press adjusting arm; 902. a press wheel; 10. u-shaped bolts; 11. a U-shaped nut; 12. depth stop wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in examples of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described examples are only some, but not all, examples of the present utility model, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model based on the examples in the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a suspension type multifunctional seeding film covering machine comprises a suspension connector 2, wherein the suspension connector 2 is welded with a frame 1, two suspension fixing plates with holes are welded at two ends of the frame 1 in the running direction, and a left suspension fixing plate and a right suspension fixing plate are welded at two ends of the frame 1 in the running direction, so that the film covering machine is integrated with a tractor through three suspension points of a suspension connecting groove 201, the left suspension fixing plate and the right suspension fixing plate 203 to be more convenient to work, the two symmetrical furrow openers 6 are fixed at two ends of the frame 1 in the running direction through U-shaped bolts, and the distance between two sides of each furrow opener can be changed through adjusting the tightness U-shaped bolts, thereby changing the furrowing width. The ditching adjusting arm 602 of the ditcher can be adjusted in height up and down through a limiting bolt hole, a sowing device is arranged between the first cross rod 3 and the second cross rod 4 of the frame 1 and consists of a seed box 501, a seed box supporting table 502, a hexagonal shaft 503, a seed box 504, a seed discharging pipeline 505, a driving motor 506 and a pipeline fixing cylinder 507, and the sowing device is sequentially connected and matched with the seed box supporting table 502, the hexagonal shaft 503, the seed discharging box 504, the seed discharging pipeline 505, the driving motor 506 and the pipeline fixing cylinder 507. The frame middle part sets up film hanging device 7, mainly include film roll bolt 701, film roll 702, exhibition film roll 703, film roll bolt 701 can take out the convenience from film roll 702 both sides at will and change, exhibition film roll 703 is installed in frame 1 travel direction both ends middle part below position can be with the flattening of film roll exhibition paper-back and increase flattening dynamics, frame 1 afterbody installation earthing device 8, earthing device 8 comprises earthing adjusting arm 801, earthing bolt 802, earthing dish 803, earthing nut 804, the earthing adjusting arm 801 carries out upper and lower altitude mixture control with frame 1 cooperation, thereby earthing dish 803 is through earthing bolt 802 and earthing nut 804 cooperation with earthing dish 803 position determination reaches the earthing effect, be soil suppression device 9 before earthing device 8, the suppression device mainly comprises suppression adjusting arm 901, suppression wheel 902, thereby carry out soil compaction after the earthing device earthing and accomplish the tectorial membrane work.
Working principle: the mulching film not only can improve the ground temperature, preserve water, soil and fertilizer and improve the fertilizer efficiency, but also has the functions of killing grass, preventing diseases and insects, preventing drought and waterlogging, inhibiting salt and protecting seedlings, improving the photo-thermal condition near the ground, ensuring sanitary and clean products and the like. The mulch film covering machine structurally comprises a frame, a travelling driving device, a furrow opener, a depth limiting wheel, a mulch film covering device, soil covering and a pressing device, when the mulch film covering machine enters a field operation, a power supply is connected with the mulch film covering machine in a hanging mode, the mulch film covering machine is dragged to walk the furrow opener to carry out furrowing, the depth of furrowing is ensured to be consistent after the depth limiting wheel is fixed, meanwhile, a driving motor is started to work while the tractor is started to drive seeds in a seed sowing box to be driven by centrifugal force inertia of the seed sowing box, the seeds are discharged to a tubular part at the rear side of the furrow opener through a pipeline, so that the purpose of sowing is achieved, the mulch film is placed under the pressing wheel after being flattened by a film spreading roller, and meanwhile, the mulch film covering disc covers the laid mulch film, and then the seed furrowing, sowing, mulch film covering, soil covering and other field operations are completed.
