CN221271419U - Rail mounted timber saw cuts equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses rail-type wood sawing equipment, which relates to the technical field of wood sawing equipment and comprises a sawing equipment body and rails, wherein a control box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the sawing equipment body, a protection assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the sawing equipment body, saw blades are movably connected to the middle of the lower surface of the sawing equipment body in the horizontal direction, and two rails are arranged. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the shell, the placing plate, the stop block, the sliding chute, the clamping plate, the strip-shaped plate, the threaded rod, the square movable seat, the bevel gear I, the connecting seat, the rotating rod and the bevel gear II, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the bevel gear I to be matched with the bevel gear II, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate, the strip-shaped plate and the clamping plate are moved, and wood is clamped and fixed, the phenomenon that the wood is moved in a position when the wood is used and has poor fixing effect is solved, and the effects of stability improvement on the wood fixation and simplicity in operation steps are achieved.

Description

Rail mounted timber saw cuts equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood sawing equipment, in particular to rail type wood sawing equipment.

Background

The timber is processed into the plank through sawing, is an important link of timber trade, and current timber saw cuts machinery and generally uses heavy track design, and timber is fed through the track, relies on orbital precision to guarantee the quality that timber saw cut the board. The prior rail type wood sawing machine has the schemes of band saw type, wafer saw with relatively simple structure and the like, but the rail saw manufactured by the two schemes is not light and small and has single function.

According to patent publication number CN213563088U, a rail-type timber sawing device comprises a ground rail and a portal frame capable of sliding along the ground rail, wherein a detachable wafer sawing mechanism is arranged on the portal frame; the circular blade saw mechanism can be vertically or horizontally fixed on the portal frame; the disc saw mechanism comprises a driving device fixed on a fixing frame, the driving device can drive the circular saw blade to rotate, and the fixing frame can be connected to the portal frame. The utility model has the advantages that the ground track is used for the linear translation sliding of the portal frame, wood to be sawed is placed on the ground track, the wood is fixed, the height of the circular saw mechanism on the portal frame is adjusted, after the sawing position is determined, the circular saw mechanism driven by a motor or a fuel oil engine is started to operate, the portal frame on the ground track is pushed to translate towards the wood, the portal frame which is stably translated is actively close to the wood with the high-speed rotating saw blade, and the wood is cut with high quality, so that a finished wood board is obtained. The following problems exist in the prior art:

The prior rail-mounted wood sawing equipment has poor wood fixing effect, so that the phenomenon of position movement is caused when the wood is cut, and the problem of poor stability is caused; meanwhile, due to the fact that a large amount of wood dust splashes when the plates are cut in the current rail type wood sawing equipment, no protection measures are taken for the wood dust, and accordingly the problem that the wood dust is troublesome in cleaning is solved.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides rail-mounted timber sawing equipment for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The rail type wood sawing equipment comprises a sawing equipment body and rails, wherein a control box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the sawing equipment body, a protection assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the sawing equipment body, saw blades are movably connected to the middle of the lower surface of the sawing equipment body in the horizontal direction, two rails are arranged, a plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the rails respectively, two movable seats are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the rails, two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the two movable seats, two strip-shaped blocks are slidably arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves, a fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two strip-shaped blocks, and wood is arranged on the upper surfaces of the fixing assemblies;

The fixed subassembly is including the shell, the upper surface rear fixedly connected with of shell places the board, place the upper surface of board and ligneous lower surface overlap joint, place the rear overlap joint of board and have the dog, the lower surface of dog and the upper surface rear fixed connection of shell, two communicating spouts in inside and outside have been seted up to the upper surface place ahead left and right sides of shell, two the inside sliding connection of spout has two clamping plates, two clamping plate's lower extreme fixedly connected with bar plate, the lower surface of bar plate and the inner wall lower surface overlap joint of shell.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: two square movable seats are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side in front of the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell, two threaded rods are movably connected to the inside of the square movable seats, and the outer surfaces of the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the inside of the strip-shaped plate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the middle part fixedly connected with connecting seat at shell inner wall lower surface rear, the inside swing joint of connecting seat has the bull stick, the surface left and right sides fixedly connected with two bevel gears second of bull stick, two the surface meshing of bevel gear second is connected with two bevel gears first, two the place ahead middle part and the rear end fixed connection of two threaded rods of bevel gear first, the surface left end of bevel gear second runs through in the outside of shell.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: two clamping plates's back top fixedly connected with two bolts, two clamping plates's back overlap joint has two mounting panels, two the back rectangular array of mounting panel is fixedly connected with a plurality of awl thorn respectively, two bolt holes have been seted up at the front side middle part of mounting panel, two the surface of bolt and the inside threaded connection of two bolt holes.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the protection component comprises a box body, the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a through groove which is internally and externally communicated, a round movable seat is fixedly connected above the rear side of the inner wall of the box body, a roller rod is movably connected inside the round movable seat, the front side of the surface of the roller rod extends to the outside of the box body, and the front end of the roller rod is fixedly connected with a handle.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lower surface fixedly connected with protective cloth of roller bearing pole, the surface of protective cloth and the inside sliding connection of logical groove, the lower extreme of protective cloth extends to the outside of box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with heavy piece of protective cloth.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the fixed box is fixedly connected above the front side of the box body, and a limiting groove is formed in the front side of the outer surface of the roller rod.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the fixed box is characterized in that a spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixed box, a spring plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring, the outer surface of the spring plate is in sliding connection with the inside of the fixed box, an insert block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spring plate, the outer surface of the insert block is in sliding connection with the inside of the fixed box, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front side of the insert block, and the upper part of the outer surface of the insert block is spliced with the inside of the limit groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. The utility model provides rail-mounted timber sawing equipment which adopts a shell, a placing plate, a stop block, a sliding chute, a clamping plate, a bar-shaped plate, a threaded rod, a square movable seat, a first bevel gear, a connecting seat, a rotating rod and a second bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is matched with the second bevel gear through the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate, the bar-shaped plate and the clamping plate are moved to clamp and fix timber, the phenomenon that the timber is moved in a position when the timber is used, the effect of poor fixing is solved, and the effects of improving the stability of the timber fixation and simplicity in operation steps are achieved.

