CN221210798U - Outer protective structure of suspension type lathe - Google Patents
Outer protective structure of suspension type lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN221210798U CN221210798U CN202322792699.7U CN202322792699U CN221210798U CN 221210798 U CN221210798 U CN 221210798U CN 202322792699 U CN202322792699 U CN 202322792699U CN 221210798 U CN221210798 U CN 221210798U
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 46
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an outer protection structure of a suspension type machine tool, which comprises a machine tool protection shell, wherein a machine tool body is arranged in the machine tool protection shell, a warning protection structure for warning that irrelevant people are approaching is arranged on the outer side surface of the machine tool protection shell, the warning protection structure comprises an electric push rod, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a mounting frame, an infrared emission device and an infrared receiving device, and the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer side surface of the machine tool body through mounting seats. The warning protection structure has good use effect, the warning area can be divided on the outer side of the machine tool protection shell by the warning protection structure, and when the machine tool is constructed, once a person enters the warning area, an alarm can be triggered to prompt a safety person to timely treat, so that the danger caused by the fact that the person enters the vicinity of the machine tool or misoperation caused by the fact that the person enters the control area of the machine tool can be effectively prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of external protection structures of machine tools, in particular to an external protection structure of a suspension machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool with high precision, and an outer protection structure is arranged on the periphery of the general numerical control machine tool, so that machining chips are prevented from flying on one hand, workshop pollution is reduced, and on the other hand, damage caused by personnel entering the numerical control machine tool by mistake in the machining process is prevented.
In the prior art, when the numerical control machine tool is used and works, other people except an operator need to keep away from the machine tool equipment so as to avoid the phenomenon that a sample is not clamped, but a protection mechanism in the prior art only plays a role of primarily isolating a working area, has no isolating prompt function on the outer side of a machine tool shell, and other workers cannot know whether the machine tool is in a working state or not, and easily enter the machine tool nearby and stay near the machine tool by mistake, so that potential safety hazards are easily generated and a control part of the machine tool is mistakenly touched, and therefore, the improvement of the external protection structure of the suspension machine tool is needed for solving the problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an external protection structure of a suspension machine tool, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an outer protective structure of suspension type lathe, includes the lathe protective housing, lathe protective housing inside is provided with the lathe body, lathe protective housing outside surface is provided with the warning protective structure that is used for warning irrelevant personnel to be close to, warning protective structure includes electric putter, first dwang, second dwang, mounting bracket, infrared transmitter, infrared receiver, lathe body outside surface four corners department all is provided with electric putter through the mount pad is fixed, electric putter's expansion end is provided with first dwang through the pivot activity, electric putter's one end is kept away from to first dwang is provided with the second dwang through the pivot activity, the second dwang lower extreme is provided with the mounting bracket through the pivot activity, mounting bracket surface one side is fixed to be provided with infrared transmitter, the mounting bracket surface opposite side is fixed to be provided with infrared receiver.
Preferably, the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the upper end of the rotating shaft where the mounting frame is located are all provided with locking screws through movable screwing, and the locking screws can be screwed after the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the mounting frame rotate to a target angle, so that the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the mounting frame are locked, cannot rotate, and the infrared emission device and the infrared receiving device which are aligned with each other are prevented from being misplaced.
Preferably, the surface of the outer side of the machine tool protective shell is provided with a protective door, and the machining area can be isolated through the protective door, so that a first layer of basic physical isolation protection effect is achieved.
Preferably, an operation panel is disposed on one side of the surface of the machine tool protective housing, the machine tool body inside the machine tool protective housing can be conveniently operated through the operation panel, and when the machine tool body works, the operation panel is in the warning area divided by the warning protective structure, so that other people can generate an alarm once approaching the vicinity of the operation panel except for the operator in front of the operation panel.
Preferably, the upper end of the machine tool protective shell is fixedly provided with an audible and visual alarm, the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with an infrared receiving device, the audible and visual alarm can be controlled to work through the infrared receiving device, and when the infrared receiving device is not disconnected with the received infrared rays, the infrared receiving device can control the audible and visual alarm to be electrified, so that an alarm audible and visual can be generated, and a safety person can be prompted to timely process the alarm; to eliminate potential safety hazards.
