CN221235475U - Liquid fertilizer micromanipulation culture device for fecal sewage - Google Patents
Liquid fertilizer micromanipulation culture device for fecal sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN221235475U CN221235475U CN202322978699.6U CN202322978699U CN221235475U CN 221235475 U CN221235475 U CN 221235475U CN 202322978699 U CN202322978699 U CN 202322978699U CN 221235475 U CN221235475 U CN 221235475U
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- anaerobic fermentation
- tank
- fermentation tank
- sewage
- ultrasonic
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a liquid manure micromanipulation culture device for fecal sewage, which comprises an ultrasonic electrolytic tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank and an aerobic treatment tank, wherein the left side of the ultrasonic electrolytic tank is connected with a fecal sewage input pipeline, the right side of the ultrasonic electrolytic tank is provided with an electrolyte outlet, the right upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank is provided with a safety valve exhaust device and a pressure gauge, and the right side of the inside of the anaerobic fermentation tank is provided with a detection sensor. According to the utility model, sewage is conveyed into the ultrasonic electrolytic tank by the sewage pump, and impurities can be micronized and decomposed by ultrasonic high-frequency oscillation, and a heating device can be configured for preheating. The fluid can be quickly conveyed into the anaerobic fermentation tank after ultrasonic decomposition, and the anaerobic fermentation tank can fully automatically control the rotating speed, pressure, liquid level, temperature, flow and the like; the aerobic treatment tank is provided with a high-pressure oxygen and gas explosion device; the modular design is simple and convenient to install, the water can be used after being plugged in, and the manure and sewage can be effectively and rapidly treated and the liquid fertilizer resource can be comprehensively utilized through modular multi-stage control.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid fertilizer micro-culture device, in particular to a liquid fertilizer micro-culture device for fecal sewage filtrate.
Background
The livestock and poultry manure sewage is organic sewage and mainly comprises livestock and poultry manure, urine, flushing hurdle water and the like. The livestock manure and urine contains a large amount of nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like, but also contains a large amount of organic substances and microorganisms, and if the livestock manure and urine are directly discharged into the environment without treatment, serious pollution and harm can be caused to surrounding soil, water sources and air. Therefore, the fecal sewage in the livestock and poultry farm needs to be scientifically treated, including links such as precipitation, anaerobic digestion, aerobic treatment and the like, so as to reach the emission standard. Meanwhile, the technology of fecal fermentation, compression and the like can be used for recycling, and the production of organic fertilizer, foliar fertilizer biogas and the like is one of the keys for realizing ecological agriculture and organic agriculture. The prior scheme is as follows: the fecal sewage is simply fermented in a sewage collecting tank or a septic tank, and is directly output for use after being filtered. The main defects are as follows: in the simple fermentation process of the fecal sewage, a large amount of organic elements such as sulfide nitrogen element and the like can be lost, so that the liquid fertilizer efficiency is low; because the fermentation is not thorough, harmful flora is extremely large, more pest eggs are bred, the residue value of the antibiotic is relatively high, and serious pollution and damage can be caused to ecological environment and agricultural farmland by direct output and use. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a liquid manure micro-culture device for the fecal sewage, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a liquid fertilizer microminiaturization culture device for fecal sewage filtrate, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The liquid manure micromanipulation culture device for the fecal sewage filtrate comprises an ultrasonic electrolytic tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank and an aerobic treatment tank, wherein the left side of the ultrasonic electrolytic tank is connected with a fecal sewage input pipeline, the right side of the ultrasonic electrolytic tank is provided with an electrolyte water outlet, the electrolyte water outlet is connected with a sewage pump water inlet pipe at the left upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank through a pipeline, the upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank is fixed with a stirring motor through a fixing frame, the lower end of the stirring motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and a homogenizing stirring impeller is arranged on the rotating shaft; the anaerobic fermentation tank is characterized in that a safety valve exhaust device and a pressure gauge are arranged at the right upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank, a detection sensor is arranged on the right side inside the anaerobic fermentation tank, a lower liquid level detector is arranged at the lower end of the detection sensor, and an upper liquid level detector is arranged at the position, close to the top end inside the anaerobic fermentation tank, of the detection sensor.