2. The utility model provides rail type wood sawing equipment which adopts a box body, a through groove, a circular movable seat, a roller rod, a limiting groove, a handle, protective cloth, a fixed box, a spring plate, an inserting block and a guide rod to be matched with each other, so that the effect of blocking the splashing of the wood chips is realized through the arrangement of the protective cloth, the wood chips are concentrated and fall on a stack to facilitate cleaning of the wood chips, the protective cloth is conveniently contracted in the box body during use through the arrangement of the roller rod and the handle, the position limiting effect of the contracted protective cloth on the roller rod is realized through the arrangement of the structure in the fixed box, the problem that a large amount of wood chips splashes when the board is cut is solved, and the effect of blocking the wood chips to facilitate cleaning of the wood chips after wood processing is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a housing in a fastening assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refined and exploded structure of the clamping plate and mounting plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a housing in the protective assembly of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing the internal structure of the fixing case and the exploded structure of the roller shaft according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. sawing equipment body; 2. a control box; 3. a protective assembly; 31. a case; 32. a through groove; 33. a circular movable seat; 34. a roller rod; 341. a limit groove; 35. a handle; 36. a protective cloth; 37. a fixed box; 371. a spring; 372. a spring plate; 373. inserting blocks; 374. a guide rod; 38. heavy block; 4. a saw blade; 5. a track; 6. a movable seat; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a housing; 72. placing a plate; 73. a stop block; 74. a chute; 75. a clamping plate; 751. a bolt; 752. a mounting plate; 753. taper thorn; 754. bolt holes; 76. a strip-shaped plate; 77. a threaded rod; 78. square movable seat; 79. bevel gears I; 710. a connecting seat; 711. a rotating rod; 712. bevel gears II; 8. and (3) wood.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides rail type timber sawing equipment, which comprises a sawing equipment body 1 and rails 5, wherein a control box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the sawing equipment body 1, a protection component 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sawing equipment body 1, a saw blade 4 is movably connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the sawing equipment body 1 in the horizontal direction, two rails 5 are arranged, a plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two rails 5 respectively, two movable seats 6 are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two rails 5, two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the two movable seats 6, two strip-shaped blocks are slidably arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves, a fixing component 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two strip-shaped blocks, and timber 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing component 7;

When the wood cutting device is used, the wood is placed in the fixing assembly 7 and fixed through the internal structure, the two movable seats 6 are connected with the power supply through electric wires, the internal motor drives the rollers to rotate so as to move on the track 5, meanwhile, the wood is enabled to be aligned with the part cut by the saw blade 4 after the fixing assembly 7 slides left and right to a proper position, and the internal motor is enabled to drive the saw blade 4 to rotate through the cooperation of the control box 2 and the sawing device body 1, so that the wood 8 is cut.