Preferably, the infrared emission device and the infrared receiving device are fixed on the outer side surface of the mounting frame at an included angle of 90 degrees, so that the infrared emission device and the infrared receiving device are regarded as four groups, and the infrared emission device and the infrared receiving device which mutually form the included angle of 90 degrees can be conveniently aligned with the infrared emission devices and the infrared receiving devices of other groups.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the warning protection structures are arranged at four corners of the outer side of the machine tool protection shell, the arrangement state of the warning protection structures can be shown as shown in fig. 4, at the moment, the infrared emitting device of each warning protection structure is aligned with the infrared receiving device of the adjacent warning protection structure, so that a warning area can be divided on the outer side of the machine tool protection shell, and when a person enters the warning area in machine tool construction, the warning can be triggered once the person enters the warning area and is shielded between the infrared receiving device and the infrared emitting device, so that an audible and visual alarm works to prompt a safety person to deal with the warning in time, and the situation that an unauthorized person enters the vicinity of the machine tool to generate danger or the control area of the machine tool generates misoperation can be effectively prevented.
The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotated to drive the infrared emission device and the infrared receiving device to move to a plurality of positions, so that the size and the shape of a warning area divided by infrared rays can be changed, for example, a larger warning area can be divided on an operation panel, the operation of operators is convenient, and the specific size and the shape of the warning area can be freely adjusted according to the needs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an outer protective structure of a suspension machine tool;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an outer protective structure of a floating machine tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the outer shield structure of the floating machine tool of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a view showing the whole structure of the warning protection structure in the outer protection structure of the suspension type machine tool.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool protective housing; 2. a machine tool body; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a first rotating lever; 5. a second rotating lever; 6. a mounting frame; 7. an infrared emission device; 8. an infrared receiving device; 9. locking a screw; 10. a protective door; 11. an operation panel; 12. an audible and visual alarm.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an outer protective structure of suspension type lathe, includes lathe protective housing 1, lathe protective housing 1 inside is provided with lathe body 2, lathe protective housing 1 outside surface is provided with the warning protective structure that is used for warning irrelevant personnel to be close to, warning protective structure includes electric putter 3, first dwang 4, second dwang 5, mounting bracket 6, infrared transmitter 7, infrared receiver 8, lathe body 2 outside surface four corners department all is provided with electric putter 3 through the mount pad is fixed, electric putter 3's expansion end is provided with first dwang 4 through the pivot activity, electric putter 3's one end is kept away from to first dwang 4 is provided with second dwang 5 through the pivot activity, second dwang 5 lower extreme is provided with mounting bracket 6 through the pivot activity, mounting bracket 6 surface one side is fixed to be provided with infrared transmitter 7, mounting bracket 6 surface opposite side is fixed to be provided with infrared receiver 8.
The upper ends of the rotating shafts of the first rotating rod 4, the second rotating rod 5 and the mounting frame 6 are respectively provided with a locking screw 9 through movable screwing of threads, and the locking screws 9 can be screwed after the first rotating rod 4, the second rotating rod 5 and the mounting frame 6 rotate to a target angle to lock the first rotating rod 4, the second rotating rod 5 and the mounting frame 6, so that the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod 5 and the mounting frame cannot rotate, and the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 which are aligned with each other are prevented from being misplaced;
The outer side surface of the machine tool protective shell 1 is provided with a protective door 10, and a machining area can be isolated through the protective door 10 to play a role in first-layer basic physical isolation and protection;
an operation panel 11 is arranged on one side of the surface of the machine tool protective shell 1, the operation panel 11 can be used for conveniently operating the machine tool body 2 in the machine tool protective shell 1, and when the machine tool body 2 works, the operation panel 11 is arranged in a warning area divided by a warning protective structure, so that other people except for operators in front of the operation panel 11 can generate an alarm once approaching the vicinity of the operation panel 11;
The upper end of the machine tool protective shell 1 is fixedly provided with an audible and visual alarm 12, the audible and visual alarm 12 is electrically connected with the infrared receiving device 8, the audible and visual alarm 12 can be controlled to work through the infrared receiving device 8, and when the infrared receiving device 8 is not disconnected with the received infrared rays, the infrared receiving device 8 can control the audible and visual alarm 12 to be electrified, so that an alarm audible and visual can be generated, and a safety person can be prompted to timely process the alarm; to eliminate potential safety hazards;
The infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 are fixed on the outer side surface of the mounting frame 6 at an included angle of 90 degrees, so that the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 are regarded as four groups, the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 which mutually form the included angle of 90 degrees can be conveniently aligned with the infrared emission devices 7 and the infrared receiving devices 8 of other groups.