As a further scheme of the utility model: anaerobic fermentation liquid is arranged in the anaerobic fermentation tank.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of the anaerobic fermentation tank is connected with a sewage pump water inlet pipe II at the left upper end of the aerobic treatment tank through a pipeline, a detection sensor II is arranged in the aerobic treatment tank, an upper liquid level detector II and a lower liquid level detector II are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the detection sensor II, and a liquid fertilizer is arranged in the aerobic treatment tank.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the oxygen boosting and conveying pump is arranged on the right side of the aerobic treatment tank and is respectively connected with a boosting oxygen inlet and a boosting oxygen inlet II of the aerobic treatment tank through pipelines, and the included angles of the boosting oxygen inlet and the boosting oxygen inlet II and the vertical direction are 120-degree included angles.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the application, sewage is conveyed into the ultrasonic electrolytic tank by the sewage pump, and impurities can be micronized and decomposed by ultrasonic high-frequency oscillation, and a heating device can be configured for preheating. The fluid can be quickly conveyed into the anaerobic fermentation tank after ultrasonic decomposition, and the anaerobic fermentation tank can fully automatically control the rotating speed, pressure, liquid level, temperature, flow and the like; a safety valve is arranged in the anaerobic fermentation tank; the aerobic treatment tank is provided with a high-pressure oxygen and gas explosion device; the dissolved oxygen reflux vortex pump and the rotating speed are controlled in a cascading way, so that the dissolved oxygen is ensured to meet the fermentation requirement; in-place deodorization and fattening, safety and reliability; the modular design is simple and convenient to install, the water can be used after being plugged in, and the manure and sewage can be effectively and rapidly treated and the liquid fertilizer resource can be comprehensively utilized through modular multi-stage control.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a liquid manure micro-culture device for fecal sewage.
In the figure: 1. a fecal sewage input pipeline; 2. an ultrasonic electrolytic tank; 3. an electrolyte outlet; 4. a sewage pump water inlet pipe; 5. an anaerobic fermentation tank; 6. anaerobic fermentation liquid; 7. a homogenizing stirring impeller; 8. a stirring motor; 9. a safety valve exhaust device; 10. a pressure gauge; 11. a detection sensor; 12. an upper liquid level detector; 13. a lower liquid level detector; 14. an aerobic treatment tank; 15. a liquid fertilizer; 16. an oxygen booster transfer pump; 17. a pressurized oxygen inlet; 18. a liquid fertilizer conveying pipe; 41. a sewage pump water inlet pipe II; 121. a second liquid level detector is arranged; 131. a lower liquid level detector II; 171. and a second pressurizing oxygen inlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a liquid manure micro-culture device for fecal sewage filtrate comprises an ultrasonic electrolytic tank 2, an anaerobic fermentation tank 5 and an aerobic treatment tank 14, wherein the left side of the ultrasonic electrolytic tank 2 is connected with a fecal sewage input pipeline 1, the right side of the ultrasonic electrolytic tank 2 is provided with an electrolyte water outlet 3, the electrolyte water outlet 3 is connected with a sewage pump water inlet pipe 4 at the left upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank 5 through a pipeline, the upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank 5 is fixedly provided with a stirring motor 8 through a fixing frame, the lower end of the stirring motor 8 is connected with a rotating shaft, and a homogenizing stirring impeller 7 is arranged on the rotating shaft; the upper right end of the anaerobic fermentation tank 5 is provided with a safety valve exhaust device 9 and a pressure gauge 10, the right side of the inside of the anaerobic fermentation tank 5 is provided with a detection sensor 11, the lower end of the detection sensor 11 is provided with a lower liquid level detector 13, and the position, close to the top end inside the anaerobic fermentation tank 5, of the detection sensor 11 is provided with an upper liquid level detector 12;
Anaerobic fermentation liquid 6 is arranged in the anaerobic fermentation tank 5;
The bottom of the anaerobic fermentation tank 5 is connected with a sewage pump water inlet pipe II 41 at the left upper end of the aerobic treatment tank 14 through a pipeline, a detection sensor II is arranged in the aerobic treatment tank 14, an upper liquid level detector II 12 and a lower liquid level detector II 131 are respectively arranged above and below the detection sensor II, and a liquid fertilizer 15 is arranged in the aerobic treatment tank 14;
The right side of the aerobic treatment tank 14 is provided with an oxygen pressurizing and conveying pump 16, the oxygen pressurizing and conveying pump 16 is respectively connected with a pressurizing oxygen inlet 17 and a pressurizing oxygen inlet second 171 of the aerobic treatment tank 14 through pipelines, and the angles between the pressurizing oxygen inlet 17 and the pressurizing oxygen inlet second 171 and the vertical direction are 120 degrees.