As shown in fig. 2, the fixing assembly 7 comprises a casing 71, a placing plate 72 is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper surface of the casing 71, the upper surface of the placing plate 72 is in lap joint with the lower surface of the wood 8, a stop block 73 is in lap joint with the rear of the placing plate 72, the lower surface of the stop block 73 is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper surface of the casing 71, two sliding grooves 74 communicated with the inside and the outside are formed in the left side and the right side in front of the upper surface of the casing 71, two clamping plates 75 are connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves 74 in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the two clamping plates 75 are fixedly connected with a bar-shaped plate 76, the lower surface of the bar-shaped plate 76 is in lap joint with the lower surface of the inner wall of the casing 71, two square movable seats 78 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side in front of the lower surface of the inner wall of the casing 71, two threaded rods 77 are movably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two threaded rods 77, the middle part of the lower surface of the inner wall of the casing 71 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 710, the inner part of the connecting seat 710 is movably connected to a rotating rod 711, two bevel gears 712 are fixedly connected to the left side and right side of the outer surface of the rotating rod 711, two bevel gears 712 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 79, and the middle part of the two bevel gears 79 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the front end of the outer surface of the front end of the bevel gear casing 71;

When the timber 8 is placed on the placing plate 72 before being cut, one side of the timber 8 is contacted with one side of the stop block 73, the rotating rod 711 is rotated to enable the bevel gears on two sides to rotate, the threaded rod 77 rotates in the square movable seat 78 due to the meshed connection relationship of the bevel gears 712 and the bevel gears 79, the strip plate 76 and the clamping plate 75 are driven to move, the clamping plate 75 slides in the sliding groove 74, the timber 8 is clamped and fixed, and the connecting seat 710 is arranged so that the rotating rod 711 has a supporting function, and the rotating rod 711 always keeps horizontal.

As shown in fig. 3, two bolts 751 are fixedly connected above the back surfaces of the two clamping plates 75, two mounting plates 752 are lapped on the back surfaces of the two clamping plates 75, a plurality of conical spines 753 are fixedly connected to the back rectangular arrays of the two mounting plates 752 respectively, two bolt holes 754 are formed in the middle parts of the front sides of the two mounting plates 752, and the outer surfaces of the two bolts 751 are in threaded connection with the inner parts of the two bolt holes 754;

When the clamping plate 75 is moved into position, it is inserted into the wood 8 by the action of the taper 753 in the mounting plate 752, thereby reinforcing the fixation of the wood 8, facilitating the assembly action of the mounting plate 752 by the action of the bolts 751 and bolt holes 754.

As shown in fig. 4, the protection component 3 comprises a box 31, a through groove 32 with the inner side and the outer side communicated is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the box 31, a round movable seat 33 is fixedly connected above the rear side of the inner wall of the box 31, a roller rod 34 is movably connected in the round movable seat 33, the front side of the outer surface of the roller rod 34 extends to the outside of the box 31, a handle 35 is fixedly connected to the front end of the roller rod 34, a protection cloth 36 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the roller rod 34, the outer surface of the protection cloth 36 is in sliding connection with the inside of the through groove 32, the lower end of the protection cloth 36 extends to the outside of the box 31, and a heavy block 38 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protection cloth 36;

When the roller rod 34 is loosened through the internal structure of the fixed box 37 before the wood 8 is cut, the roller rod 34 is rotated under the action of the heavy weight 38 to loosen the protective cloth 36 wound on the surface, so that the protective cloth 36 is moved out through the inside of the through groove 32 to prevent the phenomenon that the wood dust after the wood 8 is cut from splashing, when the wood 8 is cut, the wood dust splashes on the protective cloth 36 to fall on the ground, so that the wood dust is piled up to facilitate the cleaning effect on the wood dust after the wood 8 is finished, when the protective cloth 36 is not used, one end of the roller rod 34 is moved in the circular movable seat 33 through rotating the handle 35, so that the roller rod 34 winds the protective cloth 36 and drives the heavy weight 38 to move upwards to shrink in the inside of the box 31, and the position of the roller rod 34 is limited through the internal structure of the fixed box 37, so that the shrinkage operation on the protective cloth 36 is completed.

As shown in fig. 5, a fixed box 37 is fixedly connected above the front side of the box 31, a spring 371 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixed box 37 with a limit groove 341 formed in the front side of the outer surface of the roller rod 34, a spring plate 372 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 371, the outer surface of the spring plate 372 is slidably connected with the inside of the fixed box 37, an insert 373 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spring plate 372, the outer surface of the insert 373 is slidably connected with the inside of the fixed box 37, a guide rod 374 is fixedly connected below the front side of the insert 373, and the upper part of the outer surface of the insert 373 is inserted into the inside of the limit groove 341;

When the roller rod 34 needs to be loosened, the guide rod 374 is pulled downwards to drive the insert 373 to move downwards and separate from the inside of the limit groove 341, so that the spring plate 372 extrudes and contracts the spring 371, the loosening of the roller rod 34 is completed, when the position of the roller rod 34 needs to be limited, the spring plate 372 and the insert 373 are pushed to move upwards under the elastic action of the loosening guide rod 374 due to the contraction of the spring 371, and the insert 373 is inserted into the limit groove 341, so that the position of the roller rod 34 is limited and fixed.

The working principle of the rail-type wood sawing device is specifically described below.

By placing the timber 8 on the placing plate 72 and enabling one side of the timber 8 to be in contact with one side of the stop block 73, then rotating the rotating rod 711 to drive the strip-shaped plate 76 and the clamping plate 75 to move due to the mutual matching of the bevel gear II 712, the bevel gear I79 and the threaded rod 77, so that the timber 8 is clamped and fixed, the conical thorn 753 in the mounting plate 752 is inserted into the timber 8, the timber 8 is fixed, the inserting block 373 is driven to move downwards by pulling the guide rod 374 downwards and separate from the inside of the limiting groove 341, the spring plate 372 is used for compressing and shrinking the spring 371, the loosening of the roller rod 34 is completed, and under the action of the heavy weight 38, the roller rod 34 is rotated to enable the surface-wound protective cloth 36 to be loosened, so that the protective cloth 36 is moved out through the inside of the through groove 32, and the effect of splashed wood chips after cutting the timber 8 is blocked.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (8)

1. Rail mounted timber sawing apparatus, including sawing apparatus body (1) and track (5), its characterized in that: the saw cutting device comprises a saw cutting device body (1), a control box (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the saw cutting device body (1), a protection component (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the saw cutting device body (1), saw blades (4) are movably connected to the middle of the lower surface of the saw cutting device body (1) in the horizontal direction, two rails (5) are arranged, a plurality of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two rails (5) respectively, two movable bases (6) are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two rails (5), two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the two movable bases (6), two strip-shaped blocks are slidably arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves, a fixing component (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two strip-shaped blocks, and wood (8) is arranged on the upper surfaces of the fixing components (7);

The fixing assembly (7) comprises a shell (71), a placing plate (72) is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper surface of the shell (71), the upper surface of the placing plate (72) is lapped with the lower surface of a wood (8), a stop block (73) is lapped at the rear of the placing plate (72), two sliding grooves (74) communicated with the inside and the outside are formed in the left side and the right side in front of the upper surface of the shell (71), two clamping plates (75) are connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (74) in a sliding mode, a strip-shaped plate (76) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping plates (75), and the lower surface of the strip-shaped plate (76) is lapped with the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (71).

2. A rail-mounted timber sawing device according to claim 1 wherein: two square movable seats (78) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side in front of the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (71), two threaded rods (77) are movably connected to the inside of each square movable seat (78), and the outer surfaces of the threaded rods (77) are in threaded connection with the inside of each strip-shaped plate (76).

3. A rail-mounted timber sawing device according to claim 1 wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with connecting seat (710) at shell (71) inner wall lower surface rear, the inside swing joint of connecting seat (710) has bull stick (711), the surface left and right sides fixedly connected with two bevel gears two (712) of bull stick (711), two the surface meshing of bevel gears two (712) is connected with two bevel gears one (79), two the place ahead middle part and the rear end fixed connection of two threaded rods (77) of bevel gears one (79), the surface left end of bevel gears two (712) runs through in the outside of shell (71).

4. A rail-mounted timber sawing device according to claim 1 wherein: two bolts (751) are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the back surfaces of the clamping plates (75), two mounting plates (752) are lapped on the back surfaces of the clamping plates (75), a plurality of conical spines (753) are fixedly connected to the back rectangular arrays of the two mounting plates (752) respectively, two bolt holes (754) are formed in the middle of the front sides of the two mounting plates (752), and the outer surfaces of the two bolts (751) are connected with internal threads of the two bolt holes (754).

5. A rail-mounted timber sawing device according to claim 1 wherein: the protection component (3) comprises a box body (31), an inner wall lower surface of the box body (31) is provided with an inner-outer communicated through groove (32), a round movable seat (33) is fixedly connected above the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (31), a roller rod (34) is movably connected inside the round movable seat (33), the front side of the surface of the roller rod (34) extends to the outside of the box body (31), and a handle (35) is fixedly connected to the front end of the roller rod (34).

6. A rail type timber sawing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the roller is characterized in that a protective cloth (36) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the roller rod (34), the outer surface of the protective cloth (36) is in sliding connection with the inside of the through groove (32), the lower end of the protective cloth (36) extends to the outside of the box body (31), and a heavy block (38) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cloth (36).

7. A rail type timber sawing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a fixed box (37) is fixedly connected above the front side of the box body (31), and a limit groove (341) is formed in the front side of the surface of the roller shaft (34).

8. A rail type timber sawing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed box, including fixed box (37) and fixed box, fixed box (37)'s inner wall lower surface fixedly connected with spring (371), the upper end fixedly connected with spring board (372) of spring (371), the surface of spring board (372) and the inside sliding connection of fixed box (37), the upper surface fixedly connected with inserted block (373) of spring board (372), the surface of inserted block (373) and the inside sliding connection of fixed box (37), the front side below fixedly connected with guide arm (374) of inserted block (373), the surface top of inserted block (373) is pegged graft with the inside of spacing groove (341).