Working principle: when the device is used, warning protection structures are arranged at four corners of the outer side of the machine tool protection shell 1, the state of the warning protection structures can be shown as shown in fig. 4, at the moment, the infrared emitting device 7 of each warning protection structure is aligned with the infrared receiving device 8 of the adjacent warning protection structure, thus warning areas can be divided on the outer side of the machine tool protection shell 1, when a person enters the warning areas during machine tool construction, once the person enters the warning areas, the warning can be triggered between the infrared receiving device 8 and the infrared emitting device 7, so that the audible and visual alarm 12 works to prompt a safety person to deal with in time, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of danger when the person enters the vicinity of the machine tool or misoperation when the device enters the control area of the machine tool, and a rotatable mounting frame 6 is arranged through a rotatable first connecting rod and a rotatable second connecting rod during the use of the device, the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 are installed again, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotated to drive the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 to move to a plurality of positions, the rotatable mounting frame 6 is utilized to conveniently align the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8, the size and the shape of a warning area divided by infrared rays can be changed, if the operation panel 11 can divide a larger warning area to be convenient for operators to operate, the specific size and the shape of the warning area can be freely adjusted according to the needs, meanwhile, the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 of the warning protection structure are suspended at four corners of the machine tool protection shell 1 when the device is used, the height of the infrared emission device 7 and the infrared receiving device 8 can be adjusted by utilizing the electric push rod 3, thereby the warning area can be defined according to different heights, this is the working principle of the outer protective structure of the suspension type machine tool.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a suspension type lathe outer protective structure, includes lathe protective housing (1), its characterized in that: the novel automatic warning device is characterized in that a machine tool body (2) is arranged inside a machine tool protective shell (1), a warning protective structure used for warning irrelevant personnel to get close to is arranged on the outer side surface of the machine tool protective shell (1), the warning protective structure comprises an electric push rod (3), a first rotating rod (4), a second rotating rod (5), a mounting frame (6), an infrared emitting device (7) and an infrared receiving device (8), the electric push rod (3) is fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer side surface of the machine tool body (2) through mounting seats, the first rotating rod (4) is movably arranged at the movable end of the electric push rod (3) through a rotating shaft, the second rotating rod (5) is movably arranged at one end of the first rotating rod (4) away from the electric push rod (3) through the rotating shaft, the mounting frame (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second rotating rod, the infrared emitting device (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting frame (6), and the infrared receiving device (8) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the surface of the mounting frame (6).
2. The outer protective structure of a suspension machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the rotating shafts where the first rotating rod (4), the second rotating rod (5) and the mounting frame (6) are located are respectively provided with a locking screw (9) through movable screwing of threads.
3. The outer protective structure of a suspension machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the machine tool protecting shell (1) is provided with a protecting door (10) on the outer side surface.
4. The outer protective structure of a suspension machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: an operation panel (11) is arranged on one side of the surface of the machine tool protective shell (1).
5. The outer protective structure of a suspension machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: an audible and visual alarm (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine tool protective shell (1), and the audible and visual alarm (12) is electrically connected with the infrared receiving device (8).
6. The outer protective structure of a suspension machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the infrared emission device (7) and the infrared receiving device (8) are fixed on the outer side surface of the mounting frame (6) at an included angle of 90 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322792699.7U CN221210798U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Outer protective structure of suspension type lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322792699.7U CN221210798U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Outer protective structure of suspension type lathe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221210798U true CN221210798U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
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CN202322792699.7U Active CN221210798U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Outer protective structure of suspension type lathe |
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CN (1) | CN221210798U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322792699.7U patent/CN221210798U/en active Active
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