To sum up: this suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device, through setting up frame 1, seeder 5, seed case 501, seed case brace table 502, hexagonal axle 503, seed metering box 504, seed metering pipeline 505, driving motor 506, the fixed section of thick bamboo 507 of pipeline, furrow opener 6, furrow opener spacing bolt hole 601, plow shovel 603, film hanging device 7, membrane roll 702, exhibition membrane roller 703, earthing device 8, earthing adjustment arm 801 earthing disc 803, press device 9, press wheel 902, mutually support between, realized a multi-functional, light-weighted suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device, can be nimble carry out operations such as ditching, seeding, tectorial membrane in the field, motor drive mode has replaced traditional manual operation mode of laying the plastic film, not only laid plastic film fast, high efficiency has still saved the cost of labor, production efficiency has been improved.
It is to be understood that the terms "front," "two ends," "distal," "lower," "bottom," "interior," "front," "rear," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and furthermore, the terms "first," "second," are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of technical features being indicated, whereby the features defining "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, although examples of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that many variations, modifications, alternatives, and equivalents to these examples, and equivalents of the utility model may be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and scope of the utility model as defined by the claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that frame (1) front end and suspension connector (2) welding, furrow opener (6) are connected with first horizontal pole (3) bottom cooperation, first horizontal pole (3) bottom and ditching regulating arm (602) of frame (1) walking direction are connected, first horizontal pole (3) both ends and suspension fixed plate left (202) and suspension fixed plate right (203) welding, there is seeder (5) between first horizontal pole (3) and second horizontal pole (4), seeder (5) both sides bottom limit wheel (12), there is film hanging device (7) second horizontal pole (4) rear side, film hanging device (7) rear side has press device (9), press device (9) include press regulating arm (901) and press wheel (902), frame (1) afterbody has earthing device (8).
2. The suspension type seeding and film laminating device according to claim 1, wherein the furrow opener (6) mainly comprises a furrow opening adjusting arm (602) and a plow shovel (603), the plow shovel (603) is matched with the furrow opening adjusting arm (602), and the furrow opening adjusting arm (602) is fixedly connected with the frame (1).
3. The suspension type seeding and film-covering device according to claim 1, wherein the seeding device (5) comprises a seed box (501) and a pipeline fixing cylinder (507), a seed box supporting platform (502) welded with the seed box supporting platform (501) is arranged below the seed box supporting platform (502) and is connected with a seed discharging pipeline (505), a seed discharging box (504) is arranged on the seed discharging pipeline (505), the seed discharging box (504) is matched with a hexagonal shaft (503), a driving motor (506) matched with the hexagonal shaft (503) is arranged on the left side of the hexagonal shaft, and the pipeline fixing cylinder (507) is welded on the frame (1).
4. The hanging type seeding and film covering device according to claim 1, wherein the film hanging device (7) mainly comprises a film roll (702), a film spreading roller (703) and a film roll bolt (701), the front of the lower side of the film roll (702) is provided with the film spreading roller (703) welded with the middle frame (1), and the film roll bolt (701) is installed at the left end and the right end of the film roll (702) through bolt matching for position fixing.
5. A suspension type seeding and film-covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the soil-covering device (8) mainly comprises a soil-covering adjusting arm (801) and a soil-covering plate (803), the soil-covering adjusting arm (801) is mutually matched with the tail part of the frame (1) and can adjust the height up and down, and the soil-covering plate (803) is provided with a soil-covering bolt (802) and a soil-covering nut (804) which are mutually matched and connected.
6. The suspension type seeding and film laminating device according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the pressing device (9) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), and the pressing wheel (902) and the pressing adjusting arm (901) are mutually matched, so that the height can be adjusted up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323335969.8U CN221283706U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323335969.8U CN221283706U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221283706U true CN221283706U (en) | 2024-07-09 |
Family
ID=91749787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323335969.8U Active CN221283706U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Suspension type seeding tectorial membrane device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221283706U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-07 CN CN202323335969.8U patent/CN221283706U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |