CN221276789U - Urban road drainage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban road drainage device, comprising: the drainage piece is internally provided with a drainage channel and a sedimentation tank, and the drainage channel is at least partially communicated with the sedimentation tank; a filter unit disposed within the drain channel, the filter unit extending at least partially into the settling tank; the cover plate unit is arranged at the top of the drainage piece; a driving unit disposed inside the drainage channel; the height sensor is arranged in the sedimentation tank and is electrically connected with the driving unit. The rainwater collecting device can automatically collect impurities in rainwater, prevent the drainage device from being blocked, ensure travel of people, remind the staff of impurity amount in equipment, facilitate impurity cleaning on one hand, and reduce cleaning frequency of staff on the other hand.

Description

Urban road drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of urban road drainage, in particular to an urban road drainage device.

Background

Urban road drainage refers to measures taken to exclude precipitation on urban road surfaces. Road surface water is converged to gutter stone according to the gradient condition of the road surface, flows into a connecting pipe from gutter stone through a water inlet, enters a water drainage main pipe from a connecting pipe through an inspection well, and is discharged to water bodies such as nearby rivers, lakes, seas and the like from a water outlet of the water drainage main pipe. The water on the pavement of the urban road is drained rapidly and smoothly, so that water accumulation is avoided, a water film is formed on the pavement, and driving is affected.

In the use process of the existing urban road drainage device, various impurities in rainwater can enter the drainage device along with the rainwater to cause the blockage of the drainage device, so that water is accumulated on the road surface to influence the travel of people; in addition, the cleaning of impurities is extremely inconvenient.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an urban road drainage device, which solves the technical problems in the prior art, can automatically collect impurities in rainwater and prevent the drainage device from being blocked, so that the travel of people is ensured, and meanwhile, the device can remind the personnel of the impurity amount in equipment, thereby being convenient for cleaning the impurities on one hand and reducing the cleaning frequency of the personnel on the other hand.

The utility model provides an urban road drainage device, comprising: the drainage piece is internally provided with a drainage channel and a sedimentation tank, and the drainage channel is at least partially communicated with the sedimentation tank; a filter unit disposed within the drain channel, the filter unit extending at least partially into the settling tank; the cover plate unit is arranged at the top of the drainage piece; a driving unit disposed inside the drainage channel; the height sensor is arranged in the sedimentation tank and is electrically connected with the driving unit.

In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, in rainy days, rainwater can enter the drainage piece through the cover plate unit, impurities in the rainwater can be collected into the precipitation tank through the filtering unit, and along with different rainwater amounts, the filtering unit can vibrate, so that the collection of the impurities is quickened, the filtered rainwater can generate electric energy under the action of the driving unit, so that the height sensor provides energy sources, the height sensor is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, when the impurities in the precipitation tank reach a certain amount, the height sensor can remind a worker, and the worker can clean the precipitation tank at the moment, so that the normal use of the drainage device is ensured.

Preferably, the side of the drainage piece, which is close to the drainage channel, is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are communicated with the drainage channel. The design can facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the filter unit, and ensure the normal operation of the filter unit.

Preferably, the filtering unit comprises two cross bars, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a spring, wherein at least part of the cross bars are arranged in the sliding groove, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two cross bars, at least part of the first filter plate and the second filter plate extend into the settling tank, one end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cross bars. The collection of different impurity in the rainwater can be quickened to guarantee the emission of rainwater, in addition, under the effect of spring, can avoid impurity to adsorb on first filter or second filter.

Preferably, the cover plate unit comprises a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove, a well cover and a sealing cover, wherein the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are formed in the top of the drainage piece, the first mounting groove is communicated with the drainage channel, the second mounting groove is communicated with the sedimentation groove, the well cover is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the sealing cover is arranged in the second mounting groove.

Preferably, the driving unit comprises a water guide plate and a water wheel, the water guide plate is obliquely and symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the drainage channel, the water wheel is positioned between the two water guide plates, and an energy storage device is arranged at the end part of the water wheel and is electrically connected with the height sensor. Therefore, the utilization rate of the rainwater can be improved, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the outer sides of the first filter plate and the second filter plate in a penetrating mode, and the size of the through holes in the outer side of the first filter plate is larger than that of the through holes in the outer side of the second filter plate. Through the through-hole of equidimension not, can collect the impurity of equidimension respectively, prevent that different impurity from filtering simultaneously and influencing the emission of rainwater.

Preferably, a supporting rod is further arranged, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the first filter plate, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the second filter plate. In this way, clogging of the first filter plate by impurities of smaller size can be avoided.

Preferably, the outer side of the well cover is provided with a drain hole in a penetrating way so that rainwater can enter the drain channel.

Compared with the prior art, the rainwater drainage device can automatically collect impurities in rainwater, prevent the drainage device from being blocked, ensure travel of people, remind the personnel of the impurities in equipment, facilitate cleaning of the impurities on one hand, and reduce cleaning frequency of the personnel on the other hand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a drain of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter unit of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water wheel of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a drain member; 2. a drainage channel; 3. a precipitation tank; 4. a first mounting groove; 5. a second mounting groove; 6. a well cover; 7. sealing cover; 8. a chute; 9. a cross bar; 10. a first filter plate; 11. a second filter plate; 12. a support rod; 13. a spring; 14. a water guide plate; 15. a water wheel; 16. a height sensor.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present application, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the application and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

In the description of embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" means two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" means two or more (including two).

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an urban road drainage device, comprising: a drainage member 1, the inside of which is provided with a drainage channel 2 and a sedimentation tank 3, wherein at least part of the drainage channel 2 is communicated with the sedimentation tank 3; the filtering unit is arranged in the drainage channel 2 and at least partially extends into the sedimentation tank 3; a cover plate unit disposed at the top of the drain 1; a driving unit disposed inside the drain passage 2; the height sensor 16 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 3, and the height sensor 16 is electrically connected with the driving unit.

In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, in rainy days, rainwater can enter the drainage piece 1 through the cover plate unit, impurities in the rainwater can be collected into the precipitation tank 3 through the filtering unit, and along with different rainwater amounts, the filtering unit can vibrate, so that the collection of the impurities is quickened, the filtered rainwater can generate electric energy under the action of the driving unit, so that the height sensor 16 can provide energy sources, the energy is further saved, the environment is protected, when the impurities in the precipitation tank 3 reach a certain amount, the height sensor 16 can remind workers, and the workers can clean the precipitation tank 3 at the moment, so that the normal use of the drainage device is ensured.

In the embodiment provided by the application, the side of the drainage piece 1, which is close to the drainage channel 2, is symmetrically provided with the sliding groove 8, and the sliding groove 8 is communicated with the drainage channel 2.

The technical scheme among the prior art can be consulted to the specific structure of drainage spare 1, and the top of drainage spare 1 flushes with the road surface, and during rainy, the rainwater can flow to drainage spare 1 department along the road surface to drainage spare 1's bottom is connected with drainage pipe to the drainage of rainwater of being convenient for, this technical scheme among the prior art, the person skilled in the art can know, and the details are not made here.

In the embodiment provided by the application, the filtering unit comprises two cross bars 9, a first filter plate 10, a second filter plate 11 and springs 13, wherein the cross bars 9 are at least partially arranged in the sliding grooves 8, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 are respectively arranged outside the two cross bars 9, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 at least partially extend into the settling tank 3, one end of each spring 13 is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove 8, and the other end of each spring 13 is connected with the corresponding cross bar 9.

When rainwater and impurities fall onto the first filter plate 10, the impurities with larger sizes fall into the precipitation tank 3 along the first filter plate 10, the impurities with smaller sizes fall onto the second filter plate 11, the impurities with smaller sizes fall into the precipitation tank 3 along the second filter plate 11, the rainwater flows into the drainage pipeline along the drainage channel 2, and the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 vibrate under the action of the springs 13 along with different masses on the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, so that the collection of the impurities is quickened.

In the embodiment provided by the application, the cover plate unit comprises a first mounting groove 4, a second mounting groove 5, a well cover 6 and a sealing cover 7, wherein the first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 5 are formed in the top of the drainage piece 1, the first mounting groove 4 is communicated with the drainage channel 2, the second mounting groove 5 is communicated with the sedimentation groove 3, the well cover 6 is arranged in the first mounting groove 4, and the sealing cover 7 is arranged in the second mounting groove 5.

When collecting the impurity, the staff can open sealed lid 7 and can realize, can realize the quick clearance of impurity like this, in addition rainwater and impurity accessible well lid 6 get into drainage channel 2 in.

In the embodiment provided by the application, the driving unit comprises the water guide plates 14 and the water wheels 15, the water guide plates 14 are obliquely and symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the drainage channel 2, the water wheels 15 are positioned between the two water guide plates 14, the end parts of the water wheels 15 are provided with energy storage equipment, and the energy storage equipment is electrically connected with the height sensor 16.

The filtered rainwater can flow to the center of the drainage channel 2 under the action of the water guide plate 14 and then flows to the water wheel 15, so that the water wheel 15 is driven to rotate through the flowing of the rainwater, and the water wheel 15 can generate electric energy when rotating, so that the height sensor 16 has the functions of reducing the consumption of energy sources, and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

In the embodiment provided by the application, through holes are formed on the outer sides of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 in a penetrating manner, and the size of the through holes on the outer side of the first filter plate 10 is larger than that of the through holes on the outer side of the second filter plate 11.

Impurities with different sizes respectively slide into the precipitation tank 3 through the first filter plate 10 or the second filter plate 11, so that the first filter plate 10 can be prevented from being blocked by the impurities while the impurity collection is ensured.

In the embodiment provided by the application, a supporting rod 12 is further provided, one end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with the first filter plate 10, and the other end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with the second filter plate 11.

When the impurity that the size is less flows to between first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 along with the rainwater, bracing piece 12 can guarantee the stability of impurity landing to avoid impurity to cause first filter plate 10 to take place to block up, and along with the increase of rainwater in the precipitation tank 3, overflow rainwater then can flow back to drainage channel 2.

In the embodiment provided by the application, the outer side of the well cover 6 is provided with a drain hole in a penetrating way so as to facilitate rainwater to enter the drain channel 2.

The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: during raining, rainwater flows to the drainage piece 1 along the road surface, meanwhile, impurities on the road surface can be driven, when rainwater and impurities flow to the first filter plate 10, impurities with larger sizes can slide to the precipitation tank 3 along the first filter plate 10, the rainwater and impurities with smaller sizes can fall to the second filter plate 11, wherein the rainwater continuously falls, the impurities with smaller sizes can flow to the precipitation tank 3 along the second filter plate 11, in the process, the weights on the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 can be continuously changed, under the action of the spring 13, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 vibrate, so that the collection of the impurities is quickened, and the drainage of the rainwater is ensured.

The rainwater after filtering flows to the water wheel 15 under the action of the water guide plate 14, when the rainwater flows downwards, the water wheel 15 can be driven to rotate, electric energy can be generated when the water wheel 15 rotates, energy is provided for the height sensor 16, when the impurity in the precipitation tank 3 reaches a certain height, under the action of the height sensor 16, workers are reminded to clean the impurity, thereby guaranteeing the rainwater discharge effect in real time, and the cleaning of the impurity can be realized when the workers open the sealing cover 7.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, but all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the utility model are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. An urban road drainage device, comprising:

A drainage piece, the inside of which is provided with a drainage channel and a sedimentation tank, the drainage channel is at least partially communicated with the sedimentation tank,

A chute is symmetrically arranged on one side of the drainage piece, which is close to the drainage channel, and the chute is communicated with the drainage channel;

A filtering unit arranged in the drainage channel, wherein the filtering unit at least partially extends into the sedimentation tank,

The filter unit comprises two cross bars, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a spring, wherein the cross bars are at least partially arranged in the sliding grooves, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two cross bars, the first filter plate and the second filter plate at least partially extend into the settling grooves, one end of the spring is connected with the bottoms of the sliding grooves, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cross bars;

the cover plate unit is arranged at the top of the drainage piece;

A driving unit disposed inside the drainage channel,

The height sensor is arranged in the sedimentation tank and is electrically connected with the driving unit;

The driving unit comprises a water guide plate and a water wheel, wherein the water guide plate is obliquely and symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the drainage channel, the water wheel is positioned between the two water guide plates, and the end part of the water wheel is provided with energy storage equipment which is electrically connected with the height sensor.

2. An urban road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate unit comprises a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove, a well cover and a sealing cover, wherein the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are formed in the top of the drainage piece, the first mounting groove is communicated with the drainage channel, the second mounting groove is communicated with the sedimentation groove, the well cover is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the sealing cover is arranged in the second mounting groove.

3. An urban road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of first filter plate and second filter plate has all run through and has offered the through-hole, the first filter plate outside the through-hole size is greater than the second filter plate outside the through-hole size.

4. An urban road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter is characterized by further comprising a support rod, one end of the support rod is connected with the first filter plate, and the other end of the support rod is connected with the second filter plate.

5. An urban road drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outside of well lid runs through and has seted up the wash port, so that rainwater gets into in the drainage channel.