According to the application, sewage is conveyed into the ultrasonic electrolytic tank by the sewage pump, and impurities can be micronized and decomposed by ultrasonic high-frequency oscillation, and a heating device can be configured for preheating. The fluid can be quickly conveyed into the anaerobic fermentation tank after ultrasonic decomposition, and the anaerobic fermentation tank can fully automatically control the rotating speed, pressure, liquid level, temperature, flow and the like; a safety valve is arranged in the anaerobic fermentation tank; the aerobic treatment tank is provided with a high-pressure oxygen and gas explosion device; the dissolved oxygen reflux vortex pump and the rotating speed are controlled in a cascading way, so that the dissolved oxygen is ensured to meet the fermentation requirement; in-place deodorization and fattening, safety and reliability; the modular design is simple and convenient to install, the water can be used after being plugged in, and the manure and sewage can be effectively and rapidly treated and the liquid fertilizer resource can be comprehensively utilized through modular multi-stage control. And collecting the fecal sewage generated by the solid-liquid separator and the like into an ultrasonic electrolysis reaction tank to carry out micro-decomposition on impurities. And then anaerobic fermentation treatment is carried out, so that carbohydrates, fat, proteins and the like in the excrement can be converted into methane, potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer and the like under the action of anoxic conditions and microorganisms. And can kill pathogenic bacteria and parasitic ova therein to make them harmless. And then the sewage is conveyed into an aerobic treatment tank or a groove, aerobic bacteria are utilized for secondary fermentation, beneficial bacteria are cultivated, antibiotic medicine residues are consumed, deodorization and fattening are carried out, the use standard of the liquid fertilizer can be achieved, and the limit of the traditional treatment method is broken through.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dirty liquid fertile micromanipulation culture apparatus of filtrate of excrement, includes ultrasonic electrolyzer (2), anaerobic fermentation tank (5) and good oxygen treatment tank (14), its characterized in that, dirty input pipeline (1) of excrement is connected in the left side of ultrasonic electrolyzer (2), the right side of ultrasonic electrolyzer (2) is provided with electrolyte delivery port (3), electrolyte delivery port (3) are through sewage pump inlet tube (4) of the upper left end of pipe connection anaerobic fermentation tank (5), anaerobic fermentation tank (5) upper end is fixed with agitator motor (8) through the mount, the pivot is connected to the lower extreme of agitator motor (8), be provided with homogeneity impeller (7) in the pivot.
2. The liquid manure micro-culture device of the fecal sewage filtrate according to claim 1, characterized in that a safety valve exhaust device (9) and a pressure gauge (10) are arranged at the right upper end of the anaerobic fermentation tank (5), a detection sensor (11) is arranged at the right side inside the anaerobic fermentation tank (5), a lower liquid level detector (13) is arranged at the lower end of the detection sensor (11), and an upper liquid level detector (12) is arranged at the position, close to the top end inside the anaerobic fermentation tank (5), of the detection sensor (11).
3. The liquid manure micro-culture device of the fecal sewage filtrate according to claim 1, wherein the anaerobic fermentation tank (5) is internally provided with anaerobic fermentation liquid (6).
4. The liquid manure micro-culture device of the fecal sewage filtrate according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the anaerobic fermentation tank (5) is connected with a sewage pump water inlet pipe II (41) at the left upper end of the aerobic treatment tank (14) through a pipeline, a detection sensor II is arranged in the aerobic treatment tank (14), an upper liquid level detector II (121) and a lower liquid level detector II (131) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the detection sensor II, and a liquid manure (15) is arranged in the aerobic treatment tank (14).
5. The liquid manure micro-culture device of the fecal sewage filtrate according to claim 1, characterized in that an oxygen pressurizing and conveying pump (16) is arranged on the right side of the aerobic treatment tank (14), the oxygen pressurizing and conveying pump (16) is respectively connected with a pressurizing oxygen inlet (17) and a pressurizing oxygen inlet II (171) of the aerobic treatment tank (14) through pipelines, and the angles between the pressurizing oxygen inlet (17) and the pressurizing oxygen inlet II (171) and the vertical direction are 120 degrees.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221235475U true CN221235475U (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |