CN221209813U - Automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder - Google Patents
Automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221209813U CN221209813U CN202322891339.2U CN202322891339U CN221209813U CN 221209813 U CN221209813 U CN 221209813U CN 202322891339 U CN202322891339 U CN 202322891339U CN 221209813 U CN221209813 U CN 221209813U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary material
- ring
- block
- groove
- bottom end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder, which aims to solve the technical problem that safety risks are caused by splashing of manual pouring auxiliary materials in the current metallurgical process, and comprises a mounting part, wherein an auxiliary material loading part is arranged in the mounting part, a bearing plate is arranged at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part, and a pouring part is arranged on the bearing plate; according to the utility model, the structure of the existing automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder is improved, the mounting part is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary material loading part, the mounting part is arranged into the outer ring, the inner ring and the top ring, and the mounting cavity is formed between the outer ring and the inner ring, so that when auxiliary materials are poured, the auxiliary materials are filled into the loading groove and the bottom groove of the auxiliary material loading part, and as the bottom groove is conical and the bottom end is provided with the through hole, accidents such as personnel scalding and the like caused by splashing are avoided when staff operate at a short distance due to the fact that the bottom groove is provided with the through hole, and the overall safety is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgy, in particular to an automatic metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder.
Background
In the metallurgical process, in order to remove impurities such as phosphorus, sulfur and the like and cause slag with good reactivity and proper quantity, a metallurgical flux such as limestone agent, lime agent or fluorite agent and the like is required to be added; in order to control the tapping molten steel temperature not to be too high, a coolant such as iron scale, iron ore, sinter or limestone is required to be added; in order to remove oxygen from the molten steel, a deoxidizer such as ferroalloy of ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, etc. is required. The above materials are collectively referred to as co-feeds.
In the aspect of metallurgical auxiliary material pouring, most of the auxiliary materials are manually added into the pouring furnace by pouring staff during metallurgical pouring operation, the manual pouring is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the metal temperature is high during the metallurgical pouring operation, the short-distance adding auxiliary materials can not provide guarantee for the safety of the pouring staff, and splashing can be generated during the pouring, so that the safety of the metallurgical pouring is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide an automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder so as to solve the technical problem that safety risks are caused by splashing of the artificial pouring auxiliary materials in the current metallurgical process.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an automatic metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder is designed and comprises a mounting part, wherein an auxiliary material loading part is arranged in the mounting part, a bearing plate is arranged at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part, and a casting part is arranged on the bearing plate; the mounting part comprises an outer ring, an inner ring, a top ring and a mounting cavity, wherein the top ring is sleeved on the auxiliary material loading part, the inner ring is arranged at the inner end of the top ring, the outer ring is arranged at the outer end of the top ring, and the mounting cavity is arranged at a position opposite to the outer ring and between the inner ring.
Preferably, the auxiliary material loading part comprises a loading groove, a bottom groove and a through hole, wherein the loading groove is arranged on the top ring, the bottom groove is connected to the bottom end of the loading groove, and the through hole is formed in the bottom end of the bottom groove.
Preferably, the loading groove is communicated with the bottom groove, and the bottom groove is conical.
Preferably, the pouring part comprises a cylinder, a shaft rod, a connecting pipe, a mounting block, a spring, a bottom block and a hanging rod, wherein the cylinder is arranged on the bearing plate, the shaft rod is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, a plurality of connecting rods are connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod, the connecting pipe is connected to a plurality of bottom ends of the connecting rods, the mounting block is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the bottom block is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block, the spring is arranged inside the mounting block, the top end of the hanging rod is connected to the bottom groove, and the bottom end of the hanging rod is connected to the bottom block.
Preferably, the installation piece includes push pipe, connecting plate, go-between and relief hole, the push pipe connect in the connecting pipe bottom, a plurality of the connecting plate connect in on the push pipe, a plurality of the go-between connect in a plurality of on the connecting plate, the relief hole is located the go-between bottom, the spring is located a plurality of inside the go-between.
Preferably, the bottom block is provided with a protruding block, and the protruding block is matched with the top pipe in size.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the structure of the existing automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder is improved, the mounting part is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary material loading part, the mounting part is arranged into the outer ring, the inner ring and the top ring, and the mounting cavity is formed between the outer ring and the inner ring, so that when auxiliary materials are poured, the auxiliary materials are filled into the loading groove and the bottom groove of the auxiliary material loading part, and as the bottom groove is conical and the bottom end is provided with the through hole, accidents such as personnel scalding and the like caused by splashing are avoided when staff operate at a short distance due to the fact that the bottom groove is provided with the through hole, and the overall safety is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the pouring part is arranged on the bearing plate at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part, the air cylinder of the pouring part is used for pushing the shaft rod to drive the connecting rod so that the installation block connected to the connecting pipe extrudes the spring, the convex block on the bottom block is overlapped with the top pipe of the installation block to achieve the effect of stopping discharging, and a worker can push up and down by controlling the air cylinder so as to realize the effect of automatically pouring and adding auxiliary materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall top structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall bottom structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a casting part structure in the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially disassembled structure of a casting part according to the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a mounting part; 2. an auxiliary material loading part; 3. a carrying plate; 4. a casting part;
101. an outer ring; 102. an inner ring; 103. a top ring; 104. a mounting cavity;
201. a loading groove; 202. a bottom groove; 203. a through hole;
401. A cylinder; 402. a shaft lever; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a connecting pipe; 405. a mounting block; 406. a spring; 407. a bottom block; 408. a boom;
4051. Jacking pipes; 4052. a connecting plate; 4053. a connecting ring; 4054. a discharge hole;
4071. And (5) a protruding block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Examples: an automatic metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder, see fig. 1-5, comprises a mounting part 1, wherein an auxiliary material loading part 2 is arranged in the mounting part 1, a bearing plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part 2, and a casting part 4 is arranged on the bearing plate 3; the mounting part 1 comprises an outer ring 101, an inner ring 102, a top ring 103 and a mounting cavity 104, wherein the top ring 103 is sleeved on the auxiliary material loading part 2, the inner ring 102 is arranged at the inner end of the top ring 103, the outer ring 101 is arranged at the outer end of the top ring 103, and the mounting cavity 104 is arranged at a position between the outer ring 101 and the inner ring 102. According to the utility model, the structure of the existing automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder is improved, the mounting part 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary material loading part 2, the mounting part 1 is arranged into the outer ring 101, the inner ring 102 and the top ring 103, and the mounting cavity 104 is formed between the outer ring 101 and the inner ring 102, so that when auxiliary materials are poured, the auxiliary materials are filled into the loading groove 201 and the bottom groove 202 of the auxiliary material loading part 2, and the bottom groove 202 is conical, and the bottom end is provided with the through hole 203, so that accidents such as personnel scald and the like caused by splashing can not occur when staff operate at a close distance during the pouring of the auxiliary materials, and the overall safety is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the auxiliary material loading part 2 includes a loading groove 201, a bottom groove 202 and a through hole 203, the loading groove 201 is disposed on the top ring 103, the bottom groove 202 is connected to the bottom end of the loading groove 201, and the through hole 203 is opened at the bottom end of the bottom groove 202. In the present utility model, the bottom end of the loading slot 201 is sized to fit the top end of the bottom slot 202, and the through hole 203 is formed in a relatively central position on the bottom slot 202.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the loading groove 201 communicates with the bottom groove 202, and the bottom groove 202 is tapered. In the utility model, the loading groove 201 is communicated with the bottom groove 202, which is favorable for bearing metallurgical auxiliary materials, and the conical shape of the bottom groove 202 is favorable for discharging the auxiliary materials into a metallurgical furnace through the through holes 203 after the auxiliary materials are accumulated in the loading groove 201 and the bottom groove 202.
Still further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pouring portion 4 includes a cylinder 401, a shaft rod 402, a connecting rod 403, a connecting pipe 404, a mounting block 405, a spring 406, a bottom block 407 and a hanging rod 408, the cylinder 401 is disposed on the carrier plate 3, the shaft rod 402 is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 401, a plurality of connecting rods 403 are connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod 402, the connecting pipe 404 is connected to the bottom ends of the connecting rods 403, the mounting block 405 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 404, the bottom block 407 is disposed at the bottom end of the mounting block 405, the spring 406 is disposed inside the mounting block 405, the top end of the hanging rod 408 is connected to the bottom groove 202, and the bottom end of the hanging rod 408 is connected to the bottom block 407. According to the utility model, the pouring part 4 is arranged on the bearing plate 3 at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part 2, the air cylinder 401 of the pouring part 4 is utilized to push the shaft rod 402 to drive the connecting rod 403, so that the mounting block 405 connected to the connecting pipe 404 extrudes the spring 406, the convex block 4071 on the bottom block 407 is overlapped with the top pipe 4051 of the mounting block 405, the effect of stopping discharging is achieved, and a worker can push up and down by controlling the air cylinder, so that the effect of automatically pouring and adding auxiliary materials is achieved.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the mounting block 405 includes a top tube 4051, a connecting plate 4052, connecting rings 4053 and a discharging hole 4054, the top tube 4051 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting tube 404, a plurality of connecting plates 4052 are connected to the top tube 4051, a plurality of connecting rings 4053 are connected to a plurality of connecting plates 4052, the discharging hole 4054 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring 4053, and the spring 406 is arranged inside the connecting rings 4053. In the utility model, the jacking pipe 4051 is used for connecting the connecting pipes 404, and the five connecting plates 4052 and the two connecting rings 4053 form a frame body, so that the springs 406 are placed in the frame body, thereby being beneficial to discharging and preventing clogging during opening.
It should be noted that referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bottom block 407 is provided with a protruding block 4071, and the protruding block 4071 is adapted to the size of the top pipe 4051. In the utility model, the protruding block 4071 is arranged at the center of the top end of the bottom block 407 and is coaxially arranged with the jacking pipe 4051, and the protruding block 4071 is overlapped with the jacking pipe 4051 of the mounting block 405 to achieve the effect of stopping discharging.
Working principle: when the auxiliary material loading device is used, firstly, the mounting part 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary material loading part 2, the mounting part 1 is arranged into the outer ring 101, the inner ring 102 and the top ring 103, and the mounting cavity 104 is formed between the outer ring 101 and the inner ring 102, so that auxiliary materials are filled into the loading groove 201 and the bottom groove 202 of the auxiliary material loading part 2 when the auxiliary materials are poured, and the bottom groove 202 is conical and the bottom end is provided with the through hole 203, so that accidents such as personnel scald and the like caused by splashing can not occur when the staff operates at a short distance when the staff performs short distance, and the overall safety is improved. The pouring part 4 is arranged on the bearing plate 3 at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part 2, the air cylinder 401 of the pouring part 4 is used for pushing the shaft rod 402 to drive the connecting rod 403, so that the mounting block 405 connected to the connecting pipe 404 extrudes the spring 406, the convex block 4071 on the bottom block 407 is overlapped with the top pipe 4051 of the mounting block 405, the effect of stopping discharging is achieved, and a worker can push up and down by controlling the air cylinder, so that the effect of automatically pouring and adding auxiliary materials is achieved.
The embodiments of the present utility model are disclosed as preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate from the foregoing description that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder is characterized by comprising an installation part (1), wherein an auxiliary material loading part (2) is arranged in the installation part (1), a bearing plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the auxiliary material loading part (2), and a casting part (4) is arranged on the bearing plate (3);
The mounting part (1) comprises an outer ring (101), an inner ring (102), a top ring (103) and a mounting cavity (104), wherein the top ring (103) is sleeved on the auxiliary material loading part (2), the inner ring (102) is arranged at the inner end of the top ring (103), the outer ring (101) is arranged at the outer end of the top ring (103), and the mounting cavity (104) is arranged at a position opposite to the outer ring (101) and between the inner ring (102).
2. The automated metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary material loading part (2) comprises a loading groove (201), a bottom groove (202) and a through hole (203), the loading groove (201) is arranged on the top ring (103), the bottom groove (202) is connected to the bottom end of the loading groove (201), and the through hole (203) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom groove (202).
3. The automated metallurgical casting accessory adder of claim 2, wherein said loading slot (201) communicates with said bottom slot (202), said bottom slot (202) being tapered.
4. The automated metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder according to claim 3, wherein the casting part (4) comprises a cylinder (401), a shaft rod (402), a connecting rod (403), a connecting pipe (404), a mounting block (405), a spring (406), a bottom block (407) and a hanging rod (408), wherein the cylinder (401) is arranged on the bearing plate (3), the shaft rod (402) is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (401), a plurality of connecting rods (403) are connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod (402), the connecting pipe (404) is connected to a plurality of connecting rods (403) at the bottom end, the mounting block (405) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (404), the bottom block (407) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block (405), the spring (406) is arranged inside the mounting block (405), the top end of the hanging rod (408) is connected to the bottom groove (202), and the bottom end of the hanging rod (408) is connected to the bottom block (407).
5. The automated metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder according to claim 4, wherein said mounting block (405) comprises a top tube (4051), a connecting plate (4052), a connecting ring (4053) and a discharge hole (4054), said top tube (4051) is connected to the bottom end of said connecting tube (404), a plurality of said connecting plates (4052) are connected to said top tube (4051), a plurality of said connecting rings (4053) are connected to a plurality of said connecting plates (4052), said discharge hole (4054) is provided at the bottom end of said connecting ring (4053), and said spring (406) is provided inside a plurality of said connecting rings (4053).
6. The automated metallurgical casting auxiliary material adder according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom block (407) is provided with a protruding block (4071), said protruding block (4071) being adapted to the dimensions of the top pipe (4051).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322891339.2U CN221209813U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322891339.2U CN221209813U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221209813U true CN221209813U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91573558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322891339.2U Active CN221209813U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Automatic metallurgical pouring auxiliary material adder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221209813U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-27 CN CN202322891339.2U patent/CN221209813U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |